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相关论文: Entropy-induced Microphase Separation in Hard Dibl…

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Polymer-related materials exhibit rich glassy behaviors at different length scales due to their various molecular structures and topological constraints. Recent studies have identified transient interpenetration of the long-chain rings…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Jian Li , Bokai Zhang , Yushan Li

We investigate the phase behaviour of random copolymers melts via large scale Monte Carlo simulations. We observe macrophase separation into A and B--rich phases as predicted by mean field theory only for systems with a very large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Houdayer , M. Mueller

We theoretically study mixtures of chemically-interacting particles, which produce or consume a chemical to which they are attracted or repelled, in the most general case of many coexisting species. We find a new class of active phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

Phase separation has recently emerged as an important organizational principle in the dense and heterogeneous environment within living cells. Here, we use a synthetic system to show that compressive stresses in a polymer network suppress…

Biomolecular condensates formed through the phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are widely observed, offering a fundamental means of organizing intracellular materials in a membrane-less fashion. Traditionally, these condensates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Guang Shi , Kenneth S. Schweizer

New insights into phase separation in colloidal suspensions are provided via a new dynamical theory based on the Polydisperse Lattice-Gas model. The model gives a simplified description of polydisperse colloids, incorporating a hard-core…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich

Phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins is important for the formation of membraneless organelles, or biomolecular condensates, which play key roles in the regulation of biochemical processes within cells. In this work, we…

Membraneless droplets or liquid condensates formed via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) play a pivotal role in cell biology and hold potential for biomedical engineering. While membraneless droplets are often studied in the context of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Chenxi Liu , Ding Cao , Siyu Liu , Yilin Wu

Phase separation in salt-free symmetric mixtures of oppositely charged rodlike polyelectrolytes is studied using quasi-analytical calculations. Stability analyses for the isotropic-isotropic and the isotropic-nematic phase transitions in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Rajeev Kumar , Debra Audus , Glenn H. Fredrickson

A linear copolymer made of two reciprocally attracting N-monomer blocks collapses to a compact phase through a novel transition, whose exponents are determined with extensive MC simulations in two and three dimensions. In the former case,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Orlandini , F. Seno , A. L. Stella

We investigate several dynamical regimes characterizing a bosonic binary mixture loaded in a ring trimer, with particular reference to the persistence of demixing. The degree of phase separation is evaluated by means of the "Entropy of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

Solubility and interfacial energy are two fundamental parameters underlying the competitive nucleation of polymorphs. However, solubility measurement of metastable phases comes with a risk of solventmediated transformations which can render…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Ruel Cedeno , Romain Grossier , Nadine Candoni , Stéphane Veesler

When a polymer solution undergoes viscoelastic phase separation, the polymer-rich phase forms a network-like structure even if it is a minor phase. This unique feature is induced by polymer dynamics, which are constrained by the temporal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Kenji Yoshimoto , Takashi Taniguchi

Motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) is a well-studied nonequilibrium collective phenomenon observed in active particles. Recently, there has been growing interest in how coupling the self-propulsion of active particles to chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Euijoon Kwon , Yongjae Oh , Yongjoo Baek

Non-classical two-step nucleation including preordering and crystal nucleation has been widely proposed to challenge the one-step nucleation framework in diverse materials, while what drives preordering has not been explicitly resolved yet.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Renkuan Cao , Fan Peng , Yunhan Zhang , Hao Sun , Ziwei Liu , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li

The effect of quenched disorder in the one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion process is reviewed. Both particlewise and sitewise disorder generically induces phase separation in a range of densities. In the particlewise case the existence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Joachim Krug

The present paper is a continuation of \cite{dHP07b}. The object of interest is a two-dimensional model of a directed copolymer, consisting of a random concatenation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers, immersed in an emulsion,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Petrelis

We present an analytic theory unraveling the microscopic mechanism of instabilities within interacting $D$-dimensional Fermi liquid. Our model consists of a $D$-dimensional electron gas subject to an instantaneous electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Dmitry Miserev , Herbert Schoeller , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We computationally studied the phase behavior and dynamics of binary mixtures of active particles, where each 'species' had distinct activities leading to distinct velocities, fast and slow. We obtained phase diagrams demonstrating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Thomas Kolb , Daphne Klotsa

We study phase separation frustrated by the long-range Coulomb interaction in two dimensional electronic systems with emphasys in the case of a metallic and an insulating phase. We find that two-dimensional systems are more prone to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , C. Di Castro