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相关论文: Entanglement interferometry for precision measurem…

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We propose a simple and realizable method using a two-particle interferometer for the experimental measurement of pairwise entanglement, assuming some prior knowledge about the quantum state. The basic idea is that the properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Cai , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo

Precision interferometry with atomic wavepackets confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice is an emergent paradigm in quantum sensing of forces and fields, with applications in gravimetry, accelerometry, geophysics, and fundamental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Emmett Hough , Tahiyat Rahman , Forest Tschirhart , Subhadeep Gupta

Atom interferometers provide a powerful tool for measuring physical constants and testifying fundamental physics with unprecedented precision. Conventional atom interferometry focuses on the phase difference between two paths and utilizes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Peng Peng , Dekai Mao , Yi Liang , Guoling Yin , Hongmian Shui , Bo Song , Xiaoji Zhou

We implement two types of matter-wave interferometers using trapped Bose-condensed Feshbach molecules, from weak to strong interactions. In each case, we focus on investigating interaction effects and their implications for the performance.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Chen Li , Qi Liang , Pradyumna Paranjape , RuGway Wu , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We present the experimental realization and characterization of a Ramsey interferometer based on optically trapped ultracold potassium atoms, where one state is continuously coupled by an off-resonant laser field to a highly-excited Rydberg…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 A. Arias , G. Lochead , T. M. Wintermantel , S. Helmrich , S. Whitlock

Interference is fundamental to wave dynamics and quantum mechanics. The quantum wave properties of particles are exploited in metrology using atom interferometers, allowing for high-precision inertia measurements [1, 2]. Furthermore, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Christian Gross , Tilman Zibold , Eike Nicklas , Jerome Esteve , Markus K. Oberthaler

Using cold 87Rb atoms trapped in a 1D-optical lattice, atomic interferometers involving coherent superpositions between different Wannier-Stark atomic states are realized. Two di fferent kinds of trapped interferometer schemes are…

The collision of two ultra-cold atoms results in a quantum-mechanical superposition of two outcomes: each atom continues without scattering and each atom scatters as a spherically outgoing wave with an s-wave phase shift. The magnitude of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Russell A. Hart , Xinye Xu , Ronald Legere , Kurt Gibble

We demonstrate the operation of an atom interferometer based on a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. We strongly reduce the interaction induced decoherence that usually limits interferometers based on trapped condensates by tuning…

We develop an interferometric technique for making time-resolved measurements of field-quadrature operators for nonequilibrium ultracold bosons in optical lattices. The technique exploits the internal state structure of magnetic atoms to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Eite Tiesinga , Philip R. Johnson

We present a free-space interferometer to observe two-particle interference of a pair of atoms with entangled momenta. The source of atom pairs is a Bose--Einstein condensate subject to a dynamical instability, and the interferometer is…

We have realized an interferometer using a thermal cloud of magnetically trapped rubidium 87 atoms on a chip. The interferometer resembles a Ramsey interferometer with a state selective spatial splitting of the two internal states as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 B. Wirtschafter , C. I. Westbrook , M. Dupont-Nivet

We explore the relationship between symmetrisation and entanglement through measurements on few-particle systems in a multi-well potential. In particular, considering two or three trapped atoms, we measure and distinguish correlations…

Quantum entanglement is a powerful quantum resource for enhancing measurement precision beyond classical limit. % Here we propose an entanglement-enhanced symmetry-protected destructive many-body Ramsey interferometry for precise parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Sijie Chen , Jiahao Huang , Min Zhuang , Chaohong Lee

Entanglement, a key feature of quantum mechanics, is a resource that allows the improvement of precision measurements beyond the conventional bound reachable by classical means. This is known as the standard quantum limit, already defining…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-09 J. Esteve , C. Gross , A. Weller , S. Giovanazzi , M. K. Oberthaler

Making use of the Rydberg blockade, we generate entanglement between two atoms individually trapped in two optical tweezers. In this paper we detail the analysis of the data and show that we can determine the amount of entanglement between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 A. Gaetan , C. Evellin , J. Wolters , P. Grangier , T. Wilk , A. Browaeys

Entanglement is a fundamental resource that allows quantum sensors to surpass the standard quantum limit set by the quantum collapse of independent atoms. Collective cavity-QED systems have succeeded in generating large amounts of directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Graham P. Greve , Chengyi Luo , Baochen Wu , James K. Thompson

We introduce shaken lattice interferometry with atoms trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice. By phase modulating (shaking) the lattice, we control the momentum state of the atoms. Through a sequence of shaking functions, the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 C. A. Weidner , Hoon Yu , Ronnie Kosloff , and Dana Z. Anderson

Interferometry with ultracold atoms promises the possibility of ultraprecise and ultrasensitive measurements in many fields of physics, and is the basis of our most precise atomic clocks. Key to a high sensitivity is the possibility to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Julian Grond , Joerg Schmiedmayer , Ulrich Hohenester

Atom interferometers provide exquisite measurements of the properties of non-inertial frames. While atomic interactions are typically detrimental to good sensing, efforts to harness entanglement to improve sensitivity remain tantalizing.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Stephen Ragole , Jacob M. Taylor
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