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The fragile-to-strong crossover seems to be a general feature of metallic glass-forming liquids. Here, we study the behavior of shear viscosity, diffusion coefficient and vibrational density of states for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 René Alvarez Donado , Samuel Cajahuaringa , Alex Antonelli

We study the thermophysical properties of dense helium plasmas by using quantum molecular dynamics and orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations, where densities are considered from 400 to 800 g/cm$^{3}$ and temperatures up to 800 eV.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

Employing X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy we measure the kinetics and dynamics of a pressure-induced liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) in a water-lysozyme solution. Scattering invariants and kinetic information provide evidence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-13 M. Moron , A. Al-Masoodi , C. Lovato , M. Reiser , L. Randolph , G. Surmeier , J. Bolle , F. Westermeier , M. Sprung , R. Winter , M. Paulus , C. Gutt

The high-pressure II-III phase transition in solid hydrogen is investigated using the random phase approximation and diffusion Monte Carlo. Good agreement between the methods is found confirming that an accurate treatment of exchange and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Maria Hellgren , Damian Contant , Thomas Pitts , Michele Casula

Simultaneous high pressure x-ray diffraction and electrical resistance measurements have been carried out on a PbO type {\alpha}-FeSe0.92 compound to a pressure of 44 GPa and temperatures down to 4 K using designer diamond anvils at…

A molecular dynamics study of a two dimensional system of particles interacting through a Lennard-Jones pairwise potential is performed at fixed temperature and vanishing external pressure. As the temperature is increased, a solid-to-liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Daniel Asenjo , Fernando Lund , Simón Poblete , Rodrigo Soto , Marcos Sotomayor

We have studied in detail the transition from gas-like to rigid liquid-like behaviour in supercritical $N_2$ at 300 K (2.4 $T_C$). Our study combines neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopy with empirical potential structure refinement…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-10 J. E. Proctor , C. G. Pruteanu , I. Morrison , I. F. Crowe , J. S. Loveday

We present a study of the temperature and density dependence of the resistivity of an extremely high quality two-dimensional hole system grown on the (100) surface of GaAs. For high densities in the metallic regime ($p\agt 4 \times 10^{9}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Manfra , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , A. M. Sergent

We combine modeling and measurements to investigate the dynamics of convective carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) dissolution in a pressure-volume-temperature cell, extending a recent study by Wen et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 854, 2018, pp. 56--87) at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Baole Wen , Zhuofan Shi , Kristian Jessen , Marc A. Hesse , Theodore T. Tsotsis

A molecular theory of the glass transition of network forming liquids is developed using a combination of self-consistent phonon and liquid state approaches. Both the dynamical transition and the entropy crisis characteristic of random…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Randall W. Hall , Peter G. Wolynes

In this work we describe the thermodynamics and mechanism of CO$_2$ polymorphic transitions under pressure from form I to form III combining standard molecular dynamics, well-tempered metadynamics and committor analysis. We find that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Ilaria Gimondi , Matteo Salvalaglio

In previous studies on a number of under- and overdoped high temperature superconductors, including YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-y} and Tl_{2}Ba_{2}CuO_{6+\delta}, the transition temperature T_c has been found to change with time in a manner which…

We study the high-pressure melting behavior of titanium using laser-driven shock compression with in situ femtosecond x-ray diffraction and molecular-dynamics simulations based on a machine-learned interatomic potential. The MD simulations…

MgO is an abundant mineral in the rocky mantle of terrestrial planets, but its melting behaviors remain enigmatic. Here we introduce a simple theoretical model to investigate the B1-liquid transition of MgO up to 370 GPa. Vibrational free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan

We study the electronic and lattice dynamical properties of compressed solid germane in the pressure range up to 200 GPa with density functional theory. A stable metallic structure, Aba2, with a base-centered orthorhombic symmetry was found…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-05-01 Chao Zhang , Yanling Li , Xiaojia Chen , Ruiqin Zhang , Haiqing Lin

We use {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics simulations to study a sample of liquid silica containing 3.84 wt.% H$_2$O.We find that, for temperatures of 3000 K and 3500 K,water is almost exclusively dissolved as hydroxyl groups, the silica…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Poehlmann , Magali Benoit , Walter Kob

A torsional oscillator study of solid para-hydrogen has been carried out down to 20 mK in search for evidence of superfluidity. This work was inspired by the observation of the supersolid phase in solid He-4. We found evidence of a possible…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. C. Clark , X. Lin , M. H. W. Chan

Recent experimental results suggest that metallic liquids universally exhibit a high-temperature dynamical crossover, which is correlated with the glass transition temperature ($T_{g}$). We demonstrate, using molecular dynamics results for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Ryan Soklaski , Vy Tran , Zohar Nussinov , K. F. Kelton , Li Yang

We measure the defect density as a function of time at different temperatures in simulations of a two dimensional system of interacting particles. Just above the solid to liquid transition temperature, the power spectrum of the defect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Series of molecular dynamics simulations for 2-propanol-water mixtures, as a function of temperature (between freezing and room temperature) and composition (xip= 0, 0.5, 0.1 and 0.2) have been performed for temperatures reported in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Szilvia Pothoczki , László Pusztai , Imre Bakó
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