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Cold-atom experiments which measure Fermi-gas properties near unitarity confine fermionic atoms to a region of space using trapping potentials of various shapes. The presence of a trapping potential introduces a new characteristic physical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Silas R. Beane , Adèle Le Borgne , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We probe electric-field noise near the metal surface of an ion trap chip in a previously unexplored high-temperature regime. We observe a non-trivial temperature dependence with the noise amplitude at 1-MHz frequency saturating around…

We study quantum dynamics of an atomic Fermi system with a finite number of particles, N, after it is released from a harmonic trapping potential. We consider two different initial states: The Fermi sea state and the paired state described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Nagornykh , Victor Galitski

One-particle properties of non-interacting Fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and at zero temperature are studied. Exact expressions and asymptotic results for large Fermion number N are given for the particle density distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger , U. Schloeder , C. Zimmermann

Low-frequency current fluctuations are investigated over a bias range covering {\em ohmic}, {\em trap-filling} and {\em space-charge-limited current} regimes in polycrystalline polyacenes. The relative current noise power spectral density…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carbone , B. K. Kotowska , D. Kotowski

Current and its noise in a ferromagnetic double tunnel barrier device with a small spacer particle were studied in the framework of the sequential tunneling approach. Analytical formulae were derived for electron tunneling through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bogdan R. Bulka

We find that if two superconducting islands of different number parity are linked by a tunnel junction the unpaired electron in the odd island has a tendency to tunnel into the even island. This process leads to fluctuations in time of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Boldizsar Janko , Vinay Ambegaokar

It is known that in the two-dimensional disordered superconductors electron-electron interactions in the Cooper channel lead to the negative logarithmic in temperature correction to the tunneling conductance above the critical temperature.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alex Levchenko

Charge noise in semiconducting quantum dots has been observed to have a 1/f spectrum. We propose a model in which a pair of quantum dots are coupled to a 2D bath of fluctuating two level systems (TLS) that have electric dipole moments and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 D. L. Mickelsen , Herve M. Carruzzo , Clare C. Yu

Superconducting circuits with embedded symmetries are good candidates to robustly protect quantum information from dominant error channels. The $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubit, consisting of an island shunted to ground through a tunneling element…

We analyze the impact of trap states in the oxide layer of a superconducting tunnel junctions, on the fluctuation of the Josephson critical current, thus on coherence in superconducting qubits. Two mechanisms are usually considered: the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mohammad H. Ansari , Frank K. Wilhelm

I study cross dimensionality of $p$-orbital atomic fermions loaded in an optical square lattice with repulsive interactions. The cross-dimensionality emerges when the transverse tunneling of $p$-orbital fermions is negligible. With…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xiaopeng Li

Quantum mechanics can strongly influence the noise properties of mesoscopic devices. To probe this effect we have measured the current fluctuations at high-frequency (5-90 GHz) using a superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Deblock , E. Onac , L. Gurevich , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We consider a non-interacting Fermi gas in a combined harmonic and periodic potential. We calculate the energy spectrum and simulate the motion of the gas after sudden replacement of the trap center. For different parameter regimes, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ruuska , P. Torma

Motional heating of ions in micro-fabricated traps is a challenge hindering experimental realization of large-scale quantum processing devices. Recently a series of measurements of the heating rates in surface-electrode ion traps…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Safavi-Naini , P. Rabl , P. Weck , H. R. Sadeghpour

Optical traps and lattices provide a new opportunity to study strongly correlated high spin systems with cold atoms. In this article, we review the recent progress on the hidden symmetry properties in the simplest high spin fermionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu

We study the ground state and excitations of a one-dimensional trapped polarized Fermi gas interacting with a single impurity. First, we study the tunnelling dynamics of the impurity through a potential barrier, such as one effectively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Marek Tylutki , G. E. Astrakharchik , Alessio Recati

Ion traps are promising architectures for implementing scalable quantum computing, but they suffer from excessive "anomalous" heating that prevents their full potential from being realized. This heating, which is orders of magnitude larger…

We reveal a strong influence of a superfluid phase transition on the character of single-particle excitations of a trapped neutral-atom Fermi gas. Below the transition temperature the presence of a spatially inhomogeneous order parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Baranov

We focus on a metallic quantum dot coupled to a reservoir of electrons through a single-mode quantum point contact and capacitively connected to a back-gate, by taking into account that the gate voltage can exhibit noise; This will occur…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karyn Le Hur
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