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We propose a microscopic traffic model where the update velocity is determined by the deceleration capacity and response time. It is found that there is a class of collisions that cannot be distinguished by simply comparing the stop…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Hyun Keun Lee , Jeenu Kim , Youngho Kim , Choong-Ki Lee

Speed advisory systems for connected vehicles rely on the estimation of green (or red) light duration at signalized intersections. A particular challenge is to predict the signal phases of semi- and fully-actuated traffic lights. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Mikhail Burov , Murat Arcak , Alexander Kurzhanskiy

Leveraging the accuracy and consistency of vehicle motion control enabled by the connected and automated vehicle technology, we propose the rhythmic control (RC) scheme that allows vehicles to pass through an intersection in a conflict-free…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-12 Xiangdong Chen , Meng Li , Xi Lin , Yafeng Yin , Fang He

Vehicle-infrastructure communication opens up new ways to improve traffic flow efficiency at signalized intersections. In this study, we assume that equipped vehicles can obtain information about switching times of relevant traffic lights…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

Traffic light control is important for reducing congestion in urban mobility systems. This paper proposes a real-time traffic light control method using deep Q learning. Our approach incorporates a reward function considering queue lengths,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Taoyu Pan

Recent work in decentralized, schedule-driven traffic control has demonstrated the ability to improve the efficiency of traffic flow in complex urban road networks. In this approach, a scheduling agent is associated with each intersection.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Hsu-Chieh Hu , Stephen F. Smith

Autonomous intersection management has the potential to reduce road traffic congestion and energy consumption. To realize this potential, efficient algorithms are needed. However, most existing studies locally optimize one intersection at a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Tatsuya Iwase , Sebastian Stein , Enrico H. Gerding , Archie Chapman

This article outlines a new framework of traffic light optimization through a digital twin of the transport infrastructure, managed by agentic AI to ensure real-time autonomous decisions. The framework relies on physical sensors and edge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Salman Jan , Toqeer Ali Syed , Shahid Kamal , Qamar Wali , Ali Akarma

An algorithm is developed to optimize vehicle speed trajectory over multiple signalized intersections with known traffic signal information to minimize fuel consumption and travel time, and to meet ride comfort requirements using sequential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-24 Xianan Huang , Huei Peng

Optimal management of traffic light timing is one of the most effective factors in reducing urban traffic. In most old systems, fixed timing was used along with human factors to control traffic, which is not very efficient in terms of time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Mahdi Jamebozorg , Mohsen Hami , Sajjad Deh Deh Jani

In this paper, we design a stochastic Model Predictive Control (MPC) traffic signal control method for an urban traffic network when the uncertainties in the estimation of the exogenous (in/out)-flows and the turning ratios of downstream…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Viet Hoang Pham , Hyo-Sung Ahn

This paper presents a new approach to congestion management at traffic-light intersections. The approach is based on controlling the relative lengths of red/green cycles in order to have the congestion level track a given reference. It uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-29 Yorai Wardi , Carla Seatzu

Traffic congestion at intersections is a significant issue in urban areas, leading to increased commute times, safety hazards, and operational inefficiencies. This study aims to develop a predictive model for congestion at intersections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tara Kelly , Jessica Gupta

Ineffective and inflexible traffic signal control at urban intersections can often lead to bottlenecks in traffic flows and cause congestion, delay, and environmental problems. How to manage traffic smartly by intelligent signal control is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Mengyu Guo , Pin Wang , Ching-Yao Chan , Sid Askary

This paper proposes a set of technological solutions to transform existing transport systems into more intelligent, interactive systems by utilizing optimization and control methods that can be implemented in the near future. This will…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Yi Zhang

The present paper proposes a stochastic model of the traffic flow. This model has a discrete set of states and the continuous time. The model is a generalization of the discrete stochastis model that has been considered in a previous paper…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Buslaev , A. G. Tatashev , M. V. Yashina

Steering traffic in cities is a very complex task, since improving efficiency involves the coordination of many actors. Traditional approaches attempt to optimize traffic lights for a particular density and configuration of traffic. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson

In recent works, we have proposed a stochastic cellular automaton model of traffic flow connecting two exactly solvable stochastic processes, i.e., the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process and the Zero Range Process, with an additional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Masahiro Kanai , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Tetsuji Tokihiro

Finding an optimal solution of signal traffic control durations is a computationally intensive task. It is typically O(T3) in time, and O(T2) in space, where T is the length of the control interval in discrete time steps. In this paper, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Sameh Samra , Ahmed El-Mahdy , Yasutaka Wada

We study traffic flow on roads with a localized periodic inhomogeneity such as traffic signals, using a stochastic car-following model. We find that in cases of congestion, traffic flow can be optimized by controlling the inhomogeneity's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elad Tomer , Leonid Safonov , Nilly Madar , Shlomo Havlin