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相关论文: Global Physics: From Percolation to Terrorism, Gue…

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The September 11 attack on the US has revealed an unprecedented terrorism worldwide range of destruction. Recently, it has been related to the percolation of worldwide spread passive supporters. This scheme puts the suppression of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Serge Galam , Alain Mauger

A model for terrorism is presented using the theory of percolation. Terrorism power is related to the spontaneous formation of random backbones of people who are sympathetic to terrorism but without being directly involved in it. They just…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Galam

In this paper, we have initiated an attempt to develop and understand the driving mechanisms that underlie fourth-generation warfare. We have undertaken this from a perspective of endeavoring to understand the drivers of these events from a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Maurice Passman , Philip V. Fellman

We report a remarkable universality in the patterns of violence arising in three high-profile ongoing wars, and in global terrorism. Our results suggest that these quite different conflict arenas currently feature a common type of enemy,…

The proliferation of terrorism is a serious concern in national and international security, as its spread is seen as an existential threat to Western liberal democracies. Understanding and effectively modelling the spread of terrorism…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-13 Gentry White , Fabrizio Ruggeri , Michael D. Porter

I present a unified discussion of several recently published results concerning the escalation, timing and severity of violent events in human conflicts and global terrorism, and set them in the wider context of real-world and cyber-based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Neil F. Johnson

Terrorism instills fear in the minds of people and takes away the freedom of individuals to act as they will. Terrorism has turned out to be an international menace today. Here, we study the terrorist attack incidents which occurred in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Syed Shariq Husain , Kiran Sharma , Vishwas Kukreti , Anirban Chakraborti

The underlying reasons behind modern terrorism are seemingly complex and intangible. Despite diverse causal mechanisms, research has shown that there exists general statistical patterns at the global scale that can shed light on human…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Weisi Guo

This paper introduces new methods for studying the prevalence of terrorism around the world and over time. Our analysis treats spatial prevalence of terrorism, the changing profile of groups carrying out the acts of terrorism, and trends in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Nick James , Max Menzies , James Chok , Aaron Milner , Cas Milner

The September 11 terrorist attack against America has caused a lot of concern to the American public and the entire world, which is suspecting a new attack sooner or later. The most frightening scenario is the one involving the detonation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Theodore Liolios

Terrorist attacks not only harm citizens but also shift their attention, which has long-lasting impacts on public opinion and government policies. Yet measuring the changes in public attention beyond media coverage has been methodologically…

The relevance of the topic is dictated by the fact that in recent decades, the threat to international security emanating from terrorism has increased many times. Terrorist organizations have become full-fledged subjects of politics on a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-26 Ivan Kucherkov , Mattia Masolletti

Many successful terrorist groups operate across international borders where different countries host different stages of terrorist operations. Often the recruits for the group come from one country or countries, while the targets of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-30 Alexander Gutfraind

Although much political capital has been made regarding the war on terrorism, and while appropriations have gotten underway, there has been a dearth of deep work on counter-terrorism, and despite massive efforts by the federal government,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-07-30 Philip V. Fellman , Mark Strathern

Quantities with right-skewed distributions are ubiquitous in complex social systems, including political conflict, economics and social networks, and these systems sometimes produce extremely large events. For instance, the 9/11 terrorist…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Aaron Clauset , Ryan Woodard

Complexity science affords a number of novel tools for examining terrorism, particularly network analysis and NK-Boolean fitness landscapes. The following paper explores various aspects of terrorist networks which can be illuminated through…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-07-13 Philip V. Fellman

This paper considers the state of nuclear and radiological security in the UK and abroad and reports on the methods that could be employed by terrorists with radiological or nuclear material to cause destruction. It is shown that despite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Nick Jones

Explosive Percolation describes the abrupt onset of large-scale connectivity that results from a simple random process designed to delay the onset of the transition on an underlying random network or lattice. Explosive percolation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Raissa M. D'Souza , Jan Nagler

When a group of people unknown to each other meet and familiarize among themselves, over time they form a community on a macroscopic scale. This phenomenon can be understood in the context of percolation transition (PT) of networks, which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Y. S. Cho , B. Kahng

Capturing dynamics of operational similarity among terrorist groups is critical to provide actionable insights for counter-terrorism and intelligence monitoring. Yet, in spite of its theoretical and practical relevance, research addressing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Gian Maria Campedelli , Iain J. Cruickshank , Kathleen M. Carley
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