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The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

We present an approach for evaluating Wannier functions, offering an alternative perspective on their role in many-body systems. Unlike traditional methods, such as the maximally localized Wannier functions approach, which focuses on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Matteo Zendra , Fausto Borgonovi , Giuseppe Luca Celardo , Shmuel Gurvitz

Structural defects control the kinetic, thermodynamic and mechanical properties of glasses. For instance, rare quantum tunneling two-level systems (TLS) govern the physics of glasses at very low temperature. Because of their extremely low…

Active wave-particle entities (WPEs) emerge as self-propelled oil droplets on the free surface of a vibrating oil bath. The particle (droplet) periodically imprints decaying waves on the liquid surface which in turn guide the particle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Runze Xu , Rahil N. Valani

We consider tunneling of two interacting atoms with an even spatial symmetry. The atoms are prepared in two lowest excited states with respect to relative and center-of-mass motions. We observe monotonic and non-monotonic dependence of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , A. S. Ishmukhamedov

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate how the glass transition and the properties of the resulting glass depend on the cooling rate with which the sample has been quenched. This is done by studying a two component…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katharina Vollmayr , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

The dynamical correlations of a model consisting of particles constrained on the line and interacting with a nearest--neighbour Lennard--Jones potential are computed by molecular--dynamics simulations. A drastic qualitative change of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Sandri , Antonio Politi

Time evolution of tunneling phenomena in medium is studied using a standard model of environment interaction. A semiclassical formula valid at low, but finite temperatures is derived in the form of integral transform for the reduced Wigner…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

We show that the dynamics of supercooled liquids, analyzed from computer simulations of the binary mixture Lennard-Jones system, can be described in terms of a continuous time random walk (CTRW). The required discretization comes from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Oliver Rubner , Andreas Heuer

The tunneling dynamics of a magnetic $^{164}$Dy quantum gas in an elongated or pancake skewed double-well trap is investigated with a time-dependent extended Gross-Pitaevskii approach. Upon lifting the energy offset, different tunneling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-02 S. I. Mistakidis , K. Mukherjee , S. M. Reimann , H. R. Sadeghpour

Amorphous solids exhibit quasi-universal low-temperature anomalies whose origin has been ascribed to localized tunneling defects. Using an advanced Monte Carlo procedure, we create {\it in silico} glasses spanning from hyperquenched to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Dmytro Khomenko , Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , David R. Reichman , Francesco Zamponi

It is analyzed whether the potential energy landscape of a glass-forming system can be effectively mapped on a random model which is described in statistical terms. For this purpose we generalize the simple trap model of Bouchaud and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Heuer , B. Doliwa , A. Saksaengwijit

Low temperature properties of glasses are derived within a generalized tunneling model, considering the motion of charged particles on a closed path in a double-well potential. The presence of a magnetic induction field B violates the time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Kettemann , Peter Fulde , Peter Strehlow

We use molecular dynamics simulations in 2d to study multi-component fluid in the limiting case where {\it all the particles are different} (APD). The particles are assumed to interact via Lennard-Jones (LJ) potentials, with identical size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lenin S. Shagolsem , Dino Osmanović , Orit Peleg , Yitzhak Rabin

We analyze the properties of a Lennard-Jones system at the level of the potential energy landscape. After an exhaustive investigation of the topological features of the landscape of the systems, obtained studying small size sample, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Angelani , G. Parisi , G. Ruocco , G. Viliani

Tunnelling of material particles through a classically impenetrable barrier constitutes one of the hallmark effects of quantum physics. When interactions between the particles compete with their mobility through a tunnel junction,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Foelling , S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , M. Feld , R. Saers , A. Widera , T. Mueller , I. Bloch

The dielectric anomalies of window-type glasses at low temperatures ($T<$ 1 K) are rather successfully explained by the two-level systems (2LS) tunneling model (TM). However, the magnetic effects discovered in the multisilicate glasses in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Giancarlo Jug , Maksym Paliienko

We study quantum tunneling in an asymmetric double-well potential using a dynamical systems--based approach rooted in the Ehrenfest formalism. In this framework, the time evolution of a Gaussian wave packet is governed by a hierarchy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Swetamber Das , Arghya Dutta

We study the current dynamics of coupled atomic condensates flowing in two ring-shaped optical potentials. We provide a specific setup where the ring-ring coupling can be tuned in experimentally feasible way. It is demonstrated that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Davit Aghamalyan , Luigi Amico , L. C Kwek

Using a distinguishable-particle lattice model based on void-induced dynamics, we successfully reproduce the well-known linear relation between heat capacity and temperature at very low temperatures. The heat capacity is dominated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xin-Yuan Gao , Hai-Yao Deng , Chun-Shing Lee , J. Q. You , Chi-Hang Lam