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We study the Kondo effect of spin-1/2 magnetic impurities in gapped Z2 spin liquids on two-dimensional lattices. We find that if the impurity is placed at a high-symmetry location, a nontrivial spinon fractionalization class of the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shuangyuan Lu , Yuan-Ming Lu

Some of the most intriguing problems in solid state physics arise when the motion of one electron dramatically affects the motion of surrounding electrons. Traditionally, such highly-correlated electron systems have been studied mainly in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. M. Potok , I. G. Rau , Hadas Shtrikman , Yuval Oreg , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

A double-quantum-dot coupled to electrodes with spin-dependent splitting of chemical potentials (spin bias) is investigated theoretically by means of the Green's functions formalism. By applying a large spin bias, the quantum spin in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We present a detailed analysis of the electronic and optical properties of two-electron quantum dots with a two-dimensional Gaussian confinement potential. We study the effects of Coulomb impurities and the possibility of manipulate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Diego S. Acosta Coden , Rodolfo H. Romero , Alejandro Ferrón , Sergio S. Gomez

Magnetic frustrations can enhance quantum zero-point motion in spin systems and lead to exotic topological insulating states. When coupled to mobile electrons, they may lead to unusual non-Fermi liquid or metallic spin liquid states whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

We investigate the influence of spin-orbit coupling on the Kondo effects in carbon nanotube quantum dots, using the numerical renormalization group technique. A sufficiently large spin-orbit coupling is shown to destroy the SU(4) Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Martin R. Galpin , Frederic W. Jayatilaka , David E. Logan , Frithjof B. Anders

Recently, a series of noncentrosymmetric superconductors has been a subject of considerable interest since the discovery of superconductivity in CePt_3Si. In noncentrosymmetric materials, the degeneracy of bands is lifted in the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Takashi Yanagisawa

Numerical analysis of the simplest odd-numbered system of coupled quantum dots reveals an interplay between magnetic ordering, charge fluctuations and the tendency of itinerant electrons in the leads to screen magnetic moments. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Zitko , J. Bonca , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

We analyze the ground state properties of the two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet with a S=1/2 Kondo impurity. Perturbation theory around the strong Kondo coupling limit is developed and the results compared with studies, based on exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , O. Sushkov

A spin-1/2 Anderson impurity in a semiconductor quantum well with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings is studied by using a variational wave function method. The local magnetic moment is found to be quenched at low temperatures. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Xiao-Yong Feng , Fu-Chun Zhang

In this work we analyze the nonequilibrium transport through a quantum impurity (quantum dot or molecule) attached to ferromagnetic leads by using a hybrid numerical renormalization group-time-dependent density matrix renormalization group…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Anand Manaparambil , Andeas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Ireneusz Weymann , .

Magnetic impurities affect the transport properties of the helical edge states of quantum spin Hall insulators by causing single-electron backscattering. We study such a system in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbit interaction induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Erik Eriksson , Anders Ström , Gargee Sharma , Henrik Johannesson

We calculate that the electron states of strained self-assembled Ge/Si quantum dots provide a convenient two-state system for electrical control. An electronic state localized at the apex of the quantum dot is nearly degenerate with a state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. E. Pryor , M. E. Flatté , J. Levy

We give a brief review of the Kondo effect and exactly solve the nonequilibrium Kondo problem at the special point in the parameter space of the model with spin-dependent chemical potentials. Using the obtained solution, we compute several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Hosho Katsura

The coherent spin dependent transport through a set of two capacitively coupled quantum dots placed in a magnetic field is considered within the equation of motion method. The magnetic field breaks the spin degeneracy. For special choices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lipinski , D. Krychowski

We measure transport through gold grain quantum dots fabricated using electromigration, with magnetic impurities in the leads. A Kondo interaction is observed between dot and leads, but the presence of magnetic impurities results in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. B. Heersche , Z. de Groot , J. A. Folk , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant , A. A. Houck , J. Labaziewicz , I. L. Chuang

We discuss a device --- a purely capacitively coupled interacting spinless triple quantum dot system --- for the observation of the SU(3) Kondo effect. Unlike more familiar SU(2) and SU(4) Kondo effects in quantum dot devices which lead to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rosa Lopez , Tomaz Rejec , Jan Martinek , Rok Zitko

We investigate a symmetrical double quantum dot system serially attached to the leads. The emphasis is on the numerical analysis of finite inter-dot tunneling in the presence of inter-dot repulsive capacitive coupling. The results reveal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jernej Mravlje , Anton Ramsak , Tomaz Rejec

The question of how localized electrons interact with delocalized electrons is central to many problems at the forefront of solid state physics. The simplest example is the Kondo phenomenon, which occurs when an impurity atom with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Goldhaber-Gordon , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Mahalu , David Abusch-Magder , U. Meirav , M. A. Kastner

A magnetic impurity in the spin-1/2 chain is a simple realization of the two-channel Kondo problem since the field theoretical descriptions in the spin-sector are identical. The correlation functions near the impurity can be calculated.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert , Stefan Rommer