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Theory of spin-charge conversion effects in spintronics are presented in terms of correlation functions of physical observables, spin and electric current. Direct and inverse spin Hall effects and spin pumping effect are studied considering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Gen Tatara

Efficient conversion of a spin signal into an electric voltage in mainstream semiconductors is one of the grand challenges of spintronics. This process is commonly achieved via a ferromagnetic tunnel barrier where non-linear electric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Emile Fourneau , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Ngoc Duy Nguyen

A minimally invasive technique is proposed for detecting the differential spin conductance and spin current noise across a junction between two quantum magnets using a high-quality microwave resonator coupled to a transmission line which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Joshua Aftergood , Mircea Trif , So Takei

We consider spin and charge flow in normal metals. We employ the Keldysh formalism to find transport equations in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, interaction with magnetic impurities, and non-magnetic impurity scattering. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

Using the non-equilibrium statistical operator method (NSO), we have investigated the spin transport through the interface in a semiconductor/ferromagnetic insulator hybrid structure. We have analyzed the approximation of effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 I. I. Lyapilin , M. S. Okorokov , V. V. Ustinov

A longstanding goal of research in semiconductor spintronics is the ability to inject, modulate, and detect electron spin in a single device. A simple prototype consists of a lateral semiconductor channel with two ferromagnetic contacts,…

We demonstrate the method to calculate the spatial distributions of the spin current and accumulation in the multi-terminal ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic hybrid structure using an approximate electro-transmission line. The analyses based on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kimura , J. Hamrle , Y. Otani

A theoretical proposal for realizing and detecting spin supercurrent in an isotropic antiferromagnetic insulator is reported. Superfluid spin transport is achieved by inserting the antiferromagnet between two metallic reservoirs and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 So Takei , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We investigate static charge and spin density modulation patterns along a ferromagnet/semiconductor single junction quantum wire in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Coherent scattering theory is used to calculate the charge and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Minchul Lee , Christoph Bruder

Spin pumping is becoming an established method to generate voltages from magnetic dynamics. The standard detection method of spin pumping is based on open circuit voltage measurement across ferromagnetic (FM) and non-magnetic (NM)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 K. Rogdakis , N. Alfert , A. Srivastava , J. W. A. Robinson , M. G. Blamire , L. F. Cohen , H. Kurebayashi

The spin Hall conductivity (SHC) and anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) in more than 120 full Heusler compounds are calculated using density functional theory in a high-throughtput way. The electronic structures are mapped to the Wannier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yimin Ji , Wenxu Zhang , Hongbin Zhang , Wanli Zhang

The intrinsic spin Hall effect in semiconductors has developed to a remarkably lively and rapidly growing branch of research in the field of semiconductor spintronics. In this article we give a pedagogical overview on both theoretical and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Schliemann

The transverse current (j_H) due to anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is usually assumed to be perpendicular to the magnetization (m) in ferromagnetic materials, which governs the experiments in spintronics. Generally, this assumption is derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Lulu Li , Junwen Sun , Lei Wang , X. R. Wang , Ke Xia

Two-dimensional topological insulators possess two counter propagating edge channels with op- posite spin direction. Recent experimental progress allowed to create ferromagnetic topological insulators realizing a quantum anomalous Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Matthias Götte , Michael Joppe , Thomas Dahm

Harmonic Hall voltage measurements are a wide-spread quantitative technique for the measurement of spin-orbit induced effective fields in heavy-metal / ferromagnet heterostructures. In the vicinity of the voltage pickup lines in the Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Lukas Neumann , Markus Meinert

Spin transport phenomena at strongly-correlated interfaces play central roles in fundamental physics as well as spintronic applications. To anatomize spin-transport carriers, we propose the detection of the spin current noise in interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Tingyu Zhang , Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

We generalize the scattering theory of quantum shot noise to include the full spin-density matrix of electrons injected from a spin-filtering or ferromagnetic electrode into a quantum-coherent nanostructure governed by various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralitsa L. Dragomirova , Branislav K. Nikolic

We analyze the effect of an auxiliary scatterer, such as the potential of a scanning tip, on the conductance of an interacting one-dimensional electron system. We find that the differential conductance for tunneling into the end of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Iddo Ussishkin , Leonid I. Glazman

We propose and analyze a four-terminal metal-semiconductor device that uses hot-electron transport through thin ferromagnetic films to inject and detect a charge-coupled spin current transported through the conduction band of an arbitrary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian Appelbaum , Douwe Monsma

We propose a highly-scalable method to compute the statistics of charge transfer in driven conductors. The framework can be applied in situations of non-zero temperature, strong coupling to terminals and in the presence of non-periodic…