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相关论文: Wealth Dynamics on Complex Networks

200 篇论文

We focus on the problem of how wealth is distributed among the units of a networked economic system. We first review the empirical results documenting that in many economies the wealth distribution is described by a combination of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Diego Garlaschelli , Maria I. Loffredo

We present an agent-based model of microscopic wealth exchange in a dynamic network to study the topological features associated with economic inequality. The model evolves through two alternating processes, the conservative exchange of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Gustavo Kohlrausch , Sebastián Gonçalves

We study the wealth distribution of the Bouchaud--M\'ezard (BM) model on complex networks. It has been known that this distribution depends on the topology of network by numerical simulations, however, no one have succeeded to explain it.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Takashi Ichinomiya

Biological networks have been recently found to exhibit many topological properties of the so-called complex networks. It has been reported that they are, in general, both highly skewed and directed. In this paper, we report on the dynamics…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno , Luis M. Floria

We propose some kinetic models of wealth exchange and investigate their behavior on directed networks though numerical simulations. We observe that network topology and directedness yields a variety of interesting features in these models.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arnab Chatterjee

We investigate the wealth evolution in a system of agents that exchange wealth through a disordered network in presence of an additive stochastic Gaussian noise. We show that the resulting wealth distribution is shaped by the degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 T. Di Matteo , T. Aste , S. T. Hyde

Here we consider the topological properties of the integrated networks emerging from the activity driven model [Perra at al. Sci. Rep. 2, 469 (2012)], a temporal network model recently proposed to explain the power-law degree distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Starnini , Romualdo Pastor Satorras

Multi-agent models have been used in many contexts to study generic collective behavior. Similarly, complex networks have become very popular because of the diversity of growth rules giving rise to scale-free behavior. Here we study…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

A model of distribution of the wealth in a society based on the properties of complex networks has been proposed. The wealth is interpreted as a consequence of communication possibilities and proportional to the number of connections…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-10-12 D. Lande , A. Snarskii , M. Zhenirovskyy

Many models of market dynamics make use of the idea of conservative wealth exchanges among economic agents. A few years ago an exchange model using extremal dynamics was developed and a very interesting result was obtained: a self-generated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. A. Braunstein , P. A. Macri , J. R. Iglesias

Many social, technological, biological, and economical systems are best described by weighted networks, whose properties and dynamics depend not only on their structures but also on the connection weights among their nodes. However, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen

Many systems of different nature exhibit scale free behaviors. Economic systems with power law distribution in the wealth is one of the examples. To better understand the working behind the complexity, we undertook an empirical study…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 S. C. Wang , J. J. Tseng , C. C. Tai , K. H. Lai , W. S. Wu , S. H. Chen , S. P. Li

We construct a model of wealth distribution, based on an interactive multiplicative stochastic process on static complex networks. Through numerical simulations we show that a decrease in the number of links discourages equality in wealth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wataru Souma , Yoshi Fujiwara , Hideaki Aoyama

We conduct a market experiment with human agents in order to explore the structure of transaction networks and to study the dynamics of wealth accumulation. The experiment is carried out on our platform for 97 days with 2,095 effective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Jie-Jun Tseng , Sai-Ping Li , Sun-Chong Wang

A fundamental problem in studying and modeling economic and financial systems is represented by privacy issues, which put severe limitations on the amount of accessible information. Here we introduce a novel, highly nontrivial method to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Giulio Cimini , Tiziano Squartini , Andrea Gabrielli , Diego Garlaschelli

Networked structures arise in a wide array of different contexts such as technological and transportation infrastructures, social phenomena, and biological systems. These highly interconnected systems have recently been the focus of a great…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

For most technical networks, the interplay of dynamics, traffic and topology is assumed crucial to their evolution. In this paper, we propose a traffic-driven evolution model of weighted technological networks. By introducing a general…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wen-Xu Wang , Bo Hu , Gang Yan , Qing Ou , Bing-Hong Wang

A model based on first-degree family relations network is used to describe the wealth distribution in societies. The network structure is not a-priori introduced in the model, it is generated in parallel with the wealth values through…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Coelho , Z. Neda , J. J. Ramasco , M. A. Santos

Complex networks describe a wide range of systems in nature and society, much quoted examples including the cell, a network of chemicals linked by chemical reactions, or the Internet, a network of routers and computers connected by physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

In search of many social and economical systems, it is found that node strength distribution as well as degree distribution demonstrate the behavior of power-law with droop-head and heavy-tail. We present a new model for the growth of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chuan-Ji Fu , Qing Ou , Wen Chen , Bing-Hong Wang , Ying-Di Jin , Yong-Wei Niu , Tao Zhou
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