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Recent high resolution Compton scattering experiments in lithium have shown significant discrepancies with conventional band theoretical results. We present a pseudopotential quantum Monte Carlo study of electron-electron and electron-ion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia Filippi , David M. Ceperley

We study the spectra of photospheric emission from highly relativistic gamma-ray burst outflows using a Monte Carlo (MC) code. We consider the Comptonization of photons with a fast cooled synchrotron spectrum in a relativistic jet with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Mukul Bhattacharya , Wenbin Lu , Rodolfo Santana , Pawan Kumar

In this article, a spaser (surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) system consisting of a metal nanoparticle surrounded by a large number of quantum dots (QDs) is studied. Usually, the effect of electron-phonon…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Ankit Purohit , Vishvendra Singh Poonia , Akhilesh Kumar Mishra

The effect of strongly repulsive interactions on the tunneling amplitude of hard-sphere (HS) bosons confined in a simple cubic (sc) optical lattice plus tight external harmonic confinement in continuous space is investigated. The quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Asaad R. Sakhel , Jonathan L. Dubois , Roger R. Sakhel

Lattice vibrations in materials induce perturbations on the electron dynamics in the form of long-range (dipole and quadrupole) and short-range (octopole and higher) potentials. The dipole Fr\"ohlich term can be included in current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jinsoo Park , Jin-Jian Zhou , Vatsal A. Jhalani , Cyrus E. Dreyer , Marco Bernardi

By applying variational method, the strong electron-surface optical(SO) phonon interaction and the weak electron-longitudinal optical (LO) phonon interaction are studied systematically in present paper. The formula of induced energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua Xiukun

We calculate the influence of dynamical exchange effects on the response properties and the static properties of a two-dimensional many-polaron gas. These effects are not manifested in the random-phase approximation which is widely used in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. Hameeuw , J. Tempere , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is applied to obtain the fundamental (quasiparticle) electronic band gap, $\Delta_f$, of a semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) phosphorene whose optical and electronic properties fill the void between graphene and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Tobias Frank , Rene Derian , Kamil Tokar , Lubos Mitas , Jaroslav Fabian , Ivan Stich

The formation of a polaron quasiparticle from a bare electron is studied in the framework of the Holstein model of electron-phonon coupling. Using Schr\"{o}dinger's formalism, we calculate the time evolution of the distribution of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li-Chung Ku , S. A. Trugman

We study the ground-state properties of ferromagnetic quasi-one-dimensional quantum wires using the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method for various wire widths $b$ and density parameters $r_\text{s}$. The correlation energy, pair-correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ankush Girdhar , Vinod Ashokan , N. D. Drummond , Klaus Morawetz , K. N. Pathak

We study the electronic relaxation in a quantum dot within the polaron approach, by focusing on the {\it reversible} anharmonic decay of longitudinal optical (LO) phonons forming the polaron into longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Stauber , M. I. Vasilevskiy

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

An analytical approach, based on the unitary transformation method, has been developed to study the effect of quantum lattice fluctuations on the ground state of a model electron-phonon system. To study nonadiabatic case, the Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qin Wang , Hang Zheng

We study the effects of electron-electron interaction on the critical properties of the plateau transitions in the {\it integer} quantum Hall effect. We find the renormalization group dimension associated with short-range interactions to be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dung-Hai Lee , Ziqiang Wang

We consider a polaron model where molecular \emph{rotations} are important. Here, the usual hopping between neighboring sites is affected directly by the electron-phonon interaction via a {\em twist-dependent} hopping amplitude. This model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wei Zhang , Alexander O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

The rigorous description of correlated quantum many-body systems constitutes one of the most challenging tasks in contemporary physics and related disciplines. In this context, a particularly useful tool is the concept of effective pair…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tobias Dornheim , Panagiotis Tolias , Zhandos Moldabekov , Attila Cangi , Jan Vorberger

This work addresses the incorporation of Coulomb interactions into femtoscopy correlation functions (CFs) used to probe hadron interactions. Combining strong contact potentials with Coulomb effects, the derived scattering amplitudes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 M. Albaladejo , A. Garcia-Lorenzo , J. Nieves

We develop a simple model of shape resonances in electron-molecule collisions that is based on the modified effective-range expansion and analytical solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the long-range part of the interaction potential.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Grzegorz Karwasz

We study the properties of the two-dimensional Fermi polaron model in which an impurity attractively interacts with a Fermi sea of particles in the zero-range limit. We use a diagrammatic Monte Carlo (DiagMC) method which allows us to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jonas Vlietinck , Jan Ryckebusch , Kris Van Houcke

The hadron spectrum of one flavor QCD is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The Symanzik tree-level-improved Wilson action is used for the gauge field and the Wilson action for the fermion. The theory is simulated by a polynomial hybrid…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Farchioni , I. Montvay , G. Munster , E. E. Scholz , T. Sudmann , J. Wuilloud