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相关论文: Thermal Spin Valves

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The field trap effect on the microcavity surface under the action of an electric field is not conducive to boiling heat transfer. This numerical study found that using conducting-insulating microcavity surfaces in an electric field removes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Fanming Cai , Zhaomiao Liu , Nan Zheng , Yan Pang

The mineral linarite (PbCuSO$_4$(OH)$_2$) forms a monoclinic structure where a sequence of Cu(OH)$_2$ units forms a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain. Competing ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor ($J_1$) and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor…

Our joint theoretical and computer experimental study of heat-to-spin conversion reveals that noncollinear antiferromagnetic insulators are promising materials for generating magnon spin currents upon application of a temperature gradient:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Alexander Mook , Robin R. Neumann , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

At sufficiently low temperatures magnetic materials often enter a correlated phase hosting collective, coherent magnetic excitations such as magnons or triplons. Drawing on the enormous progress on topological materials of the last few…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Paul McClarty

In a ferromagnet, the spin excitations are the well-studied magnons. In frustrated quantum magnets, long-range magnetic order fails to develop despite a large exchange coupling between the spins. In contrast to the magnons in conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Max Hirschberger , Jason W. Krizan , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

It is shown that the critical temperature for spin-triplet, p-wave superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations is generically much higher in a Heisenberg ferromagnetic phase than in a paramagnetic one, due to the coupling of the magnons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , Thomas Vojta , R. Narayanan

Field-induced superconductivity is a rare phenomenon where an applied magnetic field enhances or induces superconductivity. This fascinating effect arises from a complex interplay between magnetism and superconductivity, and it offers the…

We study the effects of an orbital magnetic field on the Mott metal-insulator transition in the Hubbard-Hofstadter model. We demonstrate that sufficiently large magnetic fields induce a Mott insulator-to-metal phase transition supporting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Georg Rohringer , Anton A. Markov

We report the observation of TEMPERATURE-INDUCED transitions between insulator, metal, and quantum-Hall behaviors for transport coefficients in the very dilute high mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. We consider the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney Mason , J. E. Furneaux , J. M. Caulfield , J. Singleton , V. M. Pudalov

In the past, magnons have been shown to mediate thermal transport of spin in various systems. Here, we reveal that the fundamental coupling of scalar spin chirality, inherent to magnons, to the electronic degrees of freedom in the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Li-chuan Zhang , Fabian R. Lux , Jan-Philipp Hanke , Patrick M. Buhl , Sergii Grytsiuk , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

The increase in the resistivity with decreasing temperature followed by a drop by more than one order of magnitude is observed on the metallic side near the zero-magnetic-field metal-insulator transition in a strongly interacting…

The observation of a misalignment between the applied heat flux and the measured temperature gradient in insulating solids induced by magnetic field has become a subject of experimental investigation, theoretical speculation, and unsettled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Yu Ling , Benoît Fauqué , Kamran Behnia

Abstract We study the temperature dependence of the absorption of microwaves by random-anisotropy magnets. It is governed by strong metastability due to the broad distribution of energy barriers separating different spin configurations. At…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

Spin waves in insulating magnets are ideal carriers for spin currents with low energy dissipation. An electric field can modify the dispersion of spin waves, by directly affecting, via spin-orbit coupling, the electrons that mediate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tianyu Liu , G. Vignale

The anomalous magnetic field dependence of dielectric properties of insulating glasses in the temperature interval $10mK<T<50mK$ is considered. In this temperature range, the dielectric permittivity is defined by the resonant contribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Sereda , I. Ya. Polishchuk , A. L. Burin

We report on the selectivity to spin in a drag measurement. This selectivity to spin causes deep minima in the magneto-drag at odd fillingfactors for matched electron densities at magnetic fields and temperatures at which the bare spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. G. S. Lok , S. Kraus , M. Pohlt , W. Dietsche , K. von Klitzing , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We use a previously proposed theory for the temperature dependence of tunneling magnetoresistance to shed light on ongoing efforts to optimize spin valves. First we show that a mechanism in which spin valve performance at finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte , Allan H. MacDonald

Whether or not anomalies in the thermal conductivity in insulating cuprates can be attributed to antiferromagnetic order and magnons in a 2D Mott insulator remains an intriguing open question. To shed light on this issue, we investigate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Wen O. Wang , Jixun K. Ding , Brian Moritz , Edwin W. Huang , Thomas P. Devereaux

We have investigated the unidirectional spin wave heat conveyer effect in sub-micron thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films using lock-in thermography (LIT). Although the effect is small in thin layers this technique allows us to observe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 O. Wid , J. Bauer , A. Müller , O. Breitenstein , S. S. P. Parkin , G. Schmidt

Relaxation of soft modes (e.g. charge density in gated semiconductor heterostructures, spin density in the presence of magnetic field) slowed down by disorder may lead to giant enhancement of energy transfer (cooling power) between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigel'man , V. E. Kravtsov
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