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相关论文: Fluctuating Fronts as Correlated Extreme Value Pro…

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Statistical physics and dynamical systems theory are key tools to study high-impact geophysical events such as temperature extremes, cyclones, thunderstorms, geomagnetic storms and many more. Despite the intrinsic differences between these…

We consider two semi-infinite quantum Ising chains initially at thermal equilibrium at two different temperatures and subsequently joined by an interaction between their end points. Transport properties such as the heat current are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Gabriele Perfetto , Andrea Gambassi

For fluctuating currents in non-equilibrium steady states, the recently discovered thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a fundamental relation between their variance and the overall entropic cost associated with the driving. We show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Patrick Pietzonka , Felix Ritort , Udo Seifert

Max-stable processes have proved to be useful for the statistical modelling of spatial extremes. Several representations of max-stable random fields have been proposed in the literature. For statistical inference it is often assumed that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-25 Richard A. Davis , Claudia Klüppelberg , Christina Steinkohl

We expand on a previous study of fronts in finite particle number reaction-diffusion systems in the presence of a reaction rate gradient in the direction of the front motion. We study the system via reaction-diffusion equations, using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

We investigate extreme value theory for physical systems with a global conservation law which describe renewal processes, mass transport models and long-range interacting spin models. As shown previously, a special feature is that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Marc Höll , Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai

We show that the flat chaotic analytic zero points (i.e. zeroes of a random entire function whose Taylor coefficients are independent complex-valued Gaussian random variables, and the variance of the k-th coefficient is 1/k!) can be…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Sodin , Boris Tsirelson

We investigate the statistics of the maximal fluctuation of two-dimensional Gaussian interfaces. Its relation to the entropic repulsion between rigid walls and a confined interface is used to derive the average maximal fluctuation $<m> \sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deok-Sun Lee

The statistics of lagrangian velocity divergence are studied for an assembly of particles in compressible turbulence on a free surface. Under an appropriate definition of entropy, the two-dimensional lagrangian velocity divergence of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Bandi , J. R. Cressman , W. I. Goldburg

Experimental configuration for investigating the dynamics and the statistics of the phase locking level of coupled lasers that have no common frequency is presented. The results reveal that the probability distribution of the phase locking…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Moti Fridman , Rami Pugatch , Micha Nixon , Asher A. Friesem , Nir Davidson

We consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation in one space dimension, perturbed by the derivative of a space and time white noise of intensity $\epsilon^{\frac 12}$, and we investigate the effect of the noise, as $\epsilon \to 0$, on the solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 L. Bertini , S. Brassesco , P. Buttà

The probability density function (PDF) of a global measure in a large class of highly correlated systems has been suggested to be of the same functional form. Here, we identify the analytical form of the PDF of one such measure, the order…

We present a mathematical theory of dynamical fluctuations for the hard sphere gas in the Boltzmann-Grad limit. We prove that: (1) fluctuations of the empirical measure from the solution of the Boltzmann equation, scaled with the square…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-26 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

A Markov chain model for spatially distributed autocatalytic systems with a quadratic reaction rate is considered. An approximate solution for the local probability distribution is obtained in the form of a perturbation expansion for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail V. Velikanov , Raymond Kapral

We study the late time dynamics of a single active Brownian particle in two dimensions with speed $v_0$ and rotation diffusion constant $D_R$. We show that at late times $t\gg D_R^{-1}$, while the position probability distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Urna Basu , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Gregory Schehr

We study the two-species diffusion-annihilation process, $A+B\rightarrow$ \O, on the fully-connected lattice. Probability distributions for the number of particles and the reaction time are obtained for a finite-size system using a master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Loïc Turban

We analyze the behavior of an ensemble of inertial particles in a one-dimensional smooth Gaussian velocity field, in the limit of large inertia, but considering a finite correlation time for the random field. We derive in this limit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Raffaella Vuolo

The transverse momentum per particle, $[p_t]$, fluctuates event by event in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, for a given multiplicity. These fluctuations are small and approximately Gaussian, but a non-zero skewness has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Rupam Samanta , João Paulo Picchetti , Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We present a theory that accurately describes the counting of excited states of a noninteracting fermionic gas. At high excitation energies the results reproduce Bethe's theory. At low energies oscillatory corrections to the many--body…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra , A. Relano

Motivated by recent experiments on large quantum dots, we consider the energy spectrum in a system consisting of $N$ particles distributed among $K<N$ independent sub-systems, such that the energy of each sub-system is a quadratic function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Dani Berend , Richard Berkovits