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The relation between free carrier absorption and intersubband transitions in semiconductor heterostructures is resolved by comparing a sequence of structures. Our numerical and analytical results show how free carrier absorption evolves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-21 Andreas Wacker , Gerald Bastard , Francesca Carosella , Robson Ferreira , Emmanuel Dupont

We consider terahertz absorption and gain in a single miniband of semiconductor superlattice subject to a bichromatic electric field in the most general case of commensurate frequencies of the probe and pump fields. Using an exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-04 Alexey V. Shorokhov , Kirill N. Alekseev

When light is absorbed by a semiconductor, photoexcited charge carriers enhance the absorption of far-infrared radiation due to intraband transitions. We observe the opposite behavior in monolayer graphene, a zero-gap semiconductor with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 A. J. Frenzel , C. H. Lui , W. Fang , N. L. Nair , P. K. Herring , P. Jarillo-Herrero , J. Kong , N. Gedik

We use an open-aperture Z-scan technique to show how intense few-cycle terahertz pulses can experience a nonlinear bleaching of absorption in an n-doped semiconductor due to terahertz-electric-field-driven intervalley scattering of…

High absorption in a wide frequency band has attracted considerable interest since their potential applications in frequency spectrum imaging systems and anti-radar cloaking. In this paper, a polarization-independent, ultra-broadband and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Cheng Shi , XiaoFei Zang , XueBin Ji , Lin Chen , Bin Cai , YiMing Zhu

We analyze the absorption lineshape for inter-subband transitions in disordered quasi 2D heterostructures by an exact calculation. The intra-subband scatterings control the central peak while the tails of the absorption line are dominated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Camille NDebeka-Bandou , Francesca Carosella , Robson Ferreira , Andreas Wacker , Gérald Bastard

We present a general analysis of the influence of nonlinear optical absorption on terahertz generation via optical difference frequency generation, when reaching for the quantum conversion efficiency limit. By casting the equations…

Using synchronized near-infrared (NIR) and terahertz (THz) lasers, we have performed picosecond time-resolved THz spectroscopy of transient carriers in semiconductors. Specifically, we measured the temporal evolution of THz transmission and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Zudov , A. P. Mitchell , A. H. Chin , J. Kono

The effect of the photoinduced absorption of terahertz (THz) radiation in a semi-insulating GaAs crystal is studied by the pulsed THz transmission spectroscopy. We found that a broad-band modulation of THz radiation may be induced by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-08-24 A. S. Kurdyubov , A. V. Trifonov , I. Ya. Gerlovin , I. V. Ignatiev , A. V. Kavokin

We present an experimental and computational study of the nonlinear optical response of conduction electrons to intense terahertz (THz) electric field. Our observations (saturable absorption and an amplitude-dependent group refractive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Shukai Yu , Kate H. Heffernan , Diyar Talbayev

The absorption of heavily doped graphene in the terahertz (THz) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectral regions is considered taking into account both the elastic scattering due to finite-range disorder and the variations of concentration due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. T. Vasko , V. V. Mitin , V. Ryzhii , T. Otsuji

We present the theory, design, and realization of a polarization-insensitive metamaterial absorber for terahertz frequencies. We derive geometrical-independent conditions for effective medium absorbers in general, and for resonant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. I. Landy , C. M. Bingham , T. Tyler , N. Jokerst , D. R. Smith , W. J. Padilla

We employ a silicon dielectric waveguide to confine and concentrate terahertz pulses, and observe that the absorption saturates under strong terahertz fields. By comparing the response between lightly-doped and intrinsic silicon waveguides,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Shanshan Li , Gagan Kumar , Thomas E. Murphy

We theoretically study nonlinear optics of excitons under intense THz irradiation. In particular, the linear near infrared absorption and resonantly enhanced nonlinear sideband generation are described. We predict a rich structure in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kristinn Johnsen , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We use linear response theory in order to compute the light absorption spectrum, in the terahertz band, of a polariton system composed by excitons in a quantum dot very strongly coupled to the lowest photon mode of a thin micropillar. In a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Carlos Andres Vera-Ciro , Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez

We solve the nonlinear Maxwell equations in an InP-based dielectric metamaterial, considering both two-photon absorption and photo-induced free-carrier absorption. We obtain the intensity-dependent reflection, absorption, and effective…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Brian Slovick , Lucas Zipp , Srini Krishnamurthy

We analyze the modification of the intersubband absorption of electrons in quantum wells under intense THz irradiation. An expression for the induced current is obtained, based on the adiabatic approach and the resonant approximation. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hernanez-Cabrera , P. Aceituno , F. T. Vasko

We investigated ultrafast carrier dynamics in graphene with near-infrared transient absorption measurement after intense half-cycle terahertz pulse excitation. The terahertz electric field efficiently drives the carriers, inducing large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Shuntaro Tani , François Blanchard , Koichiro Tanaka

We demonstrate THz intersubband absorption (15.6-26.1 meV) in m-plane AlGaN/GaN quantum wells. We find a trend of decreasing peak energy with increasing quantum well width, in agreement with theoretical expectations. However, a blue-shift…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Edmunds , J. Shao , M. Shirazi-HD , M. J. Manfra , O. Malis

In this study, terahertz (THz) absorption and transmission of monolayer MoS$_{2}$ was calculated under different carrier concentrations. Results showed that the THz absorption of monolayer MoS$_{2}$ is very small even under high carrier…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Xue-Yong Deng , Xin-Hua Deng , Fu-Hai Su , Nian-Hua Liu , Jiang-Tao Liu
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