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In studies of the QCD deconfining phase transition or crossover by means of heavy ion experiments, one ought to be concerned about non-equilibrium effects due to heating and cooling of the system. Motivated by this, we look at hysteresis…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Alexander Velytsky

We study boundary induced phase transitions in a driven lattice gas exhibiting metastability. The phase diagram for open systems, parameterized by the input and output rates, consists of two regions corresponding to the free flow and jammed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Cecile Appert , Ludger Santen

In multiphase flows, kinetic and interfacial energies coexist, and their mutual conversion can strongly influence the overall energy balance. However, in statistically steady flows these energy reservoirs remain constant, making such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Fabien Thiesset , Jonathan Vahé

The change in contact angles due to the injection of low salinity water or any other wettability altering agent in an oil-rich porous medium is modeled by a network model of disordered pores transporting two immiscible fluids. We introduce…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Vegard Flovik , Santanu Sinha , Alex Hansen

A recent letter [Lin & Goldman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 127003 (2011)] has presented experimental data in highly disordered thin films, which were interpreted as a quantum phase transition, an intriguing and surprising result for this system.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. J. Conduit , Yigal Meir

The presence of phenomena analogous to phase transition in Statistical Mechanics, has been suggested in the evolution of a polygenic trait under stabilizing selection, mutation and genetic drift. By using numerical simulations of a model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-13 Annalisa Fierro , Sergio Cocozza , Antonella Monticelli , Giovanni Scala , Gennaro Miele

A purpose-built permeameter was used to explore the transient evolution of porosity during the mixing process in filtration experiments. The experiments considered upward seepage flow and explored the influence of base and filter particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Adnan Sufian , Tilman Bittner , Thierry Bore , Mathieu Bajodek , Alexander Scheuermann

The transition between low and high density phases is a typical feature of systems with social interactions. This contribution focuses on simple evacuation design of one room with one entrance and one exit; four passing-through experiments…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Marek Bukáček , Pavel Hrabák , Milan Krbálek

The prototypical $\alpha\to\omega$ phase transition in zirconium is an ideal test-bed for our understanding of polymorphism under extreme loading conditions. After half a century of study, a consensus had emerged that the transition is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 P. G. Heighway , S. Singh , M. G. Gorman , D. McGonegle , J. H. Eggert , R. F. Smith

We perform extensive Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the dynamic phase transition properties of the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model on the kagome lattice in the presence of square-wave oscillating magnetic field. Through detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Zeynep Demir Vatansever

When double stranded DNA is turned in experiments it undergoes a transition. We use an interacting self-avoiding walk on a three-dimensional fcc lattice weighted by writhe to relate to these experiments and treat this problem via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Eduardo Dagrosa , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

The dynamical activity K(t) of a stochastic process is the number of times it changes configuration up to time t. It was recently argued that (spin) glasses are at a first order dynamical transition where histories of low and high activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jef Hooyberghs , Carlo Vanderzande

We present theory and simulation of simultaneous chemical demixing and phase ordering in a polymer-liquid crystal mixture in conditions where isotropic-isotropic phase separation is metastable with respect to isotropic-nematic phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ezequiel R. Soulé , Alejandro D. Rey

The structural arrest of a polymeric suspension might be driven by an increase of the cross--linker concentration, that drives the gel transition, as well as by an increase of the polymer density, that induces a glass transition. These…

Based on experimental evidences we present a phenomenological description of the thermal glass transition as a dynamical phase transition. Different susceptibilities calculated on the basis of this description are in good qualitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. K. Krüger , J. Petersson , J. Baller , M. Henkel

The traditional dynamical phase transition refers to the appearance of singularities in an observable with respect to a control parameter for a late-time state or singularities in the rate function of the Loschmidt echo with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Ze-Chuan Liu , Kai Li , Yong Xu

A dynamical model is proposed for isotropic turbulence driven by steady forcing that yields a viscosity independent dynamics for the small-scale (inertial) regime. This reproduces the Kolmogorov spectrum for the two-point velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Mohammad Mehrafarin

The East model has a dynamical phase transition between an active (fluid) and inactive (glass) state. We show that this phase transition generalizes to "softened" systems where constraint violations are allowed with small but finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yael S. Elmatad , Robert L. Jack

In the dynamics of the undamped Frenkel-Kontorova model with kinetic terms, we find a transition between two regimes, a floating incommensurate and a pinned incommensurate phase. This behavior is compared to the static version of the model.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Consoli , H. Knops , A. Fasolino

A flexible membrane deforming its shape in time can self-propel in a viscous fluid. Alternatively, if the membrane is anchored, its deformation will lead to fluid transport. Past work in this area focused on situations where the deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Arthur A. Evans , Eric Lauga