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The properties of the pure-site clusters of spin models, i.e. the clusters which are obtained by joining nearest-neighbour spins of the same sign, are here investigated. In the Ising model in two dimensions it is known that such clusters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato

A Hamiltonian dynamics is defined for the XY model by adding a kinetic energy term. Thermodynamical properties (total energy, magnetization, vorticity) derived from microcanonical simulations of this model are found to be in agreement with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga , Stefano Ruffo

In this work, we show that, due to the alternating orientation of the spins in the ground state of the artificial square spin ice, the influence of a set of spins at a certain distance of a reference spin decreases faster than the expected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 C. W. Morais , D. N. de Freitas , A. L. Mota , E. C. Bastone

We present a mean-field theory for magnetic field driven transitions in dipolar coupled gadolinium titanate Gd$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore system. Low temperature neutron scattering yields a phase that can be regarded as a 8 sublattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Cepas , B. Sriram Shastry

From general arguments, that are valid for spin models with sufficiently short-range interactions, we derive strong constraints on the excitation spectrum across a continuous phase transition at zero temperature between a magnetic and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

We investigate the temperature dependence of the spin dynamics in the pyrochlore magnet Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ by neutron scattering experiments. At low temperature, this material undergoes a transition towards an "all in - all out"…

The spin ice materials Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ and Dy$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ are by now perhaps the best-studied classical frustrated magnets. A crucial step towards the understanding of their low temperature behaviour -- both regarding their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Bruno Tomasello , Claudio Castelnovo , Roderich Moessner , Jorge Quintanilla

The magnetic phase transition is experimentally known to give rise to an anomalous temperature-dependence of the electron resistivity in ferromagnetic crystals. Phenomenological theories based on the interaction between itinerant electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 K. Akabli , H. T. Diep

Within the framework of a realistic multi-band p-d-model, we derived an effective Hamiltonian to describe the exchange interaction effects near the spin crossover in magnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators under pressure. It is shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Alexander I. Nesterov , Yuri S. Orlov , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov , Sergey V. Nikolaev

Among the frustrated magnetic materials, spin-ice stands out as a particularly interesting system. Residual entropy, freezing and glassiness, Kasteleyn transitions and fractionalisation of excitations in three dimensions all stem from a…

Spin crossover molecules have recently emerged as a family of compounds potentially useful for implementing molecular spintronics devices. The calculations of the electronic properties of such molecules is a formidable theoretical challenge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrea Droghetti , Dario Alfe' , Stefano Sanvito

Coupled, dynamical spin-lattice models provide a unique test ground for simulations investigating the finite-temperature magnetic properties of materials under the direct influence of the lattice vibrations. These models are constructed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Dilina Perera , Thomas Vogel , David P. Landau

In the scientific description of unconventional transport properties of oxides (spin-dependent transport, superconductivity etc.), the spin-state degree of freedom plays a fundamental role. Because of this, temperature- or magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 M. Rotter , Z. -S. Wang , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , A. Tanaka , M. Doerr

We study analytically the finite-temperature phase diagram of proton ordering of a quasi-two dimensional hydrogen-bonded system, namely the squaric acid crystal($\text{H}_2\text{C}_4\text{O}_4$). We take into account the four-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Vikas Vijigiri , Saptarshi Mandal

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

The magnetic field-induced 3D ordered phase of the two-leg spin-ladder Cu2(C5N2H12)2Cl4 has been probed through measurements of 1H NMR spectra and 1/T1 in the temperature range 70~mK - 1.2 K. The second order transition line Tc(H) has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Mayaffre , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , M. -H. Julien , P. Segransan , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

Neutron and X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements have been used to investigate the magnetic and structural phase transitions of the spinel system Fe1+xCr2-xO4(0.0<=x<=1.0). The temperature versus Fe…

In a magnetic field, spin-ladders undergo two zero-temperature phase transitions at the critical fields Hc1 and Hc2. An experimental review of static and dynamical properties of spin-ladders close to these critical points is presented. The…

Using a two-dimensional square lattice Heisenberg model with a Rashba-type Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, we demonstrate that chiral spin fluctuations can give rise to a thermal Hall effect in the absence of any static spin texture or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Caitlin Carnahan , Yinhan Zhang , Di Xiao

Spin ice materials are magnetic substances in which the spin directions map onto hydrogen positions in water ice. Recently this analogy has been elevated to an electromagnetic equivalence, indicating that the spin ice state is a Coulomb…