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We generalize the original majority-vote model by incorporating an inertia into the microscopic dynamics of the spin flipping, where the spin-flip probability of any individual depends not only on the states of its neighbors, but also on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Hanshuang Chen , Chuansheng Shen , Haifeng Zhang , Guofeng Li , Zhonghuai Hou , Jürgen Kurths

We study a phase transition in a 3D lattice gauge theory, a "coarse-grained" version of a classical dimer model. Duality arguments indicate that the dimer lattice theory should be dual to a XY model coupled to a gauge field with geometric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Charrier , F. Alet , P. Pujol

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

Systems switching between different dynamical phases is an ubiquitous phenomenon. The general understanding of such a process is limited. To this end, we present a general expression that captures fluctuations of a system exhibiting a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ion Santra , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Deepak Gupta

The evolution of particulate and multiphase systems can transition from dynamic regimes, governed by classical transport equations with well-defined damping coefficients, to anomalously slow relaxation described by rate equations when the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Carlos E. Colosqui

The voter model has been studied extensively as a paradigmatic opinion dynamics' model. However, its ability for modeling real opinion dynamics has not been addressed. We introduce a noisy voter model (accounting for social influence) with…

This article presents a phenomenological dynamic phase transition theory -- modeling and analysis -- for superfluids. As we know, although the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model has been successfully used in superconductivity, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

When the vacuum state of a scalar or electromagnetic field is modified by the presence of a reflecting boundary, an interacting test particle undergoes velocity fluctuations. Such effect is regarded as a sort of quantum analog of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 G. H. S. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues

The main objective of this article are two-fold. First, we introduce some general principles on phase transition dynamics, including a new dynamic transition classification scheme, and a Ginzburg-Landau theory for modeling equilibrium phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

All phase transitions can be categorised into two different types: continuous and discontinuous phase transitions. Discontinuous phase transitions are normally accompanied with significant structural changes, and nearly all of them have the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Yusheng Lei , Ran Ni

A model for the dynamical evolution of a granular binary mixture is analyzed. This system is submitted to a tapping procedure, similarly to what is done in real experiments. In the weak vibration limit, an effective dynamics for the tapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

We study a non-conserved one-dimensional stochastic process which involves two species of particles $A$ and $B$. The particles diffuse asymmetrically and react in pairs as $A\emptyset\leftrightarrow AA\leftrightarrow BA \leftrightarrow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Somayeh Zeraati , Farhad H. Jafarpour , Haye Hinrichsen

We have numerically studied the statics and dynamics of a model three-dimensional vortex lattice at low magnetic fields. For the statics we use a frustrated 3D XY model on a stacked triangular lattice. We model the dynamics as a coupled…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seungoh Ryu , David Stroud

We study zero-temperature Glauber dynamics for Ising-like spin variable models in quenched random networks with random zero-magnetization initial conditions. In particular, we focus on the absorbing states of finite systems. While it has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Yongjoo Baek , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

We consider a lattice-gas model with an infinite range pairwise noncovex interaction. It might be relevant, for example, for adsorption of alkaline elements on W(112) and Mo(112). We study a competition between the effective dipole-dipole…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Cz. Oleksy , J. Lorenc

We study the general properties of stochastic two-species models for predator-prey competition and coexistence with Lotka-Volterra type interactions defined on a $d$-dimensional lattice. Introducing spatial degrees of freedom and allowing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-06-07 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan P. Garrahan

The determination of phase behavior and, in particular, the nature of phase transitions in two-dimensional systems is often clouded by finite size effects and by access to the appropriate thermodynamic regime. We address these issues using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shaghayegh Darjani , Joel Koplik , Sanjoy Banerjee , Vincent Pauchard

We show that the two-dimensional voter model, usually considered to only be a marginal coarsening system, represents a broad class of models for which phase-ordering takes place without surface tension. We argue that voter-like growth is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ivan Dornic , Hugues Chaté , Jérôme Chave , Haye Hinrichsen

The zero-temperature Glauber dynamics of the random-field Ising model describes various ubiquitous phenomena such as avalanches, hysteresis, and related critical phenomena. Here, for a model on a random graph with a special initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa
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