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The formation of a topological superconducting phase in a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain requires nearest neighbor crossed Andreev reflection and elastic co-tunneling. Here we report on a hybrid InSb nanowire in a three-site Kitaev chain…

We develop a theory of the low-temperature charge transfer between a superconductor and a hopping insulator. We show that the charge transfer is governed by the coherent two-electron -- Cooper pair conversion process, time reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Kozub , A. A. Zyuzin , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur

This is a colloquium-style introduction to two electronic processes in a carbon monolayer (graphene), each having an analogue in relativistic quantum mechanics. Both processes couple electron-like and hole-like states, through the action of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. W. J. Beenakker

The tunneling between two parallel two-dimensional electron gases has been investigated as a function of temperature $T$, carrier density $n$, and the applied perpendicular magnetic field $B$. In zero magnetic field the equilibrium resonant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Turner , J. T. Nicholls , E. H. Linfield , K. M. Brown , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We theoretically analyze non-local effects in electron transport across three-terminal ballistic normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structures with spin-active interfaces. Subgap electrons entering S-electrode from one N-metal may form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-11 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study the electron transport through the quantum dot coupled to the normal metal and BCS-like superconductor (N - QD - S) in the presence of the Kondo effect and Andreev scattering. The system is described by the single impurity Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Krawiec , K. I. Wysokinski

Recently we have proposed an unusual mechanism of superconducting current that is specific for Quantum Hall Edge channels connected to superconducting electrodes. We have shown that the supercurrent can be mediated by a nonlocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Xiao-Li Huang , Yuli V. Nazarov

Thermo-electric transport at the nano-scale is a rapidly developing topic, in particular in superconductor-based hybrid devices. In this review paper, we first discuss the fundamental principles of electronic cooling in mesoscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hervé Courtois , Frank W. J. Hekking , Hung Q. Nguyen , Clemens Winkelmann

Superconductors with unconventional pairings have been a fascinating subject of research, for which a central issue is to explore effects that can be used to characterize the pairing. The process of Andreev reflection--the reflection of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Zhi-Ming Yu , Ying Liu , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We propose a scheme to detect the Majorana-zero-mode-induced crossed Andreev reflection by measuring tunneling current directly. In this scheme a metallic ring structure is utilized to separate electron and hole signals. Since tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Lei Fang , David Schmeltzer , Jian-Xin Zhu , Avadh Saxena

At a normal-metal/superconductor interface, an incident electron from the normal-metal (N) side can be normally reflected as an electron or Andreev reflected as a hole. We show that pronounced lateral shifts along the interface between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Hua Jiang , Shengyuan A. Yang

We study the Coulomb drag effect in double layer electronic systems with local tunneling links. The possibility of tunneling between the layers leads to a pronounced exchange contribution to the transconductance, which is negative and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yuval Oreg , Alex Kamenev

Andreev reflection occurs in a normal metal-superconductor junction, when an electron on the normal side can only be transmitted as a Cooper pair in the superconductor, with the reflection of a hole on the normal side. A similar phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 K. Iyer , T. Martin , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere

We investigate the transport properties of a junction consisting of an electron-hole bilayer in contact with normal and superconducting leads. The electron-hole bilayer is considered as a semi-metal with two electronic bands. We assume that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-09 D. Bercioux , T. M. Klapwijk , F. S. Bergeret

Motivated by the unique dispersions close to the two dimensional band crossing in a topologically charged nodal surface semimetal (NSSM) spectrum, we perform theoretical analysis of quantum tunnelling through a junction consisting of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Bhaskar Pandit , Debabrata Sinha , Satyaki Kar

We analyze the broad range of spin-dependent nonequilibrium transport properties of hybrid systems composed of a normal region tunnel coupled to two superconductors with exchange fields induced by the proximity to thin ferromagnetic layers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-21 F. Giazotto , F. Taddei , P. D'Amico , Rosario Fazio , F. Beltram

We derive and evaluate expressions for the low temperature {\it dc} equilibrium tunneling conductance between parallel two-dimensional electron systems. Our theory is based on a linear-response formalism and on impurity-averaged…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , A. H. MacDonald

We evaluate the microscopically relevant parameters for electrical transport of hybrid superconductor-semiconductor interfaces. In contrast to the commonly used geometrically constricted metallic systems, we focus on materials with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Daniel Breunig , Song-Bo Zhang , Björn Trauzettel , T. M. Klapwijk

The tunneling spectrum of an electron and a hole in a superlattice of NS junctions is computed using the BTK approach and the transfer matrix method. It shows sharp resonances at some energies above the superconducting gap. The sharper the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-20 W. LiMing , Jiayun Luo , Xiaoxue Cai , Ke Sha , Liangbin Hu

Our objective is to study resonant tunneling of an electron in the presence of inelastic scattering by optical phonons. Using a recently developed technique, based on exact mapping of a many-body problem onto a one-body problem, we compute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Haule , J. Bonca