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相关论文: Ladder approximation to spin velocities in quantum…

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A measure for the maximum quantum information transfer capacity (ITC) between nodes of a spin network is defined, and shown to induce a metric on a space of equivalence classes of nodes for homogeneous chains with XX and Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 E Jonckheere , S G Schirmer , F C Langbein

We study the ground-state properties of ferromagnetic quasi-one-dimensional quantum wires using the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method for various wire widths $b$ and density parameters $r_\text{s}$. The correlation energy, pair-correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ankush Girdhar , Vinod Ashokan , N. D. Drummond , Klaus Morawetz , K. N. Pathak

We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

The spectral properties of the Wilson-Dirac operator in 2-dimensional QED responsible for the appearance of exceptional configurations in quenched simulations are studied in detail. The mass singularity structure of the quenched functional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Low temperature properties of the spin-1/2 frustrated ladder with ferromagnetic rungs and legs, and two different antiferromagnetic next nearest neighbor interaction are investigated using the modified spin wave approximation in the region…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Kazuo Hida , Takashi Iino

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. We demonstrate that the notion of weak localization is applicable to the strongly correlated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

We study tunneling between two nearby cleaved edge quantum wires in a perpendicular magnetic field. Due to Coulomb forces between electrons, the wires form a strongly-interacting pair of Luttinger liquids. We calculate the low-temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Carpentier , C. Peca , L. Balents

Low-energy properties of the homogeneous electron gas in one dimension are completely described by the group velocities of its charge (plasmon) and spin collective excitations. Because of the long range of the electron-electron interaction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. E. Creffield , Wolfgang Häusler , A. H. MacDonald

Short-range antiferromagnetic correlations are known to open a spin gap in the repulsive Hubbard model on ladders with $M$ legs, when $M$ is even. We show that the spin gap originates from the formation of correlated pairs of electrons with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Arianna Montorsi

A two-dimensional kagome lattice is theoretically investigated within a simple tight-binding model, which includes the nearest neighbor hopping term and the intrinsic spin-orbit interaction between the next nearest neighbors. By using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Zhigang Wang , Ping Zhang

In this thesis, we have investigated the spreading of quantum correlations in isolated lattice models with short- or long-range interactions driven far from equilibrium via sudden global quenches. A general theoretical approach relying on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Julien Despres

We evaluate the spin-orbit and spin-spin interaction between two fermions in strongly coupled gauge theories in their Coulomb phase. We use the quasi-instantaneous character of Coulomb's law at strong coupling to resum a class of ladder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The approximation of nearest neighbor interaction (NNI) is widely used in short-time spin dynamics with dipole-dipole interactions (DDI) when the intensity of spin-spin interaction is $\sim 1/r^3$, where $r$ is a distance between those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 E. B. Fel'dman , A. I. Zenchuk

The quest for experimental platforms that allow for the exploration, and even control, of the interplay of low dimensionality and frustration is a fundamental challenge in several fields of quantum many-body physics, such as quantum…

The sine-Gordon field theory emerges as the low-energy description in a wealth of quantum many-body systems. Recent efforts have been directed towards realizing quantum simulators of the model, by interfering two weakly coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Elisabeth Wybo , Michael Knap , Alvise Bastianello

Electronic transmission in bent quantum wires modeled by the tight binding Hamiltonian, and clamped between ideal, semi-infinite leads is studied. The effect of `bending' the chain is simulated by introducing a non-zero hopping between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Arunava Chakrabarti

A modified spin-wave theory is applied to the one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg model with long-range ferromagnetic interactions. Low-temperature properties of this model are investigated. The susceptibility and the specific heat are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hiroki Nakano , Minoru Takahashi

We study the phase diagram of coupled spin-1/2 chains with bilinear and (chiral) three-spin exchange interactions in a magnetic field. The model is soluble on a one-parametric line in the space of coupling constants connecting the limiting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Claus Rödenbeck