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We calculate the cumulants of the charge transmitted through a chaotic cavity in the limit that the two openings have a large number of scattering channels. The shot noise, which is the second cumulant, is known to be insensitive to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Blanter , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

This paper has been retracted. The authors have discovered a possible problem in applications of the dephasing terminal approach to shot noise calculations in interference situations: Eq. (7) correctly re-introduces the anticorrelations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florian Marquardt , C. Bruder

A three-site mesoscopic ring provides an ideal setting for an exact calculation of the bond current when the ring is threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux. The bond current is a measurable outcome of the coherent properties of the quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Sushanta Dattagupta , Tanmay Saha

We present a theoretical study of the influence of dephasing on shot noise in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In contrast to phenomenological approaches, we employ a microscopic model where dephasing is induced by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florian Marquardt , C. Bruder

We study the noise properties and efficiency of a mesoscopic resonant-level conductor which is used as a quantum detector, in the regime where transport through the level is only partially phase coherent. We contrast models in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , A. D. Stone

We propose a phenomenological model of dephasing in mesoscopic transport, based on the introduction of random phase fluctuations in the computation of the scattering matrix of the system. A Monte Carlo averaging procedure allows us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco G. Pala , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Mesoscopic systems have provided an opportunity to study quantum effects beyond the atomic realm. In these systems quantum coherence prevails over the entire sample. We discuss several novel effects related to persistent currents in open…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

We examine decoherence effects in the Josephson current of a Cooper pair shuttle. Dephasing due to gate voltage fluctuations can either suppress or enhance the critical current and also change its sign. The current noise spectrum displays a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandro Romito , Francesco Plastina , Rosario Fazio

We present a theory of conductance and noise in generic mesoscopic conductors connected in parallel, and we demonstrate that the additivity of conductance and of shot noise arises as a sole property of the junctions connecting the two (or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Iannaccone , M. Macucci , B. Pellegrini

Current noise provides useful information on correlations important for transport properties of mesoscopic systems. Of particular interest, both experimentally and theoretically, are heterostructures of normal metals and superconductors. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. Belzig , J. Boerlin , C. Bruder , Yu. V. Nazarov

Voltage and dephasing probes introduce incoherent inelastic and incoherent quasi-elastic scattering into a coherent mesoscopic conductor. We discuss in detail the concepts of voltage and dephasing probes and develop a full counting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Heidi Forster , Peter Samuelsson , Sebastian Pilgram , Markus Buttiker

AC noise in disordered conductors causes both dephasing of the electron wave functions and a DC current around a mesoscopic ring. We demonstrate that the dephasing rate tau_{\phi}^{-1} in long wires and the DC current, induced by the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. E. Kravtsov , B. L. Altshuler

We formulate a general path integral approach which describes statistics of current fluctuations in mesoscopic coherent conductors at arbitrary frequencies and in the presence of interactions. Applying this approach to the non-interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Golubev , A. V. Galaktionov , A. D. Zaikin

We propose a highly-scalable method to compute the statistics of charge transfer in driven conductors. The framework can be applied in situations of non-zero temperature, strong coupling to terminals and in the presence of non-periodic…

It is shown that the dephasing rate in Coulomb coupled mesoscopic structures is determined by charge relaxation resistances. The charge relaxation resistance together with the capacitance determines the RC-time of the mesoscopic structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker

How dissipation affects transport is an important theme in quantum science. Here we theoretically investigate an impact of a single-particle loss in mesoscopic transport, which has been an issue in experiments of ultracold atomic gases. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Shun Uchino

Quantum transport in mesoscopic conductors is essentially governed by the laws of quantum mechanics. One of the major open questions of quantum mechanics is what happens if non-commuting observables are measured simultaneously. Since…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

Theoretical and experimental work concerned with dynamic fluctuations has developed into a very active and fascinating subfield of mesoscopic physics. We present a review of this development focusing on shot noise in small electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. Buttiker

In a 'controlled dephasing' experiment [1-3], an interferometer loses its coherence due to entanglement with a controlled quantum system ('which path' detector). In experiments that were conducted thus far in mesoscopic systems only partial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Neder , F. Marquardt , M. Heiblum , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky

We consider the transport of electrons passing through a mesoscopic device possessing internal dynamical quantum degrees of freedom. The mutual interaction between the system and the conduction electrons contributes to the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Christopher Birchall , Henning Schomerus
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