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The oxygen deficiency $\delta$ in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) plays a crucial role for affecting high-temperature superconductivity. We applied (coincident) Doppler broadening spectroscopy of the electron-positron annihilation line…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-11 M. Reiner , T. Gigl , R. Jany , G. Hammerl , C. Hugenschmidt

We report the influence of 6 MeV Zr$^{4+}$ irradiation and post-irradiation annealing (200 {\deg}C) in the in-field dependences of the critical current densities J$_c$ of 1.3 $\mu$m thick GdBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-d}$ coated conductors grown by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-08 N. Haberkorn , S. Suárez , Jae-Hun Lee , S. H. Moon , Hunju Lee

Solid-state refrigeration based on caloric effects is an energetically efficient and environmentally friendly technology, which is deemed as a potential alternative to the conventional vapor-compression technology. One of the greatest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Qingyong Ren , Ji Qi , Dehong Yu , Wenli Song , Bao Yuan , Tianhao Wan , Weijun Ren , Zhidong Zhang , Xin Tong , Bing Li

REBa2Cu3O7-d (RE123, RE: rare earth) is one of the high-temperature superconductors with a transition temperature (Tc) exceeding 90 K. Because of its high Tc and large critical current density (Jc) under magnetic fields, RE123…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Aichi Yamashita , Yuta Shukunami , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

The temperature dependence of upper critical field B_c2 was determined from the shift of resistive transition \Delta T(B) in nearly optimally doped Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_{4-y} single crystals. Within the experimental accuracy, the weak-field data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. F. Gantmakher , G. A. Emelchenko , I. G. Naumenko , G. E. Tsydynzhapov

We use the thermo-mechanical effect to create a chemical potential difference between two liquid reservoirs connected to each other through Vycor rods in series with solid hcp 4He to confirm that a DC flux of atoms takes place below 600 mK,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. W. Ray , R. B. Hallock

A core-softened model of a glass forming fluid is numerically studied in the limit of very low temperatures. The model shows two qualitatively different behaviors depending on the strength of the attraction between particles. For no or low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. A. Jagla

We report on structural, magnetic, conductivity, and thermodynamic studies of FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ single crystals grown by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The samples were prepared from starting materials of different purity at various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-25 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , Ch. Kant , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , F. Schrettle , A. Loidl

The compression of SH$_2$ and its subsequent decomposition to SH$_3$, presumably in a cubic Im$\overline{3}$m structure, has lead to the discovery of conventional superconductivity with the highest measured and confirmed $T_c$ to date, 203…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Maximilian Amsler

The temperature and field dependence of harmonics in voltage $V_n=V'_n-iV"_n$ using the screening technique have been measured for $\mathrm{Y}\mathrm{Ba}_{2}\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{7-\delta}$ superconducting thin films. Using the Sun model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Israel O. Pérez-López

The heat capacity of superconducting Na(x)CoO(2)*yH(2)O was measured and the data are discussed based on three different models: The thermodynamic Ginzburg-Landau model, the BCS theory, and a model including the effects of line nodes in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Lorenz , J. Cmaidalka , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

We investigate a well-known phenomenon of the appearance of the crossover points, corresponding to the intersections of the solubility isotherms of the solid compound in supercritical fluid. Opposed to the accepted understanding of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-13 N. N. Kalikin , R. D. Oparin , A. L. Kolesnikov , Y. A. Budkov , M. G. Kiselev

We report on X-ray studies of freely suspended hexatic films of three different liquid crystal compounds. By applying angular X-ray cross-correlation analysis (XCCA) to the measured diffraction patterns the parameters of the…

The improvements of the knowledge of the seismic structure of the inner core and the complexities thereby revealed ask for a dynamical origin. Sub-solidus convection was one of the early suggestions to explain the seismic anisotropy, but it…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Stéphane Labrosse

Scanning superconducting quantum interference device measurements reveal large-scale modulations of the superfluid density and the critical temperature in superconducting Nb, NbN, and underdoped $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-{\delta}}$ films deposited…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Shai Wissberg , Beena Kalisky

The standard formation enthalpy and enthalpy from binary oxide of yttrium cuprate have been determined by solution calorimetry combining the solution enthalpies of Y2Cu2O5 and Y2O3 + 2CuO mixture in 6 M HCl at 323.15 K and literature data.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 N. I. Matskevich , Yu. F. Minenkov , G. A. Berezovskii

A systematic study of NaxCoO2 (x=0.50 - 0.90) and NaxCoO2 yH(D)2O (x=0.26 - 0.42, y=1.3) has been performed to determine phase stability and the effect of hydration on the structural and superconducting properties of this system. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. P. Chen , H. C. Chen , A. Maljuk , A. Kulakov , H. Zhang , P. Lemmens , C. T. Lin

We have performed thermal expansion and compressibility measurements on the recently discovered superconducting material NaxCoO2*4xD2O (x=1/3) using neutron powder diffraction over the temperature range 10-295 K and the pressure range 0-0.6…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. D. Jorgensen , M. Avdeev , D. G. Hinks , P. W. Barnes , S. Short

The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Recent experiments showed that thinning gallium, iron selenide and 2H tantalum disulfide to single/several monoatomic layer(s) enhances their superconducting critical temperatures. Here, we characterize these superconductors by extracting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Evgeny Talantsev , Wayne Crump , Joshua Island , Ying Xing , Yi Sun , Jian Wang , Jeffery Tallon