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相关论文: Temperature dependent effective mass renormalizati…

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We compute the real and imaginary parts of the electric permittivities and magnetic permeabilities for relativistic electrons from quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and density. A semiclassical approximation establishes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 C. A. A. de Carvalho

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the temperature- and density-dependent effective mass of quasiparticle is studied. Series difficulties and many wrangles in references due to the extraordinary parameter dependence are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng

In interaction-dominated two-dimensional electron gases at intermediate temperatures, electron transport is not diffusive as in the conventional Drude picture but instead hydrodynamic. The relevant transport coefficient in this regime is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Ulf Gran , Eric Nilsson , Johannes Hofmann

We try to improve the Thomas-Fermi model for the total energy and electron density of atoms and molecules by directly modifying the Euler equation for the electron density, which we argue is less affected by nonlocal corrections. Here we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeng-Da Chai , John D. Weeks

Electron mass is known to modify at finite temperatures and densities. Weak nuclear processes have a great impact on electron mass which modifies in a statistical background. We demonstrate how the temperature change in electron mass is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Samina Masood , Jaskeerat Singh

We report the temperature dependence of the zero-bias conductance of a single-electron transistor in the regime of weak coupling between the quantum dot and the leads. The Fano line shape, convoluted with thermal broadening, provides a good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. G. Zacharia , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , G. Granger , M. A. Kastner , Yu. B. Khavin , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Mahalu , U. Meirav

The energy dependence and intensity of Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles in metallic wires is obtained from two different methods: determination of the temperature dependence of the phase coherence time from the magnetoresistance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Huard , A. Anthore , F. Pierre , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , D. Esteve

We use the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave-boson formalism to study the temperature dependence of paramagnetic phases of the one-band Hubbard model for a variety of band structures. We calculate the Fermi liquid quasiparticle spectral weight $Z$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Alejandro Mezio , Ross H. McKenzie

The semi-classical approach leading to the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model provides a simple universal thermodynamic description of the electronic cloud surrounding the nucleus in an atom. This model is known to be exact at the limit of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Eyal Segev , Doron Gazit

We have carried out a comprehensive investigation of the quasiparticle properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, in the presence of bare mass anisotropy (i.e. with an elliptic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma

The density of low energy particle-hole excitations is non-analytic in a singular Fermi-liquid, but it is altered on entering a superconducting state in which, in the pure limit, it vanishes asymptotically at the chemical potential and in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Kazumasa Miyake , Chandra M. Varma

We consider the problem of relaxation in a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons. In the limit of weak interactions, we calculate the decay rate of a single-electron excitation, accounting for the nonlinear dispersion. The leading…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev

A survey on the dynamical and thermodynamical properties of plasmas with strong Coulomb interactions in the quasi-classical density-temperature region is given. First the basic theoretical concepts describing nonideality are discussed. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Ebeling , J. Ortner

We propose a model intended to qualitatively capture the electron-electron interaction physics of two-dimensional electron gases formed near transition-metal oxide heterojunctions containing $t_{2g}$ electrons with a density much smaller…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-27 John R. Tolsma , Alessandro Principi , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini , Allan H. MacDonald

We demonstrate a tunable Kondo effect realized in small quantum dots. We can switch our dot from a Kondo impurity to a non-Kondo system as the number of electrons on the dot is changed from odd to even. We show that the Kondo temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sara M. Cronenwett , Tjerk H. Oosterkamp , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

We provide a comprehensive theoretical investigation of the Fermi liquid quasiparticle description in two-dimensional electron gas interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction by calculating the electron self-energy within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

Linear temperature dependence of transport coefficients in metals is often ascribed to non-Fermi-liquid physics. Here we demonstrate the $T$-linear behavior of nonlocal conductivity in a clean 2D electron fluid, where carrier collisions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Serhii Kryhin , Qiantan Hong , Leonid Levitov

We develop a systematic theory of the Hall effect in Q1D conductors in both weak and strong magnetic fields for a model where the electron relaxation time varies over the Fermi surface. At high temperatures, the Hall coefficient saturates…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Yakovenko , Anatoley T. Zheleznyak

The quasiparticle effective mass is a key quantity in the physics of electron gases, describing the renormalization of the electron mass due to electron-electron interactions. Two-dimensional electron gases are of fundamental importance in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-01 N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

An interacting double layer system, with uniform positive background, is studied at finite temperature in the presense of a strong magnetic field corresponding to half filling in each layer. By mapping this system to composite fermions in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Sakhi