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The quantum Hall conductance of a disordered two-dimensional gas of non-interacting electrons is re-examined for its integrity against disorder in the limit of no mixing between different Landau levels. The exact one-electron eigenstates of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, a condensed matter analog of the parity anomaly, is characterized by a quantized Hall conductivity in the absence of an external magnetic field. However, it has been recently shown that, even in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Jan Böttcher , Christian Tutschku , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We present an experimental study of mesoscopic, two-dimensional electronic systems at high magnetic fields. Our samples, prepared from a low-mobility InGaAs/InAlAs wafer, exhibit reproducible, sample specific, resistance fluctuations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Peled , D. Shahar , Y. Chen , D. L. Sivco , A. Y. Cho

We report on the longitudinal and Hall resistivities of a HgTe quantum well with inverted energy spectrum (dQW = 20.3 nm) measured in the quantum Hall (QH) regime at magnetic fields up to 9 T and temperatures 2-50 K. The temperature…

With a model calculation, we demonstrate that a non-invasive measurement of intrinsic quantum Hall effect defined by the local chemical potential in a ballistic quantum wire can be achieved with the aid of a pair of voltage leads which are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. P. Chu , P. N. Butcher

We derive electromagnetomotive force fields for charged particles moving in a rotating Hall sample, satisfying a twofold U(1) gauge invariance principle. It is then argued that the phase coherence property of quantization of the line…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Nils Schopohl

We numerically study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in bilayer graphene based on tight-binding model in the presence of disorder. Two distinct QHE regimes are identified in the full energy band separated by a critical region with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Ma , L. Sheng , R. Shen , M. Liu , D. N. Sheng

The quantum Hall effect is usually observed when the two-dimensional electron gas is subjected to an external magnetic field, so that their quantum states form Landau levels. In this work we predict that a new phenomenon, the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chao-Xing Liu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Recent theoretical calculations, demonstrating that quantized charge transfer due to adiabatically modulated potentials in mesoscopic devices can result purely from the interference of the electron wave functions (without invoking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , V. Kashcheyevs

We propose a way to realize a programmable quantum current standard (PQCS) from the Josephson voltage standard and the quantum Hall resistance standard (QHR) exploiting the multiple connection technique provided by the quantum Hall effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-31 W. Poirier , F. Lafont , S. Djordjevic , F. Schopfer , L. Devoille

We analyze the role of impurities in the fractional quantum Hall effect using a highly controllable system of ultracold atoms. We investigate the mechanism responsible for the formation of plateaux in the resistivity/conductivity as a…

The quantum Hall effect is observed in a two-dimensional electron gas formed in millimeter-scale hydrogenated graphene, with a mobility less than 10 $\mathrm{cm^{2}/V\cdot s}$ and corresponding Ioffe-Regel disorder parameter…

We investigate the quantum Hall effect in graphene. We argue that in graphene in presence of an external magnetic field there is dynamical generation of mass by a rearrangement of the Dirac sea. We show that the mechanism breaks the lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paolo Cea

The longitudinal and Hall resistances have recently been measured for quantum Hall bilayers at total filling $\nu=1$ in the superfluid state with interlayer pairing, both for currents flowing parallel to one another and for "counterflowing"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David A. Huse

Low frequency AC-measurements are commonly used to determine the voltage and currents through mesoscopic devices. We calculate the effect of the alternating Hall voltage on the recorded time-averaged voltage in the presence of a top-gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

Current polarization induced rectification of the quantized Hall plateaus (QHPs) is studied within a Hartree type mean field approximation for asymmetrically depleted samples. We first investigate the existence of the current carrying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 A. Siddiki

We develop a model of the nonlinear response to a DC electrical current of a two dimensional electron system(2DES) placed on a magnetic field. Based on the exact solution of the Schroedinger equation in arbitrarily strong electric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Kunold , M. Torres

We investigate numerically the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) in a two-dimensional square lattice with non-interacting electrons subjected to disorder and uniform magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the lattice plane. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

Precision measurements of the quantum Hall resistance with alternating current (ac) in the kHz range were performed on epitaxial graphene in order to assess its suitability as a quantum standard of impedance. The quantum Hall plateaus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 C. -C. Kalmbach , J. Schurr , F. J. Ahlers , A. Müller , S. Novikov , N. Lebedeva , A. Satrapinski

The integer quantum Hall effect is analysed using a transport mechanism with a semi-classic wave packages of electrons in this paper. A strong magnetic field perpendicular to a slab separates the electron current into two branches with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 W. LiMing , Tan Hui