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Doping dependence of the electronic structure of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) has been systematically studied in a series of photoemission measurements. The unusual spectral features in the underdoped regime are attributed to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fujimori , A. Ino , T. Yoshida , T. Mizokawa , Z. -X. Shen , C. Kim , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

The in-plane optical conductivity of seven La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) single crystals with x between 0 and 0.15 has been studied from 30 to 295 K. All doped samples exhibit strong peaks in the far-infrared, which closely resemble those observed in…

We investigate the electronic states of underdoped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (LSCO) by using a microscopic model, i.e., t-t'-t''-J model, containing vertical charge stripes. The numerically exact diagonalization calculation on small clusters shows…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Tohyama , S. Nagai , Y. Shibata , S. Maekawa

We report a comprehensive Cu $K$-edge RIXS investigation of $\rm La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ (LSCO) for 0$\leq$x$\leq$0.35, stripe-ordered $\rm La_{1.875}Ba_{0.125}CuO_4$ (LBCO), and $\rm La_{2}Cu_{0.96}Ni_{0.04}O_4$ (LCNO) crystals. The RIXS…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. S. Ellis , Jungho Kim , Harry Zhang , J. P. Hill , Genda Gu , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , D. Casa , T. Gog , Young-June Kim

We present and discuss the results of measurements of the ab-plane resistivity of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} single crystals with small Sr contents (x=0.052-0.075). The resistivity was obtained in the temperature range between 4.2 K and 300 K by…

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, stripe order refers broadly to a coupled spin and charge modulation with a commensuration of eight and four lattice units, respectively. How this stripe order evolves across optimal doping…

The ab-plane optical properties of a cleaved single crystal of La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 for x=1/8 (T_c ~ 2.4 K) have been measured over a wide frequency and temperature range. The low-frequency conductivity is Drude-like and shows a metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Homes , S. V. Dordevic , G. D. Gu , Q. Li , T. Valla , J. M. Tranquada

The normal-state in-plane resistivity (\rho_{ab}) is measured in lightly Zn-doped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (LSCO) crystals with 0.06 \leq x \leq 0.17 to systematically study the localization behavior. It is found that the localization temperature,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

We report a comprehensive x-ray scattering study of charge density wave (stripe) ordering in $\rm La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 (x \approx 1/8)$, for which the superconducting $T_c$ is greatly suppressed. Strong superlattice reflections corresponding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Young-June Kim , G. D. Gu , T. Gog , D. Casa

We probe the collective magnetic modes of La$_2$CuO$_4$ (LCO) and underdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) by momentum resolved Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L_3$ edge. In LCO the single magnon dispersion measured…

The optical properties the high-temperature superconductor La{2-x}Ba{x}CuO{4} have been measured over a wide frequency and temperature range for light polarized in the a-b planes and along the c axis. Three different Ba concentrations have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-11 C. C. Homes , M. Huecker , Q. Li , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

The correlations between stripe order, superconductivity, and crystal structure in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) single crystals have been studied by means of x-ray and neutron diffraction as well as static magnetization measurements. The derived…

The low-temperature specific heat of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (LSCO) single crystals in magnetic field H up to 12 T has been examined over a wide range of doping (0.063=< p =<0.238). From this we have mapped the upper critical field H_{c2} of LSCO…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

Recently Lucarelli {\it et al.} have reported\cite{lucarelli} temperature-dependence of the in-plane optical reflectivity of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ over a wide doping range, focusing on the infrared peaks at 30 cm$^{-1}$ (for $x$=0.12),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Tajima , S. Uchida , D. van der Marel , D. N. Basov

It was recently demonstrated that the anisotropic phonon heat transport behavior is a good probe of the stripe formation in La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (LSCO) [X. F. Sun {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 67}, 104503 (2003)]. Using this probe, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. F. Sun , Y. Kurita , T. Suzuki , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

We present local structural evidence for the existence of charge inhomogeneities at low temperature in underdoped and optimally doped La_2-xSr_xCuO_4. The inhomogeneities disappear for x > 0.2. The evidence for the charge inhomogeneities…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. L. Billinge , E. S. Bozin , M. Gutmann , H. Takagi

We present local structural evidence supporting the presence of charge inhomogeneities in the CuO2 planes of underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4. High-resolution atomic pair distribution functions have been obtained from neutron powder diffraction data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. S. Bozin , G. H. Kwei , H. Takagi , S. J. L. Billinge

We report an anomalous local structural response in the CuO2 planes associated with the appearance of charge inhomogeneities at low temperature in underdoped but superconducting La2-x(Sr,Ba)xCuO4. We used pair distribution function analysis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gutmann , E. S. Bozin , S. J. L. Billinge

We present results of inelastic light scattering experiments on single-crystalline La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ in the doping range $0.00 \le x=p \le 0.30$ and Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ at $p=0.20$ and $p=0.24$. The main emphasis is placed…

Spin excitations of layered copper oxide show various characteristic features, depending on the carrier concentration. In this study, we conducted inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO), with $x$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-26 K. Ikeuchi , S. Wakimoto , M. Fujita , T. Fukuda , R. Kajimoto , M. Arai
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