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Topological insulators exhibit gapless edge or surface states that are topologically protected by time-reversal symmetry. However, several promising candidates for topologically insulating materials (such as Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and HgTe) contain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Arian Vezvaee , Antonio Russo , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

It is known that in two-dimensional relativistic Dirac systems placed in orthogonal uniform magnetic and electric fields, the Landau levels collapse as the applied in-plane electric field reaches a critical value $\pm E_c$. We study this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 I. O. Nimyi , V. Könye , S. G. Sharapov , V. P. Gusynin

Spectral diffusion (SD) represents a substantial obstacle towards implementation of solid-state quantum emitters as a source of indistinguishable photons. By performing high-resolution emission spectroscopy for individual colloidal quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Frieder Conradt , Vincent Bezold , Volker Wiechert , Steffen Huber , Stefan Mecking , Alfred Leitenstorfer , Ron Tenne

Despite extensive research on the skutterudites for the last decade, their electric crystalline field ground state is still a matter of controversy. We show that Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) measurements can determine the full set of…

In this paper we present an overview on recent progress in studies of QCD at finite temperature and densities within the functional renormalization group (fRG) approach. The fRG is a nonperturbative continuum field approach, in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Wei-jie Fu

This paper proposes a novel approach for creating an inverse electron distribution function (EDF). Based on the obtained criteria for the formation of an inverse EDF in a non-uniform plasma, studies are conducted in low- and medium-pressure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Chengxun Yuan , E. A. Bogdanov , A. A. Kudryavtsev , Jingfeng Yao , Zhongxiang Zhou

Doping to induce suitable impurity levels is an effective strategy to achieve highly efficient photocatalytic overall water splitting (POWS). However, to predict the position of impurity levels, it is not enough to only depend on the…

Illumination has been long known to affect semiconductor defect properties during either growth or operating process. Current theories of studying the illumination effects on defects usually have the assumption of unaffected formation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Guo-Jun Zhu , Yi-Bin Fang , Zhi-Guo Tao , Ji-Hui Yang , Xin-Gao Gong

We present results of detailed study on the electron dispersions and Fermi surface of lead telluride doped with $2\%$ of thallium, which is resonant impurity in PbTe. Using the KKR--CPA method, Bloch spectral functions (BSFs), which replace…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

Incompressible even denominator fractional quantum Hall states at fillings $\nu = \pm \frac{1}{2}$ and $\nu = \pm \frac{1}{4}$ have been recently observed in monolayer graphene. We use a Chern-Simons description of multi-component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Sujit Narayanan , Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett

Quantitative prediction of electronic properties in correlated materials requires simulations without empirical truncations and parameters. We present a method to achieve this goal through a new ab initio formulation of dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Tianyu Zhu , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We present a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is charged under a triplet of $U(1)$ gauge fields. The model enjoys an internal $O(3)$ symmetry supporting the isotropic FRW solution. With an appropriate coupling between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Asieh Karami , Tahereh Rostami

We consider a magnetic impurity deposited on the surface of a strong topological insulator and interacting with the surface modes by a Kondo exchange interaction. Taking into account the warping of the Fermi line of the surface modes, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Edmond Orignac , Sébastien Burdin

Quantum spin impurities coupled to superconductors are under intense investigation for their relevance to fundamental research as well as the prospects to engineer novel quantum phases of matter. Here we develop a large-$N$ mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Chen-How Huang , Alejandro M. Lobos , Miguel A. Cazalilla

B-gallium oxide (B-Ga2O3) is of high interest for power electronics because of its unique combination of melt growth, epitaxial growth, n-type dopability, ultrawide bandgap, and high critical field. Optimization of crystal growth processes…

The intrinsic iron(III) impurity center in polycrystalline lead titanate was investigated by means of high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy in order to determine the local-environment sensitive fine structure…

We theoretically study electronic states in graded-gap junctions of IV-VI compounds with band inversion. Using a two-band model within the ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ approximation and assuming that the gap and the gap centre present linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Francisco Dominguez-Adame

In this work, the changes in the energy of electrons and holes, oscillator strength and interband transition time when external fields are applied to a GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor double ring grown by the droplet epitaxy technique are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Adrian Radu , Cristina Stan , Doina Bejan

The deviation of the electron density around the nuclei from spherical symmetry determines the electric field gradient (EFG), which can be measured by various types of spectroscopy. Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) is particularly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Kamal Choudhary , Jaafar N. Ansari , Igor I. Mazin , Karen L. Sauer

We have theoretically studied the effect of an electric field on the energy levels of shallow donors and acceptors in silicon. An analysis of the electric field dependence of the lowest energy states in donors and acceptors is presented,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. D. J. Smit , S. Rogge , J. Caro , T. M. Klapwijk