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Thermal activation and macroscopic quantum tunneling in current-biased discrete Josephson transmission lines are studied theoretically. The degrees of freedom under consideration are the phases across the junctions which are coupled to each…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thorsten Droese , Cristiane Morais-Smith

The escape of a small current-biased Josephson tunnel junction from the zero voltage state in the presence of weak microwave radiation is investigated experimentally at low temperatures. The measurements of the junction switching current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Wallraff , T. Duty , A. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

Quantum phase diffusion in a small underdamped Nb/AlO$_x$/Nb junction ($\sim$ 0.4 $\mu$m$^2$) is demonstrated in a wide temperature range of 25-140 mK where macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) is the dominant escape mechanism. We propose a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H. F. Yu , X. B. Zhu , Z. H. Peng , Ye Tian , D. J. Cui , G. H. Chen , D. N. Zheng , X. N. Jing , Li Lu , S. P. Zhao , Siyuan Han

We provide a complete study of the phase diagram characterising the distinct dynamical regimes emerging in a three-dimensional Josephson junction in an ultracold quantum gas. Considering trapped ultracold superfluids separated into two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-30 K. Xhani , L. Galantucci , C. F. Barenghi , G. Roati , A. Trombettoni , N. P. Proukakis

We present a unified, quantitative description of transport across the crossover between hydrodynamic weak-link flow and tunneling-dominated Josephson dynamics in a three-dimensional quantum fluid. Using an atomic Josephson junction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Vijay Pal Singh , Erik Bernhart , Marvin Röhrle , Herwig Ott , Ludwig Mathey , Luigi Amico

We have investigated the classical phase dynamics of underdamped ferromagnetic Josephson junctions by measuring the switching probability in both the stationary and nonstationary regimes down to 350 mK. We found the escape temperature to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Petkovic , M. Aprili

A crossover at a temperature T* in the temperature dependence of the width s of the distribution of switching currents of moderately damped Josephson junctions has been reported in a number of recent publications, with positive ds/dT and IV…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Fenton , P. A. Warburton

The superconductor-to-insulator quantum phase transition in resistively shunted Josephson junctions is investigated by means of path-integral Monte Carlo simulations. This numerical technique allows us to directly access the (previously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos P. Herrero , Andrei D. Zaikin

We experimentally investigate the stochastic phase dynamics of planar Josephson junctions (JJs) and superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) defined in epitaxial InAs/Al heterostructures, and characterized by a large ratio of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 D. Z. Haxell , E. Cheah , F. Křížek , R. Schott , M. F. Ritter , M. Hinderling , W. Belzig , C. Bruder , W. Wegscheider , H. Riel , F. Nichele

We have studied experimentally the escape dynamics in underdamped capacitively shunted and unshunted Josephson junctions with submicroampere critical currents below 0.5 K temperatures. In the shunted junctions, thermal activation process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Y. Yoon , S. Gasparinetti , M. Möttönen , J. P. Pekola

Despite extensive experimental and theoretical work over several decades, Schmid-Bulgadaev quantum phase transition remains a subject of debate. Here we revisit this problem by performing systematic experiments on low-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Diego Subero , Yu-Cheng Chang , Miguel Monteiro , Ze-Yan Chen , Jukka P. Pekola

We investigate the dynamics of the phase variable of an ideal underdamped Josephson junction in switching current experiments. These experiments have provided the first evidence for macroscopic quantum tunneling in large Josephson junctions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. S. Paraoanu

We study switching current statistics in different moderately damped Josephson junctions: a paradoxical collapse of the thermal activation with increasing temperature is reported and explained by interplay of two conflicting consequences of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 V. M. Krasnov , T. Bauch , S. Intiso , E. Hürfeld , T. Akazaki , H. Takayanagi , P. Delsing

We study the dynamics of the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in a periodic 1D array of Josephson junctions. We show that crossing the critical point diabatically i.e. at a finite rate with a quench time $\tau_Q$ induces…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dziarmaga , A. Smerzi , W. H. Zurek , A. R. Bishop

Current-voltage curves of small area hysteretic intrinsic Josephson junctions, for which the Josephson energy $E_J=\hbar J_c/2e$ is of order of thermal energy $kT$, are investigated. A non-monotonic temperature dependence of the switching…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-13 A. Franz , Y. Koval , D. Vasyukov , P. Muller , H. Schneidewind , D. A. Ryndyk , J. Keller , C. Helm

Stochastic switching-current distribution in a graphene-based Josephson junction exhibits a crossover from the classical to quantum regime, revealing the macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) of a Josephson phase particle at low temperatures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Gil-Ho Lee , Dongchan Jeong , Jae-Hyun Choi , Yong-Joo Doh , Hu-Jong Lee

We propose a dissipative phase transition in a head-to-tail Bose Josephson junction. The quantum phase transition has the same origin as the one in a resistively shunted Josephson junction, but the intrinsic momentum coupling between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich

In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 087001, (2022)], Masuki, Sudo, Oshikawa, and Ashida studied a Josephson junction, with Josephson energy $E_{\rm J}$ and charging energy $E_{\rm C}$, shunted by an ohmic transmission line with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Théo Sépulcre , Serge Florens , Izak Snyman

We have investigated the intrinsic Josephson properties in slightly underdoped (Hg,Re)Ba2Ca2Cu3Oy [Hg(Re)1223] intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) with a dimension of 1.0x1.5x0.11 um^3. The current-voltage characteristics of the IJJs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ueda , T. Yamaguchi , Y. Kubo , S. Tsuda , J. Shimoyama , K. Kishio , Y. Takano

Dissipative quantum phase transition has been widely believed to occur in a Josephson junction coupled to a resistor despite a lack of concrete experimental evidence. Here, on the basis of both numerical and analytical nonperturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Kanta Masuki , Hiroyuki Sudo , Masaki Oshikawa , Yuto Ashida
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