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We investigate how temperature affects transport through large networks of nonlinear conductances with distributed thresholds. In monolayers of weakly-coupled gold nanocrystals, quenched charge disorder produces a range of local thresholds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy , Xiao-Min Lin , Klara Elteto , T. F. Rosenbaum , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We investigate the influence of an electromagnetic environment, characterized by a finite impedance $Z(\omega)$, on the Kondo effect in quantum dots. The circuit voltage fluctuations couple to charge fluctuations in the dot and influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Serge Florens , Pascal Simon , Sabine Andergassen , Denis Feinberg

We study noise spectra of currents through a tunnel junction in weak tunneling limit. We introduce effective capacitance to take into account the interaction effect and explicitly incorporate the electromagnetic environment of the junction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Hyunwoo Lee , L. S. Levitov

We study transport properties and the charge quantization phenomenon in a small metallic island connected to the leads through two quantum point contacts (QPCs). The linear conductance is calculated perturbatively with respect to weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Edvin G. Idrisov , Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

For a capacitor made of a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended above a metallic gate, Coulomb correlations between individual electrons can lead to a capacitance that is much larger than the geometric capacitance. We argue that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Han Fu , B. I. Shklovskii , Brian Skinner

Recent experiments showed that the last, single channel conductance step in monatomic gold contacts exhibits significant fluctuations as a function of stretching. From simulations of a stretched gold nanowire linked to deformable tips, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Picaud , V. Pouthier , C. Girardet , E. Tosatti

We report on the temperature dependence of the intrinsic resistance of long individual disordered single-wall carbon nanotubes. The resistance grows dramatically as the temperature is reduced, and the functional form is consistent with an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Gao , D. C. Glattli , B. Placais , A. Bachtold

High resolution SQUID magnetization measurements in lead nanoparticles are used to study the fluctuating diamagnetism in zero-dimensional condition, namely for particle size d lesser than the coherence length. The diamagnetic magnetization…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Bernardi , A. Lascialfari , A. Rigamonti , L. Romano' , V. Iannotti , G. Ausanio , C. Luponio

In mesoscopic and nanoscale systems at low temperatures, charge carriers are typically not in thermal equilibrium with the surrounding lattice. The resulting, non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons has only begun to be explored.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Tineke L. van den Berg , Fredrik Brange , Peter Samuelsson

We observe and comprehend the dynamical Coulomb blockade suppression of the electrical conductance across an electronic quantum channel submitted to a temperature difference. A broadly tunable, spin-polarized Ga(Al)As quantum channel is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 H. Duprez , F. Pierre , E. Sivre , A. Aassime , F. D. Parmentier , A. Cavanna , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , I. Safi , C. Mora , A. Anthore

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes are shown to be ballistic conductors at room temperature, with mean free paths of the order of tens of microns. These experiments follow and extend the original experiments by Frank et al (Science, 280 1744…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Poncharal , Claire Berger , Yan Yi , Z. L. Wang , Walt A. de Heer

We report quantum interference effects in InAs semiconductor nanowires strongly coupled to superconducting electrodes. In the normal state, universal conductance fluctuations are investigated as a function of magnetic field, temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Yong-Joo Doh , Aarnoud L. Roest , Erik P. A. M. Bakkers , Silvano De Franceschi , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of the differential capacitance of a dot connected to a lead by a single-mode quantum channel with adjustable conductance G. We show that the amplitude of the fluctuations reaches maximum at a partially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kaminski , I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

Using a one-dimensional tight-binding Anderson model, we study a disordered nanowire in the presence of an external gate which can be used for depleting its carrier density (field effect transistor device configuration). In this first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Riccardo Bosisio , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

Structural disorder is present in almost all experimental measurements of electronic transport through single molecules or molecular wires. To assess its influence on the conductance is computationally demanding, because a large number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Maul , W. Wenzel

The nodal-line semimetals NaAlSi and NaAlGe have significantly different ground states despite having similar electronic structures: NaAlSi exhibits superconductivity below 7 K, while NaAlGe exhibits semiconductive electrical conductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Toshiya Ikenobe , Takahiro Yamada , Daigorou Hirai , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

We investigate the properties of a system where the itinerant electrons coexist and interact with the preformed local pairs. Using the nonperturbative continuous unitary transformation technique we show that Andreev-type scattering between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-17 T. Domanski , M. Baranska , A. L. Solovjov

The impact of thermally activated electrons on superconductivity within the realm of narrow energy gap semiconductors is investigated, unveiling the potential emergence of room-temperature superconductivity without the necessity for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Ning Chen , Yang Liu , Yang Li

We study electron transport properties of composite ferroelectrics --- materials consisting of metallic grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. In particular, we calculate the conductivity in a wide range of temperatures and electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov