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相关论文: Information Geometry and Phase Transitions

200 篇论文

A generalized entropy arising in the context of superstatistics is obtained for an ideal gas. The curvature scalar associated to the thermodynamic space generated by this modified entropy is calculated using two formalisms of the geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. L. López , O. Obregón , J. Torres-Arenas

Topological data analysis asks when balls in a metric space $(X,d)$ intersect. Geometric data analysis asks how much balls have to be enlarged to intersect. We connect this principle to the traditional core geometric concept of curvature.…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-15 Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost

We propose a unified theoretical framework for quantifying spatio-temporal interactions in a stochastic dynamical system based on information geometry. In the proposed framework, the degree of interactions is quantified by the divergence…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-08 Masafumi Oizumi , Naotsugu Tsuchiya , Shun-ichi Amari

Many machine learning methods assume that the training and test data follow the same distribution. However, in the real world, this assumption is very often violated. In particular, the phenomenon that the marginal distribution of the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Masanari Kimura , Hideitsu Hino

Imaging systems are represented as linear operators, and their singular value spectra describe the structure recoverable at the operator level. Building on an operator-based information-theoretic framework, this paper introduces a minimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Charles Wood

Past approaches for statistical shape analysis of objects have focused mainly on objects within the same topological classes, e.g., scalar functions, Euclidean curves, or surfaces, etc. For objects that differ in more complex ways, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Xiaoyang Guo , Anuj Srivastava

Bifurcation phenomena are common in multi-dimensional multi-parameter dynamical systems. Normal form theory suggests that the bifurcations themselves are driven by relatively few parameters; however, these are often nonlinear combinations…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-29 Christian N. K. Anderson , Mark K. Transtrum

A general formalism of the relation between geometric phases produced by circularly evolving interacting spin systems and their criticality behavior is presented. This opens up the way for the use of geometric phases as a tool to study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiannis K. Pachos , Angelo C. M. Carollo

This paper is about Information Geometry, a relatively new subject within mathematical statistics that attempts to study the problem of inference by using tools from modern differential geometry. This paper provides an overview of some of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos C. Rodriguez

In this article, we provide theoretical support for the use of geometric measures of nonclassicality as a general tool to identify quantum phase transitions. We argue that divergences in the susceptibility of any geometric measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Kok Chuan Tan

We study the phase diagram of a class of models in which a generalized cluster interaction can be quenched by Ising exchange interaction and external magnetic field. We characterize the various phases through winding numbers. They may be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Wei Nie , Feng Mei , Luigi Amico , Leong Chuan Kwek

Geometric phases of scattering states in a ring geometry are studied based on a variant of the adiabatic theorem. Three time scales, i.e., the adiabatic period, the system time and the dwell time, associated with adiabatic scattering in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Urban Lundin , Sam Young Cho

The geometric phase provides important mathematical insights to understand the fundamental nature and evolution of the dynamic response in a wide spectrum of systems ranging from quantum to classical mechanics. While the concept of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Mohit Kumar , Fabio Semperlotti

The identification of the interfacial molecules in fluid-fluid equilibrium is a long-standing problem in the area of simulation. We here propose a new point of view, making use of concepts taken from the field of computational geometry,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Florencio Balboa Usabiaga , Daniel Duque

We study information flow on a weighted graph whose topology evolves according to a spectral curvature measure $\mathcal{R}$. The model (FIU) defines $\mathcal{R}$ from the diagonal of the graph Green function, propagates energy with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Valerio Dolci

The study of geometric phase in quantum mechanics has so far be confined to discrete (or continuous) spectra and trace preserving evolutions. Consider only the transmission channel, a scattering process with internal degrees of freedom is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. D. Liu , X. X. Yi

In the present work, we discuss how the functional form of thermodynamic observables can be deduced from the geometric properties of subsets of phase space. The geometric quantities taken into account are mainly extrinsic curvatures of the…

Many real-world networks of interest are embedded in physical space. We present a new random graph model aiming to reflect the interplay between the geometries of the graph and of the underlying space. The model favors configurations with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Daniel Valesin

The manifold of empirical mean values of statistical data ad infinitum has a geometric shape that depends on the probability measure that governs the generating model. Large deviation theory produces entropy functions that depend on both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Viswa Virinchi Muppirala , Hong Qian

We show that gamma distributions provide models for departures from randomness since every neighbourhood of an exponential distribution contains a neighbourhood of gamma distributions, using an information theoretic metric topology. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Khadiga Arwini , C. T. J. Dodson