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The absence of localization of impurity-induced low-energy quasiparticle states in a two-dimensional $d$-wave superconductor is argued for any amount of disorder in the limit of unitary scatterers. This surprising result follows from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Balatsky , M. I. Salkola

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the one-dimensional chains of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. Assuming chain superconductivity below $T_c$ due to a proximity coupling, we show that only a magnetic impurity induces resonance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk K. Morr , Alexander V. Balatsky

We consider a fractional quantum Hall bilayer system with an interface between quantum Hall states of filling fractions $(\nu_{\text{top}},\nu_{\text{bottom}})=(1,1)$ and $(1/3,2)$, motivated by a recent approach to engineering artificial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen

Reentrant behavior is known to exist and magnetic-field-induced superconductivity has been predicted in superconductors with Kondo impurities. We present a simple framework for understanding these phenomena and generalize it to explain the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Yuval B. Simons , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We obtain a novel bound state spectrum of the low energy excitations near the Fermi points of graphene in the presence of a charge impurity. The effects of possible short range interactions induced by the impurity are modelled by suitable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen

We study in-gap states of a single magnetic impurity embedded in a honeycomb monolayer which is deposited on superconducting substrate. The intrinsic spin-orbit coupling induces the quantum spin Hall insulating (QSHI) phase gapped around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Szczepan Głodzik , Tadeusz Domański

One of the defining properties of electrons is their mutual Coulombic repulsion. In solids, however, this basic property may change. A famous example is that of superconductors, where coupling to lattice vibrations make electrons attract…

We investigate the effect of magnetic impurities on the local quasiparticle density of states (LDOS) in iron-based superconductors. Employing the two-orbital model where 3$d$ electron and hole conduction bands are hybridizing with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Alireza Akbari , Ilya Eremin , Peter Thalmeier

We consider the problem of the superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of disorder, assuming that the fermionic degrees of freedom can be ignored so that the problem reduces to one of Cooper pair localization. Weak disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chetan Nayak

We explore the ground-state properties of a single impurity immersed in a one-dimensional quantum droplet medium formed by a two-component Bose mixture. Relying on ab-initio simulations, we demonstrate that tuning the impurity-droplet…

An unusual metallic phase is proven to develop in the one dimensional ionic Hubbard model, at half-filling and zero magnetization, at intermediate electron-electron repulsion $U$ when second neighbors hopping is allowed and tuned close to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Gerardo L. Rossini , George I. Japaridze

In paper III of this series (arXiv:0901.3612) we proposed a scenario of superconductivity driven by hole "undressing" that involved a complete redistribution of the occupation of single particle energy levels: the holes near the top of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-27 J. E. Hirsch

We study impurity bound states and impurity-induced order in the superconducting state of LiFeAs within a realistic five-band model based on the band structure and impurity potentials obtained from density functional theory (DFT). In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Maria N. Gastiasoro , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

Understanding the interplay between individual magnetic impurities and superconductivity is crucial for bottom-up construction of novel phases of matter. For decades, the description by Yu, Shiba and Rusinov (YSR) of single spins in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-20 M. Uldemolins , A. Mesaros , G. D. Gu , A. Palacio-Morales , M. Aprili , P. Simon , F. Massee

We study the effect of the Coulomb interaction on the local density of states (LDOS) and its Fourier component in disordered cuprates. It is shown that the Coulomb interaction suppresses strongly the maximum value of the LDOS induced by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Degang Zhang

In this work we introduce the possibility of unparticle mediated superconductivity. We discuss a theoretical scenario where it can emerge and show that a superconducting state is allowed by deriving and solving the gap equation for $s$-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-31 James P. F. LeBlanc , Adolfo G. Grushin

In this letter, we have studied the effects of proximity of a superconductor to a normal metal. The system, represented by a bilayer attractive Hubbard model, is investigated using layer-dynamical mean field theory and iterated perturbation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Naushad Ahmad Kamar , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

We investigate theoretically equilibrium and dynamical properties of a Kondo impurity coupled to either 1D or 2D superconductors, modeled by the attractive Fermi-Hubbard model. By employing a non-Gaussian variational approach, we go beyond…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Zhi-Yuan Wei , Tao Shi , J. Ignacio Cirac , Eugene A. Demler

We present a scheme comprised of a one-dimensional system with repulsive interactions, in which the formation of bound pairs can take place in an easily tunable fashion.By capacitively coupling a primary electronic quantum wire of interest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

The influence of a nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion of strength V on the properties of the Ferromagnetic Kondo model is analyzed using computational techniques. The Hamiltonian studied here is defined on a chain using localized S=1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Malvezzi , S. Yunoki , E. Dagotto