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相关论文: Fluctuation theorem revisited

200 篇论文

The detailed fluctuation theorems of the exact form $P(A)/P(-A)=e^A$ exist only for a handful of variables $A$, namely for work (Crooks theorem), for total entropy change (Seifert's theorem), etc. However, the so-called modified detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

Of indisputable relevance for non-equilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuations theorems have been generalized to the framework of quantum thermodynamics, with the notion of work playing a key role in such contexts. The typical approach consists…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Thales Augusto Barbosa Pinto Silva , Renato Moreira Angelo

The second law of thermodynamics posits that in closed macroscopic systems the rate of entropy production must be positive. However, small systems can exhibit negative entropy production over short timescales, seemingly in contradiction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Rama Sharma , Tapio P. Simula , Andrew J. Groszek

The statistical mechanical basis of the fluctuation theory of mixtures is reviewed. An overview of the statistical mechanical relations between the microscopic properties of a system and its macroscopic properties is presented. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 G. Ali Mansoori , Enrico Matteoli

We correct one erroneous statement made in our recent paper "Medial axis and singularities".

度量几何 · 数学 2017-06-08 Lev Birbrair , Maciej P. Denkowski

The nonequilibrium Time-Reversible Baker Map provides simple illustrations of the Fluctuation Theorem, the Central Limit Theorem, and the Biased Random Walk. This is material in preparation for the Book form of Carol's and my 2016 Kharagpur…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 William Graham Hoover

The probability distribution of the entropy production for the effusion of an ideal gas between two compartments is calculated explicitly. The fluctuation theorem is verified. The analytic results are in good agreement with numerical data…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Cleuren , C. Van den Broeck , R. Kawai

This is a transcript of the round table that took place during the conference Quantum Theory: Reconsideration of Foundations - 3, June 2005, Vaxjo, Sweden. There are presented opinions of leading experts in quantum foundations on such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Guillaume Adenier , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this paper, we analyze the electrotactic movement of Dictyostelium discoideum from the viewpoint of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Because we can observe fluctuating behavior of cellular trajectories, we analyze the probability…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-11-12 Kumiko Hayashi , Hiroaki Takagi

The probability distribution of the entropy production for the effusion of a relativistic ideal gas is calculated explicitly. This result is then extended to include particle and anti-particle pair production and annihilation. In both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Cleuren , K. Willaert , A. Engel , C. Van den Broeck

A generalization of fluctuation theorems in stochastic processes is proposed. The new theorem is written in terms of posterior probabilities, which are introduced via the Bayes theorem. In usual fluctuation theorems, a forward path and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun Ohkubo

Fluctuation theorems make use of time reversal to make predictions about entropy production in many-body systems far from thermal equilibrium. Here we review the wide variety of distinct, but interconnected, relations that have been derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-02 R. J. Harris , G. M. Schütz

In the attempt to derive the regression theorem from the fluctuation dissipation theorem several authors claim the violation of the former theorem in the quantum case. Here we pose the question: does it exists a quantum fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Shiktorov , E. Starikov , V. Gruzinskis , L. Reggiani

There are two related theorems which hold even in far from equilibrium, namely fluctuation theorem and Jarzynski equality. Fluctuation theorem states the existence of symmetry of fluctuation of entropy production, while Jarzynski equality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Monnai

Newton's action at a distance gravitational law and Coulomb's action at a distance electrostatic law had to be reexamined in the light of field theories which originated from Maxwell's electrodynamics. These ideas were further modified with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We respond to the criticism raised in the paper arXiv:1704.07831.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Gian F. Giudice , Matthew McCullough

We comment on: E. Iyoda, K. Kaneko, and T. Sagawa, "Fluctuation Theorem for Many-Body Pure Quantum States", Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 100601 (2017). We also respond to the reply by the afore mentioned authors: "arXiv:1712.05172". The response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Jochen Gemmer , Lars Knipschild , Robin Steinigeweg

We reformulate, in the context of continuous logic, an oscillation theorem originally proved by G. Hjorth. We give a proof of the theorem in that setting which is similar to, but simpler than, Hjorth's original one. The point of view…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-07-03 Julien Melleray

We correct an error in our treatment of the tadpole contribution to the fluctuation determinant of the sphaleron, and also a minor mistake in a previous estimate. Thereby the overall agreement between the two existing exact computations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Baacke , S. Junker

In the article "Stochastic evolution equations for large portfolios of Stochastic Volatility models" (Arxiv:1701.05640) there is a mistake in the proof of Theorem 3.1. In this erratum we establish a weaker version of this Theorem and then…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-30 Ben Hambly , Nikolaos Kolliopoulos