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We introduce a two-dimensional (2D) discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation with self-attractive cubic nonlinearity in a rotating reference frame. The model applies to a Bose-Einstein condensate stirred by a rotating strong…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Cuevas , B. A. Malomed , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the motion of bright matter wave solitons in nonlinear potentials, produced by periodic or random spatial variations of the atomic scattering length. We obtain analytical results for the soliton motion, the radiation of matter…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Josselin Garnier

We develop a systematic analytical approach to study the linear and nonlinear solitary excitations of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in an optical lattice. For the linear case, the Bloch wave in the $nth$ energy…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. L. Wang , X. H. Yan , W. M. Liu

We discuss localized ground states of the periodic Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the framework of a quantum linear Schr\"odinger equation with effective potential determined in self-consistent manner. We show that depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Salerno

A model of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring optical lattice with atomic dissipations applied at a stationary or at a moving location on the ring is presented. The localized dissipation is shown to generate and stabilize both stationary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Russell Campbell , Gian-Luca Oppo

We address the concept of guiding and transporting matter-wave solitons along the channels of optical lattices made by interference patterns of beams containing topological wavefront dislocations. The local lattice distortions that occur…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lluis Torner

The superfluid -- Mott insulator phase transition in a Bose-Einstein condensate of neutral atoms with doubly degenerate internal ground states in an optical lattice is theoretically investigated. The optical lattice is created by two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

Static and dynamic properties of matter-wave solitons in dense Bose-Einstein condensates, where three-body interactions play a significant role, have been studied by a variational approximation (VA) and numerical simulations. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-10 B. B. Baizakov , A. Bouketir , A. Messikh , A. Benseghir , B. A. Umarov

We find two types of moving dark soliton textures in elongated Bose-Einstein condensates: non-stationary kinks and proper dark solitons. The former have a curved notch region and rapidly decay by emitting phonons and/or proper dark…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Muryshev , G. V. Shlyapnikov , W. Ertmer , K. Sengstock , M. Lewenstein

We propose a realistic experimental setup for creating quasi-two-dimensional (2D) bright solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), the existence of which was proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 090406 (2008). A challenging feature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Patrick Köberle , Damir Zajec , Günter Wunner , Boris Malomed

The stationary bright solitons that appear in the ground state of the spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (SOC-BEC) exhibit nodes. We consider SOC-BEC in combined linear and nonlinear optical lattices and study their effects on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar

We analyze the nature of a novel type of self-trapping transition called self-localization (SL) of Bose-Einstein condensates in one-dimensional optical lattices in the presence of weak local dissipation. SL has recently been observed in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Holger Hennig , Ragnar Fleischmann

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this work we present a systematic theoretical analysis regarding dark-bright solitons and their interactions, motivated by recent advances in atomic two-component repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. In particular, we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-25 G. C. Katsimiga , J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher

Dynamical and self-trapping properties of two-dimensional (2D) binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in cross-combined lattices consisting of a one-dimensional (1D) linear optical lattice (LOL) in the $x-$ direction for the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-11-02 K. K. Ismailov , G. A. Sekh , Mario Salerno

We study the formation of bright solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^7$Li atoms induced by a sudden change in the sign of the scattering length from positive to negative, as reported in a recent experiment (Nature {\bf 417}, 150…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

The dynamics of a (quasi)one-dimensional interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a tilted optical lattice is studied in a discrete mean-field approximation, i.e., in terms of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. If the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Edgar A. Gómez , Hans Jürgen Korsch

Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates realize sensitive matter-wave interferometers. We investigate the dynamics and stability of bright-soliton wave packets in one-dimensional tilted optical lattices with a modulated mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-03 E. Diaz , C. Gaul , R. P. A. Lima , F. Dominguez-Adame , C. A. Mueller

The evolution of atomic solitary waves in Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) under adiabatic changes of the atomic scattering length is investigated. The variations of amplitude, width, and velocity of soliton are found for both spatial and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kh. Abdullaev , Mario Salerno

The phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator has been observed in a $^{23}$Na Bose-Einstein condensate. A dye laser detuned $\approx 5$nm red of the Na $3^2$S$ \to 3^2$P$_{1/2}$ transition was used to form the three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Xu , Y. Liu , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , T. Mukaiyama , J. K. Chin , D. E. Miller , W. Ketterle , Kevin M. Jones , Eite Tiesinga