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相关论文: Dephasing from electron fractionalization

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We calculate the single-particle Green's function of electrons that are coupled to acoustic phonons by means of higher dimensional bosonization. This non-perturbative method is {\it{not}} based on the assumption that the electronic system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz

We consider spinless electrons in two dimensions with the bare spectrum $\epsilon({\bf p})=|p_x|+|p_y|$. In momentum space, the interactions among electrons have a finite range $q_0$, which is small compared to the Fermi momentum. A golden…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Hlubina

We discuss the various manifestations of quantum decoherence in the forms of dephasing, entanglement with the environment, and revelation of "which-path" information. As a specific example, we consider an electron interference experiment.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford

The charge fluctuations of two nearby mesoscopic conductors coupled only via the long range Coulomb force are discussed and used to find the dephasing rate which one conductor exerts on the other. The discussion is based on a formulation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker

We find a fine structure in the Aharonov-Bohm effect, characterized by the appearence of a new type of periodic oscillations having smaller fractional period and an amplitude, which may compare with the amplitude of the conventional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. V. Kusmartsev , Minoru Takahashi

Electron microscopy relies on the spatial coherence of electron beams to generate atomic-scale images using interference and diffraction, which can be degraded by inelastic scattering processes that induce decoherence. Here, we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Cruz I. Velasco , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

We explore the low-frequency noise of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional structure (quantum wire or interaction-coupled edge states) with counterpropagating modes, assuming a single channel in each direction. The system is driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-20 J. K. Kühne , I. V. Protopopov , Y. Oreg , A. D. Mirlin

Recently, there have been many attempts to implement quantum computation experimentally. For this purpose, quantum coherence should be maintained during gate operations. Therefore, the control of decoherence is a very important problem. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Toshifumi Itakura , Fumitada Itakura

Experiments on quasi-one-dimensional systems such as quantum wires and metallic chains on surfaces suggest the existence of electron-electron interactions of substantial range and hence physics beyond the Hubbard model. We therefore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Martin Hohenadler , Stefan Wessel , Maria Daghofer , Fakher F. Assaad

By splitting the Coulomb interaction into long-range and short-range components, we decompose the energy of a quantum electronic system into long-range and short-range contributions. We show that the long-range part of the energy can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julien Toulouse , Francois Colonna , Andreas Savin

Combining scattering matrix theory with non-linear $\sigma$-model and Keldysh technique we develop a unified theoretical approach enabling one to non-perturbatively study the effect of electron-electron interactions on weak localization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

On this article there are presented the main results of the theory of electron phenomena in an unordered condensed matter that can be described as an inhomogeneously deformed crystalline lattice with dislocations. The one-electron effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya M. Dubrovskii

Employing a real time effective action formalism we analyze electron transport and current fluctuations in comparatively short coherent conductors in the presence of electron-electron interactions. We demonstrate that, while Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitri S. Golubev , Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We calculate the oscillations of the DC conductance across a mesoscopic ring, simultaneously tuned by applied magnetic and electric fields orthogonal to the ring. The oscillations depend on the Aharonov-Bohm flux and of the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capozza , D. Giuliano , P. Lucignano , A. Tagliacozzo

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the interaction corrections to the damping of magnetooscillations in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We identify leading contributions to the interaction-induced damping which are induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Adamov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

The frequency-dependent shot noise in long and narrow mesoscopic diffusive contacts is numerically calculated. The case of arbitrarily strong electron-electron scattering and zero temperature of electrodes is considered. For all voltages,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. E. Nagaev

We study electron decoherence by measuring the temperature dependence of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in quasi-1D rings, etched in a high-mobility GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructure. The oscillation amplitude is influenced both by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , S. Pedersen , C. B. Sorensen , P. E. Lindelof

In framework of eigen-functional bosonization method, we introduce an imaginary phase field to uniquely represent electron correlation, and demonstrate that the Landau Fermi liquid theory and the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

We perform self-consistent quantum transport calculations in open quantum dots taking into account the effect of electron interaction. We demonstrative that in the regime of the ultralow temperatures $2\pi k_BT\lesssim\Delta$ ($\Delta $…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

Real materials always contain, to some extent, randomness in the form of defects or irregularities. It is known since the seminal work of Anderson that randomness can drive a metallic phase to an insulating one, and the mechanism…