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The morphogenesis of cells and tissues involves an interplay between chemical signals and active forces on their surrounding surface layers. The complex interaction of hydrodynamics and material flows on such active surfaces leads to…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2023-06-30 Sebastian Aland , Claudia Wohlgemuth

Three different topics in phase-field modelling of solidification are discussed, with particular emphasis on the limitations of the currently available modelling approaches. First, thin-interface limits of two-sided phase-field models are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mathis Plapp

Phase-field methods have long been used to model the flow of immiscible fluids. Their ability to naturally capture interface topological changes is widely recognized, but their accuracy in simulating flows of real fluids in practical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Baofang Song , Carlos Plana , Jose M. Lopez , Marc Avila

We construct a diffuse-interface model of two-phase solidification that quantitatively reproduces the classic free boundary problem on solid-liquid interfaces in the thin-interface limit. Convergence tests and comparisons with boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Folch , M. Plapp

We study how the propagation speed of interfaces in the Allen-Cahn phase field model for phase transformations in solids consisting of the elasticity equations and the Allen-Cahn equation depends on two parameters of the model. The two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Hans-Dieter Alber

A new diffuse interface model has been proposed in this study for simulating binary alloy solidification under universal cooling conditions, involving both equilibrium and non-equilibrium solute partitioning. Starting from the Gibbs-Thomson…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Chuanqi Zhu , Yusuke Seguchi , Masayuki Okugawa , Yuichiro Koizumi

The derivation of the Allen-Cahn and Cahn-Hilliard equations is based on the Clausius-Duhem inequality. This is not a derivation in the strict sense of the word, since other phase field equations can be fomulated satisfying this inequality.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hans-Dieter Alber

Solute trapping is an important phenomenon in rapid solidification of alloys, for which the continuous growth model (CGM) is a popular sharp interface theory. Using matched asymptotic analysis, we show how to quantitatively map the sharp…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Tatu Pinomaa , Nikolas Provatas

The developed computational approach is capable of initiating and propagating cracks inside materials and along material interfaces of general multi-domain structures under quasi-static conditions. Special attention is paid to particular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Roman Vodička

Conventional phase-field models often drive solid-solid interfaces to coalesce when in close proximity. This feature limits their use for processes like diffusion bonding, where the interfaces might need to remain distinct under certain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Maryam Khodadad , Noel Walkington , Suresh Kalyanam , Matteo Pozzi , Kaushik Dayal

Starting from a phase-field description of the isothermal solidification of a dilute binary alloy, we establish a model where capillary waves of the solidification front interact with the diffusive concentration field of the solute. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alexander L. Korzhenevskii , Richard Bausch , Rudi Schmitz

We study the evolution of solidification microstructures using a phase-field model computed on an adaptive, finite element grid. We discuss the details of our algorithm and show that it greatly reduces the computational cost of solving the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolas Provatas , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

In a recent class of phase field crystal (PFC) models, the density order parameter is coupled to powers of its mean field. This effectively introduces a phenomenology of higher-order direct correlation functions acting on long wavelengths,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Daniel L. Coelho , Duncan Burns , Emily Wilson , Nikolas Provatas

The kinetics of interfaces in alloy solidification pose a classic free boundary problem. This paper introduces an approach that amalgamates the distinctive characteristics of sharp and diffuse interface models. The motion of the diffuse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Chuanqi Zhu , Yuichiro Koizumi

In this contribution we investigate the application of phase-field fracture models on non-linear multiscale computational homogenization schemes. In particular, we introduce different phase-fields on a two-scale problem and develop a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Felix Schmidt , Stefan Schuß , Christian Hesch

The application of stress to multiphase solid-liquid systems often results in morphological instabilities. Here we propose a solid-solid phase transformation model for roughening instability in the interface between two porous materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Angheluta , E. Jettestuen , J. Mathiesen , F. Renard , B. Jamtveit

In this paper we present a balanced phase field model for active surfaces. This work is devoted to the generalization of the Balanced Phase Field Model for Active Contours devised to eliminate the often undesirable curvature-dependent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-13 Jozsef Molnar , Peter Horvath

The phase-field method has become in recent years the method of choice for simulating microstructural pattern formation during solidification. One of its main advantages is that time-dependent three-dimensional simulations become feasible.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dejmek , R. Folch , A. Parisi , M. Plapp

This article presents a multi-physics methodology for the numerical simulation of physical systems that involve the non-linear interaction of multi-phase reactive fluids and elastoplastic solids, inducing high strain-rates and high…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

The thin interface limit aims at minimizing the effects arising from a numerical interface thickness, inherent in diffuse interface models of solidification and microstructure evolution such as the phase field model. While the original…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Amol Subhedar , Peter K. Galenko , Fathollah Varnik