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相关论文: Bragg spectroscopy with an accelerating Bose-Einst…

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Gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have become an important test bed for studying the dynamics of quantized vortices. In this work we use two-photon Doppler sensitive Bragg scattering to study the rotation of sodium BECs. We analyze…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 S. R. Muniz , D. S. Naik , M. Bhattacharya , C. Raman

We study certain stationary and time-evolution problems of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates of weakly interacting alkali atoms described by a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. We suggest a pseudospectral method involving Laguerre…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulsamy Muruganandam , Sadhan K. Adhikari

We analyze spatio-temporal structures in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study the dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with mean-field interactions. A coherent structure ansatz yields a parametrically forced…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , Predrag Cvitanovic

Bragg spectroscopy is used to measure excitations of a trapped, quantum-degenerate gas of 87Rb atoms in a 3-dimensional optical lattice. The measurements are carried out over a range of optical lattice depths in the superfluid phase of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 X. Du , Shoupu Wan , Emek Yesilada , C. Ryu , D. J. Heinzen , Z. X. Liang , Biao Wu

We describe a Fourier transform spectroscopy technique for directly measuring band structures, and apply it to a spin-1 spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate. In our technique, we suddenly change the Hamiltonian of the system by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-20 A. Valdés-Curiel , D. Trypogeorgos , E. E. Marshall , I. B. Spielman

A unified semiclassical treatment of Bragg scattering from Bose-Einstein condensates is presented. The formalism is based on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation driven by classical light fields far detuned from atomic resonance. An approximate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter B. Blakie , Robert J. Ballagh

Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensate confined in elongated cigar-shaped trap is reduced to an effective system of nonlinear equations depending on only one space coordinate along the trap axis. The radial distribution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Kamchatnov , V. S. Shchesnovich

We propose and demonstrate an echo method to reduce the inhomogeneous linewidth of Bogoliubov excitations, in a harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Our proposal includes the transfer of excitations with momentum +q to -q using a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Gershnabel , N. Katz , R. Ozeri , E. Rowen , J. Steinhauer , N. Davidson

Experimental and numerical studies of the velocity field of dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates are presented. The formation process after phase imprinting as well as the propagation of the emerging soliton are investigated using…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 K. Bongs , S. Burger , D. Hellweg , M. Kottke , S. Dettmer , T. Rinkleff , L. Cacciapuoti , J. Arlt , K. Sengstock , W. Ertmer

We report on a measurement of splitting in the excitation spectrum of a condensate driven by an optical travelling wave. Experimental results are compared to a numerical solution of the Gross Pitaevskii equation, and analyzed by a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Rowen , R. Ozeri , N. Katz , E. Gershnabel , N. Davidson

Using Bogoliubov theory we calculate the excitation spectrum of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensed gas with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in the stripe phase. The emergence of a double gapless band structure is pointed out…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Yun Li , Giovanni I. Martone , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The excitation spectrum of a cigar-shaped strongly dipolar quantum gas at the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate to a trapped macrodroplet is predicted to exhibit peculiar features - a strong upward shift of low momentum excitation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-23 J. J. A. Houwman , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie , G. Natale , F. Ferlaino , M. J. Mark

We present a theoretical model for Bragg scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the vicinity of a magnetic Feshbach resonance, using a two c-field formalism, one c-field for the atom and the other for a molecule formed of two…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Catarina E. Sahlberg , R. J. Ballagh , C. W. Gardiner

We apply linear-response analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to obtain the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a time-averaged orbiting potential trap. Our calculated values are in excellent agreement with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Edwards , P. A. Ruprecht , K. Burnett , R. J. Dodd , Charles W. Clark

A two-dimensional rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in an anharmonic trap with quadratic and quartic radial confinement is studied analytically with the Thomas-Fermi approximation and numerically with the full time-independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

The dynamics of a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate in optical trap is studied taking into consideration fluctuations of the far-off-resonance laser field intensity. The problem is described in the frame of the mean field Gross-Pitaevskii…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov , V. V. Konotop

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin

We study properties of excited states of an array of weakly coupled quasi-two-dimensional Bose condensates by using the hydrodynamic theory. We calculate multibranch Bogoliubov-Bloch spectrums and its corresponding eigenfunctions. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Tarun Kanti Ghosh , Kazushige Machida

We present a theoretical model to describe the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in anharmonic trapping potentials. To first approximation the center-of-mass motion is separated from the internal condensate dynamics and the problem is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ott , J. Fortagh , C. Zimmermann

We study Bragg spectroscopy of strongly interacting one dimensional bosons loaded in an optical lattice plus an additional parabolic potential. We calculate the dynamic structure factor by using Monte Carlo simulations for the Bose-Hubbard…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guido Pupillo , Ana Maria Rey , G. George Batrouni