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Localization lengths of superconducting quasiparticles $\lambda_s$ are evaluated and compared with the corresponding normal state values $\lambda_n$ in one and two dimensional lattices. The effect of superconducting correlation on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tao Xiang

A combination of the memory function formalism and time-dependent density-functional theory is applied to transport in dilute magnetic semiconductors. The approach considers spin and charge disorder and electron-electron interaction on an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Kyrychenko , C. A. Ullrich

We discuss how to analyze the optical conductivity and Raman spectra of multi-orbital systems using the velocity and the Raman vertices in a similar way Raman vertices were used to disentangle nodal and antinodal regions in cuprates. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-01 B. Valenzuela , M. J. Calderon , G. Leon , E. Bascones

We show that gapless superconductivity of a strongly type-II superconductor in a high magnetic field prevails in the presence of disorder, suggesting a topological nature. We calculate the density of states of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Sacramento

We study decoherence in superconducting qubits due to quasiparticle tunneling which is enhanced by two known deviations from the equilibrium BCS theory. The first process corresponds to tunneling of an already existing quasiparticle across…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Juha Leppäkangas , Michael Marthaler

A new generation of angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements on the cuprate superconductors offer the promise of enhanced momentum and energy resolution. In particular, the energy and temperature dependence of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dahm , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino , L. Zhu

We add a periodic potential to the simplest gravitational model of a superconductor and compute the optical conductivity. In addition to a superfluid component, we find a normal component that has Drude behavior at low frequency followed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos

In preceding papers the author proposed a new mechanism of Cooper pair formation that follows within an extended Heisenberg model. The new mechanism operates in narrow, partly filled "superconducting" energy bands of special symmetry and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ekkehard Krüger

In this study, a possible non-quasiparticle glue for superconductivity of both conventional and unconventional superconductors is explored in a pure electron picture. It is shown clearly that the moving electrons due to the electromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-04 X. Q. Huang

We use femtosecond spectroscopy to investigate the quasiparticle relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in a near-optimally doped pnictide superconductor with T_c=49.5 K. Multiple relaxation processes are evident, with distinct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-06 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , C. Gadermaier , J. Karpinski , D. Mihailovic

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d reveals weak, incommensurate, spatial modulations in the tunneling conductance. Images of these energy-dependent modulations are Fourier analyzed to yield the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hoffman , K. McElroy , D. -H. Lee , K. M Lang , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

Performing an in-depth analysis of the photoemission spectra along the nodal direction of the high temperature superconductor Bi-2212 we have developed a procedure to determine the underlying electronic structure and established a precise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kordyuk , S. V. Borisenko , A. Koitzsch , J. Fink , M. Knupfer , H. Berger

Optical spectroscopy was used to study the electrodynamics and hidden transport properties of a BaFe$_{1.91}$Ni$_{0.09}$As$_{2}$ thin superconducting film. We analyzed the normal state data using a Drude-Lorentz model with two Drude…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Yu. A. Aleshchenko , A. V. Muratov , G. A. Ummarino , S. Richter , A. Anna Thomas , R. Hühne

The present qubit technology, in particular in Josephson qubits, allows an unprecedented control of discrete energy levels. This motivates a new study of the old pump-probe problem, where a discrete quantum system is driven by a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Matti Silveri , Jani Tuorila , Mika Kemppainen , Erkki Thuneberg

An introduction to the Zwanzig-Mori-G\"{o}tze-W\"{o}lfle memory function formalism (or generalized Drude formalism) is presented. This formalism is used extensively in analyzing the experimentally obtained optical conductivity of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Komal Kumari , Navinder Singh

Processes that break molecular bonds are typically observed with molecules occupying a mixture of quantum states and successfully described with quasiclassical models, while a few studies have explored the distinctly quantum mechanical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 S. S. Kondov , C. -H. Lee , M. McDonald , B. H. McGuyer , I. Majewska , R. Moszynski , T. Zelevinsky

We report on a thorough optical investigation over a broad spectral range and as a function of temperature of the charge dynamics in Ba(Co$_x$Fe$_{1-x}$)$_2$As$_2$ compounds for Co-doping ranging between 0 and 18%. For the parent compound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Lucarelli , A. Dusza , F. Pfuner , P. Lerch , J. G. Analytis , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

We describe a model for photon absorption by superconducting tunnel junctions in which the full energy dependence of all the quasiparticle dynamic processes is included. The model supersedes the well-known Rothwarf-Taylor approach, which…

The slow dynamics in a glassy hard-sphere system is dominated by cage breaking events, i.e., rearrangements where a particle escapes from the cage formed by its neighboring particles. We study such events for an overdamped colloidal system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Matthias Kohl , Andreas Härtel , Michael Schmiedeberg

We discuss the evolution of the local quasiparticle spectral density and the related tunneling conductance measurable by the scanning tunneling microscope, as a function of distance r and angle \theta from the vortex core in a d_{x^2-y^2}…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Franz , Z. Tesanovic