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相关论文: Bose-Einstein Quantum Phase Transition in an Optic…

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One of the most fascinating experimental achievements of the last decade was the realization of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices (OL's). The extraordinary level of control over these structures allows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. S. Ng , H. Hennig , R. Fleischmann , T. Kottos , T. Geisel

We investigate the possibility that Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), loaded on a 2D optical lattice, undergo - at finite temperature - a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. We show that - in an experimentally attainable range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , P. Sodano

We investigate the ground state (GS) of a collisionless Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a soft one-dimensional optical lattice (OL), which is formed by two counterpropagating optical beams perturbed by the BEC density profile…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Guangjiong Dong , Jiang Zhu , Weiping Zhang , Boris A. Malomed

We present in this paper an analytical model for a cold bosonic gas on an optical lattice (with densities of the order of 1 particle per site) targeting the critical regime of the Bose - Einstein Condensate superfluid - Mott insulator…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-Lok Hu , Ana Maria Rey

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) critical temperature in a relativistic ideal Bose gas of identical bosons, with and without the antibosons expected to be pair-produced abundantly at sufficiently hot temperatures, is exactly calculated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Grether , M. de Llano , George A. Baker

We study theoretically a BEC loaded into an optical lattice in the tight-binding regime, with a second, weak incommensurate lattice acting as a perturbation. We find, using direct diagonalization of small systems and a large scale, number…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nir Bar-Gill , Rami Pugatch , Eitan Rowen , Nadav Katz , Nir Davidson

We calculate the location of the quantum phase transitions of a bose gas trapped in an optical lattice as a function of effective scattering length $a_{\eff}$ and temperature $T$. Knowledge of recent high-loop results on the shift of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kleinert , S. Schmidt , A. Pelster

In the present paper, we investigate the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) loaded into an deep optical lattice of 1D, 2D and 3D, both analytically and numerically. We focus on the self-trapping state and the effect of the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ju-Kui Xue , Ai-Xia Zhang , Jie Liu

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one dimensional optical lattice in the limit of weak atom-atom interactions. Numerically we find that a BEC may develop a pulsating instability in which atoms nearly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Uttam Shrestha

We report on the efficient design of quantum optimal control protocols to manipulate the motional states of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Our protocols operate on the momentum comb associated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-13 N. Dupont , G. Chatelain , L. Gabardos , M. Arnal , J. Billy , B. Peaudecerf , D. Sugny , D. Guéry-Odelin

An extended Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an optical lattice provides a kind of periodic dielectric and causes band gaps to occur in the spectrum of light propagating through it. We examine the question whether these band gaps can…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

We present a study of phase transition to macroscopic superfluidity for an ultracold bosonic gas confined in a combined trap formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice and a harmonic potential, focusing on the critical temperature of this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Baolong Lü , Xinzhou Tan , Bing Wang , Lijuan Cao , Hongwei Xiong

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

We study the filling of states in a pure hopping boson model on the comb lattice, a low dimensional discrete structure where geometrical inhomogeneity induces Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) at finite temperature. By a careful analysis of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Buonsante , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , A. Vezzani

Using the axially-symmetric time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the phase coherence in a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped by a harmonic and an one-dimensional optical lattice potential to describe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

The phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator has been observed in a $^{23}$Na Bose-Einstein condensate. A dye laser detuned $\approx 5$nm red of the Na $3^2$S$ \to 3^2$P$_{1/2}$ transition was used to form the three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Xu , Y. Liu , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , T. Mukaiyama , J. K. Chin , D. E. Miller , W. Ketterle , Kevin M. Jones , Eite Tiesinga

In this paper we discuss Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in systems of pairwise non-interacting bosons in random potentials in $d$ dimensions. Working in a rather general framework, we provide a "gap condition" which is sufficient to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

At low-temperatures a gas of bosons will undergo a phase transition into a quantum state of matter known as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in which a large fraction of the particles will occupy the ground state simultaneously. Here we…