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This article presents a local realistic interpretation of quantum entanglement. The entanglement is explained as innate interference between the non-empty state associated with the peaked piece of one particle and the empty states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Guowen

We study how heralded qubit losses during the preparation of a two-dimensional cluster state, a universal resource state for one-way quantum computation, affect its computational power. Above the percolation threshold we present a…

The fact that quantum mechanics predicts stronger correlations than classical physics is an essential cornerstone of quantum information processing. Indeed, these quantum correlations are a valuable resource for various tasks, such as…

Quasicrystals, a fascinating class of materials with long-range but nonperiodic order, have revolutionized our understanding of solid-state physics due to their unique properties at the crossroads of long-range-ordered and disordered…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Zhaoxuan Zhu , Shengjie Yu , Dean Johnstone , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

In two-dimensional quantum site-percolation square lattice models, the von Neumann entropy is extensively studied numerically. At a certain eigenenergy, the localization-delocalization transition is reflected by the derivative of von…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

Combining scattering matrix formalism with non-linear $\sigma$-model technique we analyze weak localization effects in arrays of chaotic quantum dots connected via barriers with arbitrary distribution of channel transmissions. With the aid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We describe how to use quantum linear algebra to simulate a physically realistic model of disordered non-interacting electrons. The physics of disordered electrons outside of one dimension challenges classical computation due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Jielun Chen , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The localization of light in flat-band lattices has been recently proposed and experimentally demonstrated in several configurations, assuming a classical description of light. Here, we study the problem of light localization in the quantum…

A theoretical description of local absorption is proposed in order to investigate spectral variations on a length scale comparable with the extension of the relevant quantum states. A general formulation is derived within the density-matrix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Mauritz , G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

As a hallmark of pure quantum effect, quantum entanglement has provided unconventional routes to condensed matter systems. Here, from the perspective of quantum entanglement, we disclose exotic quantum physics in non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Li-Mei Chen , Yao Zhou , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye

The most peculiar, specifically quantum, features of quantum mechanics --- quantum nonlocality, indeterminism, interference of probabilities, quantization, wave function collapse during measurement --- are explained on a logical-geometrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yuri Orlov

Architectures based on waveguide quantum electrodynamics have emerged as promising candidates for quantum networks. In this paper, we analyze the propagation of single-photons in disordered many-atom waveguides. We pay special attention to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Imran M. Mirza , Jeremy G. Hoskins , John C. Schotland

We consider a one-dimensional model of localization based on the Witten Hamiltonian of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The low energy spectral properties are reviewed and compared with those of other models with off-diagonal disorder.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier

We present a description of finite dimensional quantum entanglement, based on a study of the space of all convex decompositions of a given density matrix. On this space we construct a system of real polynomial equations describing separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-27 J. K. Korbicz , F. Hulpke , A. Osterloh , M. Lewenstein

The combination of quantum theory and special relativity leads to structures that differ in several respects from non-relativistic quantum mechanics of particles. These differences are quite familiar to practitioners of Algebraic Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jakob Yngvason

We consider a charged quantum particle in a random magnetic field with Gaussian, delta-correlated statistics. We show that although the single particle properties are peculiar, two particle quantities such as the diffusion constant can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. G. Aronov , A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle

Using a quantum map version of one-dimensional Anderson model, the localization-delocalization transition of quantum diffusion induced by coherent dynamical perturbation is investigated in comparison with quantum standard map. Existence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Fumihiro Matsui , Kensuke S. Ikeda

We consider transport through finite quantum systems such as quantum barriers, wells, dots or junctions, coupled to local vibrational modes in the quantal regime. As a generic model we study the Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Fehske , G. Wellein , J. Loos , A. R. Bishop

We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two dimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random Schr\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential. A path-integral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , David R. Nelson

We investigate the anomalous behavior of localization length of a non-interacting one-dimensional Anderson model at zero temperature. We report numerical calculations of the Thouless expression of localization length, based on the Kernel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-30 N. A. Khan , Syed Tahir Amin