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相关论文: Coordinate scaling in time-dependent current densi…

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We show that the time-dependent particle density $n(\vec r,t)$ and the current density ${\vec j}(\vec r,t)$ of a many-particle system that evolves under the action of external scalar and vector potentials $V(\vec r,t)$ and $\vec A(\vec…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Vignale

The construction of density-functional approximations is explored by modeling the adiabatic connection em locally, using energy densities defined in terms of the electrostatic potential of the exchange-correlation hole. These local models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Stefan Vuckovic , Tom Irons , Andreas Savin , Andrew M. Teale , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Motivated by the large interest in the non-equilibrium dynamics of low-dimensional quantum many-body systems, we present a fully-microscopic theoretical and numerical study of the "charge" and "spin" dynamics in a one-dimensional ultracold…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-13 Gao Xianlong , Marco Polini , Diego Rainis , M. P. Tosi , G. Vignale

The exact exchange-correlation (xc) potential of time-dependent density functional theory has been shown to have striking features. For example, step and peak features are generically found when the system is far from its ground-state, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Kai Luo , Johanna I. Fuks , Ernesto D. Sandoval , Peter Elliott , Neepa T. Maitra

Using the time-dependent non-crossing approximation, we calculate the transient response of the current through a quantum dot subject to a finite bias when the dot level is moved suddenly into a regime where the Kondo effect is present.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Plihal , David C. Langreth , Peter Nordlander

It has been previously proven that the Kohn-Sham kinetic energy functional scales homogeneusly under generalized coordinate scaling, in a way that is obeyed by the von Weiz\"acker functional, but seems to be in contradiction with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Lázaro Calderín

We present a practical and accurate density functional for the exchange-correlation energy of electrons in two dimensions. The exchange part is based on a recent two-dimensional generalized-gradient approximation derived by considering the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-30 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , J. G. Vilhena , M. A. L. Marques

Density functional approximations to the exchange-correlation energy of Kohn-Sham theory, such as the local density approximation and generalized gradient approximations, lack the well-known integer discontinuity, a feature that is critical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Martin A. Mosquera , Adam Wasserman

Formulas are derived for the coupled quadrupolar and monopolar oscillations of a fermion condensate trapped in a axially symmetric harmonic potential. We consider two-component condensates with a large particle-particle scattering length…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Bertsch , A. Bulgac , R. A. Broglia

We consider the increase of the spatial variance of some inhomogeneous, non-equilibrium density (particles, energy, etc.) in a periodic quantum system of condensed matter-type. This is done for a certain class of initial quantum states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Robin Steinigeweg , Hannu Wichterich , Jochen Gemmer

Starting from a general classical model of many interacting particles we present a well defined step by step procedure to derive the continuum-mechanics equations of nonlinear elasticity theory with fluctuations which describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Rudolf Haussmann

The energies of a pair of strongly-interacting subsystems with arbitrary noninteger charges are examined from closed and open system perspectives. An ensemble representation of the charge dependence is derived, valid at all interaction…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven M. Valone , Susan R. Atlas

We construct a class of scalar field models coupled to matter that lead to the dependence of masses and coupling constants on the ambient matter density. Such models predict a deviation of couplings measured on the Earth from values…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

A simple approximate expression in real and reciprocal spaces is given for the static exchange-correlation kernel of a uniform electron gas interacting with the long-range part only of the Coulomb interaction. This expression interpolates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Toulouse

It was recently shown [Y. Suzuki, L. Lacombe, K. Watanabe, and N. T. Maitra, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 263401 (2017)] that peak and valley structures in the exact exchange-correlation potential of time-dependent density functional theory are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lionel Lacombe , Yasumitsu Suzuki , Kazuyuki Watanabe , Neepa T. Maitra

We demonstrate that ground state energies approaching chemical accuracy can be obtained by combining the adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem (ACFDT) with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The key ingredient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

Statistical analysis of high-dimensional functional times series arises in various applications. Under this scenario, in addition to the intrinsic infinite-dimensionality of functional data, the number of functional variables can grow with…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Qin Fang , Shaojun Guo , Xinghao Qiao

It is shown that the exchange-correlation part of the action functional $A_{xc}[\rho (\vec r,t)]$ in time-dependent density functional theory , where $\rho (\vec r,t)$ is the time-dependent density, is invariant under the transformation to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Vignale

We calculate the correlation energy of a two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas using several available approximations for the exchange-correlation kernel $f_{\rm xc}(q,\omega)$ entering the linear dielectric response of the system. As in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , M. Polini , B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

Astrophysical indications that the fine structure constant has undergone a small time variation during the cosmological evolution are discussed within the framework of the standard model of the electroweak and strong interactions and of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xavier Calmet , Harald Fritzsch
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