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We propose a stochastic dynamical model of noisy neural networks with complex architectures and discuss activation of neural networks by a stimulus, pacemakers and spontaneous activity. This model has a complex phase diagram with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Goltsev , F. V. de Abreu , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Self-organizing systems demonstrate how simple local rules can generate complex stochastic patterns. Many natural systems rely on such dynamics, making self-organization central to understanding natural complexity. A fundamental challenge…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Elias Najarro , Nicolas Bessone , Sebastian Risi

We propose a new mechanism for pattern formation based on the global alternation of two dynamics neither of which exhibits patterns. When driven by either one of the separate dynamics, the system goes to a spatially homogeneous state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Buceta , Katja Lindenberg , J. M. R. Parrondo

We consider the failure of localized control in a nonlinear spatially extended system caused by extremely small amounts of noise. It is shown that this failure occurs as a result of a nonlinear instability. Nonlinear instabilities can occur…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roman O. Grigoriev , Andreas Handel

In this paper, we study the problem of formation keeping of a network of strictly passive systems when very coarse information is exchanged. We assume that neighboring agents only know whether their relative position is larger or smaller…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Matin Jafarian , Claudio De Persis

We study data-driven stabilization of continuous-time systems in autoregressive form when only noisy input-output data are available. First, we provide an operator-based characterization of the set of systems consistent with the data. Next,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-04 Masashi Wakaiki

Recent research has provided a wealth of evidence highlighting the pivotal role of high-order interdependencies in supporting the information-processing capabilities of distributed complex systems. These findings may suggest that high-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Patricio Orio , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas

This paper investigates a pattern formation control problem for a multi-agent system modeled with given interaction topology, in which $m$ of the $n$ agents are chosen as leaders and consequently a control signal is added to each of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Tianhao Li , Yibei Li , Zhixin Liu , Xiaoming Hu

The particle-in-cell numerical method of plasma physics balances a trade-off between computational cost and intrinsic noise. Inference on data produced by these simulations generally consists of binning the data to recover the particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 John Donaghy , Kai Germaschewski

Stochastic resonance is a non-linear phenomenon, in which the sensitivity of signal detectors can be enhanced by adding random noise to the detector input. Here, we demonstrate that noise can also improve the information flux in recurrent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-30 Patrick Krauss , Karin Prebeck , Achim Schilling , Claus Metzner

Living systems implement and execute an extraordinary plethora of computational tasks. The inherent degree of large scale coordination emerges as a global property, from the intricate sea of microscopic interactions. The brain, with its…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi , Niccolò Zagli , Clement Zankoc

We typically think of cells as responding to external signals independently by regulating their gene expression levels, yet they often locally exchange information and coordinate. Can such spatial coupling be of benefit for conveying…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-01-19 Thomas R. Sokolowski , Gašper Tkačik

Spatial pattern formation is a key feature of many natural systems in physics, chemistry and biology. The essential theoretical issue in understanding pattern formation is to explain how a spatially homogeneous initial state can undergo…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Timothy Killingback , Gregory Loftus , Bala Sundaram

A complete self-control mechanism is proposed in the dynamics of neural networks through the introduction of a time-dependent threshold, determined in function of both the noise and the pattern activity in the network. Especially for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. C. Dominguez , D. Bolle

In data-driven control, a central question is how to handle noisy data. In this work, we consider the problem of designing a stabilizing controller for an unknown linear system using only a finite set of noisy data collected from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Andrea Bisoffi , Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

We demonstrate the emergence of self-organized structures in the course of the relaxation of an initially excited, dissipative and finite chain of interacting particles in a periodic potential towards its many particle equilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

System-environment interactions are intrinsically nonlinear and dependent on the interplay between many degrees of freedom. The complexity may be even more pronounced when one aims to describe biologically motivated systems. In that case,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-07 L. A. da Silva , E. H. Colombo , C. Anteneodo

Field patterns occur in space-time microstructures such that a disturbance propagating along a characteristic line does not evolve into a cascade of disturbances, but rather concentrates on a pattern of characteristic lines. This pattern is…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Graeme W. Milton , Ornella Mattei

We propose a comprehensive dynamical model for cooperative motion of self-propelled particles, e.g., flocking, by combining well-known elements such as velocity-alignment interactions, spatial interactions, and angular noise into a unified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 V. Dossetti , F. J. Sevilla , V. M. Kenkre

The process of stochastic Turing instability on a network is discussed for a specific case study, the stochastic Brusselator model. The system is shown to spontaneously differentiate into activator-rich and activator-poor nodes, outside the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Malbor Asslani , Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli