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A phase-field model is used to capture the surfactant-driven formation of fracture patterns in particulate monolayers. The model is intended for the regime of closely-packed systems in which the mechanical response of the monolayer can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Christian Peco , Wei Chen , Yingjie Liu , M. M. Bandi , John E. Dolbow , Eliot Fried

Ordering of mobile defects in functional materials can give rise to fundamentally new phases possessing ferroic and multiferroic functionalities. Here we develop the Landau theory for strain induced ordering of defects (e.g. oxygen…

A consistent treatment of the coupling of surface energy and elasticity within the multi-phase- field framework is presented. The model accurately reproduces stress distribution in a number of analytically tractable, yet non-trivial, cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Raphael Schiedung , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

In the present work, the evolution of damage in periodic composite materials is investigated through a novel finite element-based multiscale computational approach. The methodology is developed by means of the original combination of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-09 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi , Josè Reinoso

Concrete heterogeneity originates from its production process, which involves bonding aggregates with a binder matrix. This study presents a mesoscale finite element model (MFEM) that offers detailed insights into the fracture process at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Jan Mašek , Petr Miarka

Phase field theory for fracture is developed at large strains with an emphasis on a correct introduction of surface stresses. This is achieved by multiplying the cohesion and gradient energies by the local ratio of the crack surface areas…

Surface strain often controls properties of the material including charge transport and chemical reactivity. Localized surface strain is measured with atomic resolution on (111) ceria nanoparticle surfaces using environmental transmission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Piyush Haluai , Tara M. Boland , Ethan L. Lawrence , Peter A. Crozier

We introduce a model where an isotropic, dynamically-imposed stress induces fracture in a thin film. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study how the integrated fragment distribution function depends on the rate of change and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. V. Andersen , L. J. Lewis

The stress-mediated diffusion of nonequilibrium point defects from the surface to the bulk of the semiconductor is investigated by computer simulation. It is supposed that point defects are generated in the surface region by ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. I. Velichko

Amorphization during severe plastic deformation has been observed in various crystalline materials, yet its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study introduces a novel phase-field model at the mesoscale, integrating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yuntong Huang , Shuyang Dai , Chuqi Chen , Yang Xiang

We investigate phase-field modeling of brittle fracture in a one-dimensional bar featuring a continuous variation of elastic and/or fracture properties along its axis. Our main goal is to quantitatively assess how the heterogeneity in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Francesco Vicentini , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis

Most of the commercially important alloys are multicomponent, producing multiphase microstructures as a result of processing. When the coexisting phases are elastically coherent, the elastic interactions between these phases play a major…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Sandeep Sugathan , Saswata Bhattacharya

Elucidating the interplay of defect and stress at the microscopic level is a fundamental physical problem that has strong connection with materials science. Here, based on the two-dimensional crystal model, we show that the instability mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Zhenwei Yao

In traditional phase-field modeling of multiphase materials, a significant challenge arises from the non-local nature of fracture energy regularization, where interfacial toughness is inherently coupled with the properties of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Ye-Hang Qin , Ye Feng

Morphological properties of strained epitaxial films are examined through a mesoscopic approach developed to incorporate both the film crystalline structure and standard continuum theory. Film surface profiles and properties, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zhi-Feng Huang , Ken Elder

The mechanical, structural and functional properties of crystals are determined by their defects and the distribution of stresses surrounding these defects has broad implications for the understanding of transport phenomena. When the defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Neil Y. C. Lin , Matthew Bierbaum , Peter Schall , James P. Sethna , Itai Cohen

It is shown how the combination of atomic deposition and nonlinear diffusion may lead, below a critical temperature, to the growth of nonuniform layers on a substrate. The dynamics of such a system is of the Cahn-Hilliard type, supplemented…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Daniel Walgraef

In this contribution, a variational diffuse modeling framework for cracks in heterogeneous media is presented. A static order parameter smoothly bridges the discontinuity at material interfaces, while an evolving phase-field captures the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Jörg Brummund , Markus Kästner

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

We describe an experimental and computational investigation of the ordered and disordered phases of a vibrating thin, dense granular layer composed of identical metal spheres. We compare the results from spheres with different amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Francisco Vega Reyes , Jeffrey S. Urbach
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