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相关论文: Spin Hall effects in diffusive normal metals

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We have investigated spin Hall effects in 4$d$ and 5$d$ transition metals, Nb, Ta, Mo, Pd and Pt, by incorporating the spin absorption method in the lateral spin valve structure; where large spin current preferably relaxes into the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Morota , Y. Niimi , K. Ohnishi , T. Tanaka , H. Kontani , T. Kimura , Y. Otani

The spin-Hall effect has recently attracted a lot of attention and a central question is whether the effect is due to the intrinsic spin-orbit interaction or due to spin-asymmetric scattering by extrinsic impurities. The objective of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roksana Golizadeh-Mojarad , Supriyo Datta

In order to explore the spin accumulation, evaluating the spin galvanic and spin Hall effect, we utilize the semi-classical Boltzmann equation based on input from the relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green's function method, within the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Ming-Hung Wu , Alexander Fabian , Martin Gradhand

We calculate spin Hall conductivities in the two dimensional electron systems with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The salient feature is that, apart from the usual spin-Hall conductivity \sigma^z_{xy} which corresponds to the induction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ankur Sensharma , Sudhansu S. Mandal

We use quantum mechanical scattering calculations implemented in a basis of tight-binding muffin-tin orbitals to calculate nonequilibrium spin and orbital currents in transition metals with a view to understanding the length scale on which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Max Rang , Paul J. Kelly

We study the effect of the electron-electron interaction on the transport of spin polarized currents in metals and doped semiconductors in the diffusive regime. In addition to well-known screening effects, we identify two additional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

In this Letter we present a microscopic theory of the extrinsic spin Hall effect based on the diagrammatic perturbation theory. Side-jump (SJ) and skew-scattering (SS) contributions are explicitly taken into account to calculate the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wang-Kong Tse , S. Das Sarma

Universal properties of spin-Hall effect in ballistic 2D electron systems are addressed. The net spin polarization across the edge of the conductor is second order, ~\lambda^2, in spin-orbit coupling constant independent of the form of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 V. A. Zyuzin , P. G. Silvestrov , E. G. Mishchenko

We develop the microscopic theory of the extrinsic spin Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas, including skew-scattering, side-jump, and Coulomb interaction effects. We find that while the spin-Hall conductivity connected with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. M. Hankiewicz , Giovanni Vignale

We present a detailed analysis of the skew-scattering contribution to the spin Hall conductivity using an extended version of the resonant scattering model of Fert and Levy [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 106}, 157208 (2011)]. For $5d$ impurities in…

When charge current passes through a normal metal that exhibits spin Hall effect, spin accumulates at the edge of the sample in the transverse direction. We predict that this spin accumulation, or spin voltage, enables quantum tunneling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist , Dirk Manske

A density-functional-theory based relativistic scattering formalism is used to study charge transport through thin Pt films with room temperature lattice disorder. A Fuchs-Sondheimer specularity coefficient $p \sim 0.5$ is needed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Rohit S. Nair , Max S. Rang , Paul J. Kelly

The quasiclassical Green function formalism is used to describe charge and spin dynamics in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. We review the results obtained for the spin Hall effect on restricted geometries. The role of boundaries is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Raimondi , C. Gorini , M. Dzierzawa , P. Schwab

Little is known about the spin-flip diffusion length $l_{\rm sf}$, one of the most important material parameters in the field of spintronics. We use a density-functional-theory based scattering approach to determine values of $l_{\rm sf}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Rohit S. Nair , Ehsan Barati , Kriti Gupta , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

We generalize the spin Hall angle to laser pulses of finite frequencies in the linear response regime and predict a giant optical spin Hall effect. Namely, for certain transition metal elements, at particular frequencies, the spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 P. Elliott , S. Shallcross , Sangeeta Sharma

Spin Hall effects interconvert spin- and charge currents due to spin-orbit interaction, which enables convenient electrical generation and detection of diffusive spin currents and even collective spin excitations in magnetic solids. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Matthias Benjamin Jungfleisch , Wei Zhang , Wanjun Jiang , Axel Hoffmann

We analyze the contribution of the inhomogeneous magnetic field induced by an electrical current to the spin Hall effect in metals. The Zeeman coupling between the field and the electron spin leads to a spin dependent force, and to spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Hernando , F. Guinea , M. A. Garcia

A new type of anomalous Hall effect is shown to arise from the interaction of conduction electrons with dipolar spin waves in ferromagnets. This effect exists even in homogeneous ferromagnets without relativistic spin-orbit coupling. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Kei Yamamoto , Koji Sato , Eiji Saitoh , Hiroshi Kohno

An oscillographic study of the Hall voltage with an unpolarized alternating current through a platinum sample revealed choral features of the Hall effect, which clearly demonstrate the presence of the spin Hall effect in metals with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Yu. N. Chiang , M. O. Dzyuba

Electrically generated spin accumulation due to the spin Hall effect is imaged in n-GaAs channels using Kerr rotation microscopy, focusing on its spatial distribution and time-averaged behavior in a magnetic field. Spatially-resolved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-09 N. P. Stern , D. W. Steuerman , S. Mack , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom