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The computation of the global minimum energy conformation (GMEC) is an important and challenging topic in structure-based computational protein design. In this paper, we propose a new protein design algorithm based on the AND/OR…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-01-16 Yichao Zhou , Yuexin Wu , Jianyang Zeng

Developing accurate and efficient coarse-grained representations of proteins is crucial for understanding their folding, function, and interactions over extended timescales. Our methodology involves simulating proteins with molecular…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-10-11 Carles Navarro , Maciej Majewski , Gianni de Fabritiis

A microscopic theory of the free energy barriers and folding routes for minimally frustrated proteins is presented, greatly expanding on the presentation of the variational approach outlined previously [J. J. Portman, S. Takada, P. G.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

For neural networks (NNs) with rectified linear unit (ReLU) or binary activation functions, we show that their training can be accomplished in a reduced parameter space. Specifically, the weights in each neuron can be trained on the unit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-30 Tong Qin , Ling Zhou , Dongbin Xiu

We study an off-lattice protein toy model with two species of monomers interacting through modified Lennard-Jones interactions. Low energy configurations are optimized using the pruned-enriched-Rosenbluth method (PERM), hitherto employed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Vishal Mehra , Peter Grassberger

Potential functions are critical for computational studies of protein structure prediction, folding, and sequence design. A class of widely used potentials for coarse grained models of proteins are contact potentials in the form of weighted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changyu Hu , Xiang Li , Jie Liang

Generative artificial intelligence models learn probability distributions from data and produce novel samples that capture the salient properties of their training sets. Proteins are particularly attractive for such approaches given their…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-02-27 Filippo Stocco , Michele Garibbo , Noelia Ferruz

Due to the high computational demands executing a rigorous comparison between hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods is often cumbersome. The goal of this paper is to facilitate a better empirical evaluation of HPO methods by providing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Aaron Klein , Frank Hutter

Accurately modeling the protein fitness landscapes holds great importance for protein engineering. Recently, due to their capacity and representation ability, pre-trained protein language models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-06 Ziyi Zhou , Liang Zhang , Yuanxi Yu , Mingchen Li , Liang Hong , Pan Tan

For protein sequence datasets, unlabeled data has greatly outpaced labeled data due to the high cost of wet-lab characterization. Recent deep-learning approaches to protein prediction have shown that pre-training on unlabeled data can yield…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Pascal Sturmfels , Jesse Vig , Ali Madani , Nazneen Fatema Rajani

Directed evolution is an iterative laboratory process of designing proteins with improved function by iteratively synthesizing new protein variants and evaluating their desired property with expensive and time-consuming biochemical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Matouš Soldát , Jiří Kléma

The identification of low-energy conformers for a given molecule is a fundamental problem in computational chemistry and cheminformatics. We assess here a conformer search that employs a genetic algorithm for sampling the low-energy segment…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-11-24 Adriana Supady , Volker Blum , Carsten Baldauf

The biological functions of proteins often depend on dynamic structural ensembles. In this work, we develop a flow-based generative modeling approach for learning and sampling the conformational landscapes of proteins. We repurpose highly…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Bowen Jing , Bonnie Berger , Tommi Jaakkola

This work examines the conformational ensemble involved in $\beta$-hairpin folding by means of advanced molecular dynamics simulations and dimensionality reduction. A fully atomistic description of the protein and the surrounding solvent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Albert Ardevol , Gareth A. Tribello , Michele Ceriotti , Michele Parrinello

As in many other scientific domains, we face a fundamental problem when using machine learning to identify proteins from mass spectrometry data: large ground truth datasets mapping inputs to correct outputs are extremely difficult to…

Protein structure prediction has been a grand challenge problem in the structure biology over the last few decades. Protein quality assessment plays a very important role in protein structure prediction. In the paper, we propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-20 Renzhi Cao , Taeho Jo , Jianlin Cheng

We apply a recently developed adaptive algorithm that systematically improves the efficiency of parallel tempering or replica exchange methods in the numerical simulation of small proteins. Feedback iterations allow us to identify an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

We propose a novel method for parameterizations of triangle meshes by finding an optimal quasiconformal map that minimizes an energy consisting of a relative entropy term and a quasiconformal term. By prescribing a prior probability measure…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Zhipeng Zhu , Lok Ming Lui

The parameter fit from a model grid is limited by our capability to reduce the number of models, taking into account the number of parameters and the non linear variation of the models with the parameters. The Local MultiLinear Regression…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bijaoui , A. Recio-Blanco , P. de Laverny

The biological activity and functional specificity of proteins depend on their native three-dimensional structures determined by inter- and intra-molecular interactions. In this paper, we investigate the geometrical factor of protein…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Ming-Chya Wu , Mai Suan Li , Wen-Jong Ma , Maksim Kouza , Chin-Kun Hu