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Size segregation in granular flows is a well-known phenomenon: laboratory experiments consistently show that large particles migrate toward silo walls during filling, while smaller particles concentrate near the center. Paradoxically, field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Shivakumar Athani , Benjy Marks , François Guillard , Alistair Gillespie , Itai Einav

We study the role of multi-particle spatial correlations in the appearance of a liquid-vapour critical point. Our analysis is based on the exact infinite hierarchy of equations relating spatial integrals of $(k+1)$-particle correlations to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Andrés Santos , Jaroslaw Piasecki

We use a one-dimensional random walk on $D$-dimensional hyper-spheres to determine the critical behavior of statistical systems in hyper-spherical geometries. First, we demonstrate the properties of such a walk by studying the phase diagram…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boettcher , M. Moshe

Structural materials are broadly used in applications such as nuclear vessels, high-temperature processes, and civil construction. Usually, during their placing and lifespan, they may present free or chemically bonded liquid phases in their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-29 M. H. Moreira , R. F. Ausas , S. Dal Pont , P. I. Pelissari , A. P. Luz , V. C. Pandolfelli

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous polymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously and independently vary two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

A model of the grain surface chemistry involving the accretion of atoms of two different elements, X and Y, and their reactions to form species X_2, XY, and Y_2 was examined for a wide range of choices for the values of its three free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. L. Rae , N. J. B. Green , T. W. Hartquist , M. J. Pilling , T. Toniazzo

A coarsened model for a binary system with limited miscibility of components is proposed; the system is described in terms of structural states in small parts of the material. The material is assumed to have two alternative types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid D. Son , German M. Rusakov , Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner

The formation of an adatom adsorption structure in dynamic force microscopy experiment is shown as a result of the spontaneous appearance of shear strain caused by external supercritical heating. This transition is described by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Alexei V. Khomenko

In cold astrophysical environments, some molecules are observed in the gas phase whereas they should have been depleted, frozen on dust grains. In order to solve this problem, astrochemists have proposed that a fraction of molecules…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Minissale Marco , Dulieu François

We consider rapid cooling processes in classical, 3-dimensional, purely repulsive binary mixtures in which an initial infinite-temperature (ideal-gas) configuration is instantly quenched to zero temperature. It is found that such systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Pedro Antonio Santos-Flórez , Maurice de Koning

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

Phase diagrams of binary mixtures of oppositely charged colloids are calculated theoretically. The proposed mean-field-like formalism interpolates between the limits of a hard-sphere system at high temperatures and the colloidal crystals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

The problem of competing orderings in the high-temperature cuprate materials is widely discussed for the last years. We present the mean-field approximation results for the spin-pseudospin model accounting for the on-site and inter-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Yu. D. Panov

The present investigation examines the relationship between structural order, diffusivity anomalies, and density anomalies in liquid silica by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We use previously defined orientational and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Shell , P. G. Debenedetti , A. Z. Panagiotopoulos

We propose an approach to sensitively probe the chirality of molecules by measuring their coherent optical absorption spectra. It is shown that quantum dynamics of the cyclic three-level chiral molecules driven by appropriately-designed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 W. Z. Jia , L. F. Wei

We present a theory for the interfacial wetting phase behaviour of binary liquid mixtures on rigid solid substrates, applicable to both miscible and immiscible mixtures. In particular, we calculate the binding potential as a function of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Mounirah Areshi , Dmitri Tseluiko , Uwe Thiele , Benjamin D. Goddard , Andrew J. Archer

In this article we show that the phase-ordering scaling state for binary fluids is not necessarily unique and that local correlations in the initial conditions can be responsible for selecting the scaling state. We describe a new scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Wagner

We propose a self-consistent model taking into account variations in adsorption properties of the adsorbent surface in the process of adsorption--desorption of molecules of gas on it. We introduce a dimensionless coupling parameter that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 A. S. Usenko

We consider a model of a binary mixture of two immiscible compressible fluids. We propose a numerical scheme and discuss its basic properties: Stability, consistency, convergence. The convergence is established via the method of generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu , Bangwei She

We consider fluid wetting on a corrugated substrate using effective interfacial Hamiltonian theory and show that breaking the translational invariance along the wall can induce an 'unbending' phase transition in addition to unbinding. Both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry , A. Sartori