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相关论文: Some thoughts on theoretical physics

200 篇论文

A qualitatively new, much more liberal and efficient organisation of science is proposed and justified, in connection with growing debate about further role and development of fundamental science. Although the key ideas can be explained…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

Inspired by philosophical ideas of Boltzmann, which are briefly recalled, we provide strong support for the possibility and convenience of a realistic world picture, properly nuanced. The arguments have consequences for the interpretation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-02 J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. A. Vazquez

I argue that scientific determinism is not supported by facts, but results from the elegance of the mathematical language physicists use, in particular from the so-called real numbers and their infinite series of digits. Classical physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Nicolas Gisin

We lay the groundwork for a formal framework that studies scientific theories and can serve as a unified foundation for the different theories within physics. We define a scientific theory as a set of verifiable statements, assertions that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Gabriele Carcassi , Christine A. Aidala

Laymen and sometimes even physicists think of natural sciences, in particular of theoretical and mathematical physics often as subjects, which unfold according to an intrinsic logical pattern, with the limitations being set only by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Schroer

Contrary to claims about the irrelevance of philosophy for science, I argue that philosophy has had, and still has, far more influence on physics than is commonly assumed. I maintain that the current anti-philosophical ideology has had…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Carlo Rovelli

The job of a physicist is to describe Nature. General features, hypotheses and theories help to describe physics phenomena at a more abstract, fundamental level, and are sometimes tacitly assigned some sort of real existence; doing so…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Strauss

This paper is concerned with complex macroscopic behaviour arising in many-body systems through the combinations of competitive interactions and disorder, even with simple ingredients at the microscopic level. It attempts to indicate and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Sherrington

Philosophy of science attempts to describe all parts of the scientific process in a general way in order to facilitate the description, execution and improvements of this process. So far, all proposed philosophies have only covered existing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Michał J. Gajda

Some formulas and speculations are presented relative to integrable systems and quantum mechanics.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

In this article, the notion of a mathematical model in science is attempted to be enlightened from several points of view. In particular, it is shown that mathematical models are introduced differently and used differently in different…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-05-25 Inge S. Helland

Information is everywhere in nature which is very uncertain and unpredictable. But information, in itself, is a very ambiguous term. In this cursory write-up, we attempt to understand the formal meaning of information by quantifying…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Sagar Chakraborty

Constructor theory seeks to express all fundamental scientific theories in terms of a dichotomy between possible and impossible physical transformations - those that can be caused to happen and those that cannot. This is a departure from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 David Deutsch

Some basic sociophysical notions are described by a physicist, tentatively for a sociologically-oriented reader.

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Krzysztof Kulakowski

The papers mentioned in the bibliography lead to this new hypothesis which constitutes a wide panorama of the physical reality. Its coherence and its simplicity are virtues that make interesant to gaze upon it.

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 R. Alvargonzalez , L. S. Soto

It appears paradoxical that science is producing outstanding new results and theories at a rapid rate at the same time that researchers are identifying serious problems in the practice of science that cause many reports to be irreproducible…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2022-10-12 Richard M. Shiffrin , Katy Borner , Stephen M. Stigler

This paper presents reflections on the validity of a series of mathematical methods and technical assumptions that are encrusted in macrophysics (related to gravitational interaction), that seem to have little or no physical significance.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 M. Iftime

Social physics is the application of ideas, concepts and tools from physics to study social phenomena. In this article, we present a mechanical theory underlying a mathematical treatment of social physics. We explore the possibility of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-28 VS Morales-Salgado

Several physical concepts, including the concept of time, are clarified herein by taking into account existing experimental data. In addition, the missing links among these physical concepts are established. This allows us to take another…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Robert Sadykov

This work presents a brief and non-technical description of the main results and concepts of the modern scientific cosmology, viewing it from an epistemological perspective which allows a dialog with other modes of thinking like e.g.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Marcelo Byrro Ribeiro