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相关论文: Spin Hall effects in diffusive normal metals

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We study theoretically reflection problem in the junction between a normal metal and an insulator characterized by a parameter $M$, which is a usual insulator for $M>0$ or a quantum spin Hall system for $M<0$. The spin rotation angle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Takehito Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

In many areas of physics, the propagation of wave packets carrying intrinsic angular momentum is generally influenced by spin-orbit interactions. This is the main mechanism behind spin Hall effects, which result in wave packets following…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Lars Andersson , Marius A. Oancea

The characterization of the stationary states in the spin-Hall effect is discussed within the framework of the phenomenological two spin-channel model. It is shown that two different definitions of the stationary states can be applied in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jean-Eric Wegrowe

The orbital Hall effect generates a current of orbital angular momentum perpendicular to a charge current. Experiments suggest that this orbital current decays on a long length scale that is of the order of the spin flip diffusion length or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Max Rang , Paul J. Kelly

In this work, we study the spin Hall effect and Rashba-Edelstein effect of a 2D Weyl fermion system in the clean limit using the Kubo formalism. Spin transport is solely due to the spin-torque current in this strongly spin-orbit coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 T. Tzen Ong , Naoto Nagaosa

A nonlocal electric response in the spin-Hall regime, resulting from spin diffusion mediating charge conduction, is predicted. The spin-mediated transport stands out due to its long-range character, and can give dominant contribution to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. A. Abanin , A. V. Shytov , L. S. Levitov , B. I. Halperin

The spin-orbit coupling may generate spin transverse force on moving electron spin, which gives a heuristic picture for the quantum transverse transport of electron. A relation between the spin and anomalous Hall conductance and spin force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin Zhou , Li Ren , Shun-Qing Shen

The anomalous Hall effect is mainly used to probe the magnetization orientation in ferromagnetic materials. A less explored aspect is the torque acting back on magnetization, an effect that can be important at high currents. The spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ioan Tudosa

Spin accumulation and spin current profiles are calculated for a disordered Pt film subjected to an in-plane electric current within the nonequilibrium Green function approach. In the bulklike region of the sample, this approach captures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 K. D. Belashchenko , G. G. Baez Flores , W. Fang , A. A. Kovalev , M. van Schilfgaarde , P. M. Haney , M. D. Stiles

During the last years there has been much interest, and theoretical discussion, about the possibility to use spin-orbit coupling to control the carriers spins in two-dimensional semiconducting heterostructures. Spin polarization at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 A. A. Reynoso , G. Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We describe theoretically the process of multi-beam reflection in a two-dimensional electron system with a lateral potential barrier. Due to spin-orbital interaction, the reflection process leads to the formation of three beams with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , J. P. Dulka

The spin Hall effect in a finite ballistic two-dimensional system with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction is studied numerically. We find that the spin Hall conductance is very sensitive to the transverse measuring location, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanxia Xing , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon that an electric field induces a spin Hall current. In this Letter, we examine the inverse effect that, in a ferromagnetic conductor, a charge Hall current is induced by a spin motive force, or a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Junya Shibata , Hiroshi Kohno

We investigate electrical transport in a three-dimensional massless Dirac fermion model that describes a Dirac semimetal state realized in topological materials. We derive a set of interdependent diffusion equations with eight local degrees…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Nobuyuki Okuma , Masao Ogata

We study the spin polarization induced by a current flow in clean two dimensional electron gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This geometric effect originates from special properties of the electron's scattering at the edges of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We present a microscopic theory of spin-orbit coupling in the integer quantum Hall regime. The spin-orbit scattering length is evaluated in the limit of long-range random potential. The spin-flip rate is shown to be determined by rare…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. G. Polyakov

A theory of the valley and spin Hall effects and resulting accumulation of the valley and spin polarization is developed for ultraclean channels made of two-dimensional semiconductors where the electron mean free path due to the residual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 M. M. Glazov

A nonequilibrium Green's functions approach to spin-Hall effect is developed in a diffusive two-dimensional electron system with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In the presence of long-range impurities, the coupled quantum kinetic equations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei

We present a microscopic theory of the anomalous Hall effect in metallic multi-band ferromagnets, which accounts for all scattering-independent contributions, i.e., both the intrinsic and the so-called side jump. For a model of Gaussian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Alexey A. Kovalev , Jairo Sinova , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The scalar spin chirality, which characterizes the fundamental unit of noncoplanar spin structures, plays an important role in rich chiral physics of magnetic materials. In particular, the intensive research efforts over the past two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Gyungchoon Go , Durga Prasad Goli , Nanse Esaki , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Se Kwon Kim
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