中文
相关论文

相关论文: Electrical noise properties in aging materials

200 篇论文

Large fluctuations of conductivity with time are observed in a low-mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon at low electron densities $n_s$ and temperatures. A dramatic increase of the noise power ($\propto 1/f^{\alpha}$) as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Snezana Bogdanovich , Dragana Popovic

We study thermal convection in a colloidal glass of Laponite in formation. Low concentration preparation are submitted to destabilizing vertical temperature gradient, and present a gradual transition from a turbulent convective state to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ludovic Bellon , Mathieu Gibert , Rodrigo Hernández

Planar, double-torsional oscillators are especially suitable for short-range macroscopic force search experiments, since they can be operated at the limit of instrumental thermal noise. As a study of this limit, we report a measurement of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-27 H. Yan , E. A. Housworth , H. O. Meyer , G. Visser , E. Weisman , J. C. Long

The primary and secondary relaxation timescales of aging colloidal suspensions of Laponite are estimated from intensity autocorrelation functions obtained in dynamic light scattering (DLS) experiments. The dynamical slowing down of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Debasish Saha , Yogesh M. Joshi , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Measurements of the temperature and bias dependence of Single Electron Transistors (SETs) in a dilution refrigerator show that charge noise increases linearly with refrigerator temperature above a voltage-dependent threshold temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Martin V. Gustafsson , Arsalan Pourkabirian , Göran Johansson , John Clarke , Per Delsing

The experimental time scale dependence of thermodynamic relations in out-of-equilibrium systems with aging phenomena is investigated theoretically by using only aging properties of the two-time correlation functions and the generalized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mitsuhiro Kawasaki

The room temperature thermal diffusivity of high T$_c$ materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Connie H. Mousatov , Sean A. Hartnoll

We have studied the effect of temperature on aging dynamics of laponite suspensions by carrying out the rheological oscillatory and creep experiments. We observed that at higher temperatures the mechanism responsible for aging became faster…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Varun Awasthi , Yogesh M Joshi

In the past few years systems with slow dynamics have attracted considerable theoretical and experimental interest. Ageing phenomena are observed during this ever-lasting non-equilibrium evolution. A simple instance of such a behaviour is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

At high dissipation levels, vortex motion in a superconducting film has been observed to become unstable at a certain critical vortex velocity v*. At substrate temperatures substantially below Tc, the observed behavior can be accounted for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James M. Knight , Milind N. Kunchur

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

We present an experimental and theoretical investigation of the Generalized Einstein Relation (GER), a particular form of a fluctuation-dissipation relation, in an out-of-equilibrium visco-elastic fluid. Micrometer beads, used as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Bérengère Abou , François Gallet , Pascal Monceau , Noëlle Pottier

We perform extensive simulations of a binary mixture Lennard-Jones system subjected to a temperature jump in order to study the time evolution of fluctuations during aging. Analyzing data from 1500 different aging realizations, we calculate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Saika-Voivod , F. Sciortino

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoinduced phase transitions in charge ordered (CO) systems with a strong electron-lattice interaction and analyze the interplay between electrons, periodic lattice distortions, and a phonon thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Linghua Zhu , Tsezar F. Seman , Michel van Veenendaal , Keun Hyuk Ahn

The dynamics of coherent electron-phonon (el-ph) states is investigated for a suspended nanostructure. Exact quantum dynamics calculations reveal that electron and phonons (comprising a thermal bath) couple quantum mechanically to perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Luis G. C. Rego

We analyze fluctuations of persistent current (PC) produced by a charged quantum particle moving in a ring and interacting with a dissipative environment formed by diffusive electron gas. We demonstrate that in the presence of interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem requires the presence of thermal noise in viscous fluids. The time and length scales of heavy ion collisions are small enough so that the thermal noise can have a measurable effect on observables. Thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 C. Young , J. I. Kapusta , C. Gale , S. Jeon , B. Schenke

The process of aging following a hard quench into a glassy state is characterized universally, for a wide class of materials, by logarithmic evolution of state variables and a power-law decay of two-time correlation functions that collapse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Stefan Boettcher , Paula A. Gago

Using the method developed in a recent paper (Euro. Phys. J. B 92.8 (2019): 1-28) we consider $1/f$ noise in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The electron coherence length of the system is considered as a basic parameter for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 M. N. Najafi , S. Tizdast , Z. Moghaddam , M. Samadpour

We study both experimentally and theoretically the statistical properties of the energy exchanged between two electrical conductors, kept at different temperature by two different heat reservoirs, and coupled by the electric thermal noise.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sergio Ciliberto , Alberto Imparato , Antoine Naert , Marius Tanase