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相关论文: Long-time dynamics of Rouse-Zimm polymers in dilut…

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Polydispersity is inevitable in industrially produced polymers. Established theories of polymer dynamics and rheology, however, were mostly built on monodisperse linear polymers. Dynamics of polydisperse polymers is yet to be fully explored…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Oluseye Adeyemi , Shiping Zhu , Li Xi

The linear viscoelastic response of single semiflexible polymer chains in the infinite-dilution limit is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations of coarse-grained bead-spring chains. The springs obey the FENE-Fraenkel force law, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Amit Varakhedkar , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

In this paper, we investigate the microscopic dynamics of a polymer of length $N$ translocating through a narrow pore. Characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete. We show that the polymer dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-25 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

New reduced-order models (ROMs) are derived for sinusoidal shear flow (also known as Waleffe flow) and plane Couette flow in small periodic domains. A first derivation for Waleffe flow exploits Fourier modes that form a natural orthonormal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 André V. G. Cavalieri

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Synthetic polymers have a distribution of chain lengths which can be characterized by dispersity, D. Macroscopic properties of polymers are influenced by chain mobility in the melt and manipulating D can significantly impact these…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Taofeek Tejuosho , Sohil Kollipara , Sumant Patankar , Janani Sampath

We investigate extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions under uniaxial extensional flow using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. At high extension rates, polymers are significantly stretched by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Yusuke Koide , Takato Ishida , Takashi Uneyama , Yuichi Masubuchi

We consider a simple model for steady-state luminescence of single polymer chains in a dilute solution in the case when excitation quenching is due to energy transfer between a donor and an acceptor attached to the ends of the chain. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Reigada , I. M. Sokolov

We discuss simulations of a simple model for polymer blends in the framework of the Rouse model. At odds with standard predictions, large dynamic asymmetry between the two components induces strong non-exponentiality of the Rouse modes for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

The dynamic behavior of semi-dilute polymer solutions is governed by an interplay between solvent quality, concentration, molecular weight, and flow type. Semi-dilute solutions are characterized by large fluctuations in concentration,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Kai-Wen Hsiao , Chandi Samsal , J. Ravi Prakash , Charles M. Schroeder

In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-26 A. Fiasconaro , J. J. Mazo , F. Falo

Recent theoretical works exploring the hydrodynamics of soft material in non-equilibrium situations are reviewed. We discuss the role of hydrodynamic interactions for three different systems: i) the deformation and orientation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Manoel Manghi , Xaver Schlagberger , Yong-Woon Kim , Roland R. Netz

We theoretically investigate the kinetics of the folding transition of a single semiflexible polymer. In the folding transition, the growth rate decrease with an increase in the number of monomers in a collapsed domain, suggesting that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

Ring polymers are an intriguing class of polymers with unique physical properties, and understanding their behavior is important for developing accurate theoretical models. In this study, we investigate the effect of chain stiffness and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Shota Goto , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

The hydrodynamic lift force that polymers experience near boundaries is known to be a crucial element when considering rheological flows of dilute polymer solutions. Here we develop theory to describe the hydrodynamic lift force on extended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Charles E Sing , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

In this study, we investigate the transition between the Newtonian and the viscoelastic regimes during the pinch-off of droplets of dilute polymer solutions and discuss its link to the coil-stretch transition. The detachment of a drop from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Sreeram Rajesh , Virgile Thiévenaz , Alban Sauret

In this work, we study a class of nonlocal-in-time kinetic models of incompressible dilute polymeric fluids. The system couples a macroscopic balance of linear momentum equation with a mezoscopic subdiffusive Fokker-Planck equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Marvin Fritz , Endre Süli , Barbara Wohlmuth

Semiflexible macromolecules in dilute solution under very good solvent conditions are modeled by self-avoiding walks on the simple cubic lattice ($d=3$ dimensions) and square lattice ($d=2$ dimensions), varying chain stiffness by an energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Binder

We investigate the conformational and dynamical properties of a partially active Rouse chain, where activity is localized within a specific segment, positioned at various locations along the chain and spanning any given length. Through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Koushik Goswami , Norman Hsia , Cheng-Hung Chang , Hong-Yan Shih

The dynamics of self-locomotion of active particles in aligned or liquid crystalline fluids strongly deviates from that in simple isotropic media. We explore the long-time dynamics of a swimmer moving in a three-dimensional smectic liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Claudia Ferreiro-Córdova , John Toner , Hartmut Löwen , Henricus H. Wensink