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相关论文: Alloy effects in GaInN/GaN heterostructures

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We report on the structural, electronic and vibrational properties of the Ga$_{1-x}$In$_x$N alloy using virtual crystal approximation (VCA) from first-principles. A band gap bowing parameter of 3.85 eV is obtained with the TB09 functional.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Jian Liu

Based on a successful description of II-VI ternary alloys, which introduces an empirical bowing parameter to the widely used virtual crystal approximation, we set up a tight-binding Hamiltonian to describe the Zn_{1-y}Cd_ySe_{1-x}Te_x and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 A. E. Garcia , A. Zepeda-Navratil , A. Camacho , D. Olguin , R. Baquero

Using the density functional theory (DFT) with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA), the structural and electronic properties of wurtzite AlN, GaN, InN, and their related alloys, Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N and In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N, were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-04 E. Lopez-Apreza , J. Arriaga , D. Olguin

Soft-X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopies with their elemental specificity are used to determine the local electronic structure of N atoms in Ga(In)AsN diluted semiconductor alloys (N concentrations about 3%) in view of applications…

Understanding the impact of the alloy micro-structure on carrier transport becomes important when designing III-nitride-based LED structures. In this work, we study the impact of alloy fluctuations on the hole carrier transport in (In,Ga)N…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Michael O'Donovan , Patricio Farrell , Timo Streckenbach , Thomas Koprucki , Stefan Schulz

In-medium effective carriers with position-dependent mass in a multishell heterostructure are analytically studied. We obtain the exact spectrum of three-dimensional bound eigenstates and the scattering wave-functions for several von Roos…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 H. R. Christiansen , R. M. Lima

Ga(In, Al)N alloys are used as an active layer or cladding layer in light emitting diodes and laser diodes. x-ray diffraction is extensively used to evaluate the crystalline quality, the chemical composition and the residual strain in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhou Sheng-Qiang , Wu Ming-Fang , Yao Shu-De

Density functional theory simulations were used to obtain physical properties of GaN/AlN system. Combination of these two compounds into multiquantum well (MQW) structure will induce strong electrostatic effect leading to emergence of high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Pawel Strak , Pawel Kempisty , Stanislaw Krukowski

We have studied the In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/In$_{y}$Al$_{1-y}$As (001) interface using first-principles ab-initio pseudopotential calculations, focusing on the effects of alloy composition and strain state on the electronic properties. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 A. Stroppa , M. Peressi

The alchemical mixing approximation which is the ab initio pseudopotential specific implementation of the virtual crystal approximation (VCA), offered in the ABINIT package, has been employed to study the wurtzite (WZ) and zinc blende (ZB)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-04 P. Scharoch , M. J. Winiarski , M. P. Polak

ZnO/GaN alloys exhibit exceptional photocatalyst applications owing to the flexibly tunable band gaps that cover a wide range of the solar spectrum, and thus have attracted extensive attentions over the past few years. In this study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Yang Zhang , Zhi-Feng Wu , Peng-Fei Gao , Dang-Qi Fang , Sheng-Li Zhang

We present an atomistic description of the electronic and optical properties of $\text{In}_{0.25}\text{Ga}_{0.75}$N/GaN quantum wells. Our analysis accounts for fluctuations of well width, local alloy composition, strain and built-in field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Stefan Schulz , Miguel A. Caro , Conor Coughlan , Eoin P. O'Reilly

We have addressed the existing ambiguity regarding the effect of process-induced strain in the underlying GaN layer on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure properties. The bandgaps and offsets for AlGaN on strained GaN are first computed using a cubic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Mihir Date , Sudipta Mukherjee , Joydeep Ghosh , Dipankar Saha , Swaroop Ganguly , Apurba Laha

Ga$_2$O$_3$ is a wide-bandgap material of interest for a wide variety of devices, many of these requiring heterostructures, for instance to achieve carrier confinement. A common method to create such heterostructures is to alloy with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Sierra Seacat , John L. Lyons , Hartwin Peelaers

The GaAs/GaAsN interface band offset is calculated from first principles. The electrostatic potential at the core regions of the atoms is used to estimate the interface potential and align the band structures obtained from respective bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Hannu-Pekka Komsa , Eero Arola , Eric Larkins , Tapio T. Rantala

We use alchemical first order derivatives for the rapid yet robust prediction of band structures. The power of the approach is demonstrated for the design challenge of finding Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As semiconductor alloys with large direct band…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 K. Y. Samuel Chang , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

The Al-Ga intermixing at Al(Ga)N/GaN interfaces in nanowires and the chemical inhomogeneity in AlxGa1-xN/AlN nanodisks (NDs) are attributed to the strain relaxation process. This interpretation is supported by the three-dimensional strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Himwas , M. den Hertog , Le Si Dang , E. Monroy , R. Songmuang

The observation of a carrier-density driven metal-insulator transition in n-type GaAs-based heterostructure is reported. Although weaker than in comparable-quality p-type GaAs samples, the main features of the transition are rather similar.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

Several approaches have been used to investigate the impact of Nitrogen (N) on the electronic structure of GaAs$_{1-x}$N$_{x}$ alloys, however, there is no agreement between theory and experiments about the importance of the different N…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 J. D. Querales-Flores , C. I. Ventura , J. D. Fuhr

Anharmonicity of the inter-atomic potential is taken into account for the quantitative simulation of the conduction and valence band offsets for highly-strained semiconductor heterostructures. The anharmonicity leads to a weaker compressive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olga L. Lazarenkova , Paul von Allmen , Fabiano Oyafuso , Seungwon Lee , Gerhard Klimeck
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