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One of the challenges in strongly correlated electron systems, is to understand the anomalous electronic behavior that develops at an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point (QCP), a phenomenon that has been extensively studied in heavy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Yashar Komijani , Piers Coleman

Nonequilibrium electronic transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads (electrodes) is studied theoretically by the nonequilibrium Green function technique. The system is described by the Anderson model with arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Swirkowicz , M. Wilczynski , J. Barnas

Single-electron transistors attached to ferromagnetic leads can undergo a continuous quantum phase transition as their gate voltage is tuned. The corresponding quantum critical point separates a Fermi liquid phase from a non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si

We discuss the physics of a of a spin-1 quantum dot, coupled to two metallic leads and develop a simple model for the temperature dependence of its conductance. Such quantum dots are described by a two-channel Kondo model with asymmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-15 Anna Posazhennikova , Babak Bayani , P. Coleman

We consider a magnetic impurity coupled to both fermionic quasiparticles with a pseudogap density of states and bosonic spin fluctuations. Using renormalization group and large-N calculations we investigate the phase diagram of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Marijana Kircan

We find an analytical expression for the conductance of a single electron transistor in the regime when temperature, level spacing, and charging energy of a grain are all of the same order. We consider the model of equidistant energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov

We study the nonequilibrium spin transport through a quantum dot containing two spin levels coupled to the magnetic electrodes. A formula for the spin-dependent current is obtained and is applied to discuss the linear conductance and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , Yu-Peng Wang , X. C. Xie

We review the mechanisms of low-temperature electron transport across a quantum dot weakly coupled to two conducting leads. Conduction in this case is controlled by the interaction between electrons. At temperatures moderately lower than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Glazman , M. Pustilnik

Transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures through a few electron top gated quantum dot fabricated in a silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure are reported. Variations in gate voltage induce a transition from an isolated dot toward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Levente J. Klein , Donald E. Savage , Mark A. Eriksson

We study the Kondo effect in a quantum dot coupled to two noncollinear ferromagnetic leads. First, we study the spin splitting $\delta\epsilon=\epsilon_{\downarrow}-\epsilon_{\uparrow}$ of an energy level in the quantum dot by tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daisuke Matsubayashi , Mikio Eto

We study the low-energy properties of a triangular triple quantum dot connected to two non-interacting leads in a wide parameter range, using the numerical renormalization group (NRG). Various kinds of Kondo effects take place in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takahide Numata , Yunori Nisikawa , Akira Oguri , Alex C. Hewson

We analyse a simple setup in which a quantum dot is strongly connected to a metallic grain or finite size wire and weakly connected to two normal leads. The Kondo screening cloud essentially develops in the strongly coupled grain whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pascal Simon , Julien Salomez , Denis Feinberg

Orbital Kondo effect is treated in a model, where additional to the conduction band there are localized orbitals close to the Fermi energy. If the hopping between the conduction band and the localized heavy orbitals depends on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Penc , A. Zawadowski

We investigate the linear and nonlinear transport through a single level quantum dot connected to two ferromagnetic leads in Kondo regime, using the slave-boson mean field approach for finite on-site Coulomb repulsion. We find that for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing Ma , Bing Dong , X. L. Lei

We study a small spin-degenerate quantum dot with even number of electrons, weakly connected by point contacts to the metallic electrodes, and subject to an external magnetic field. If the Zeeman energy B is equal to the single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , Y. Avishai , K. Kikoin

We develop a theory of Coulomb oscillations in superconducting devices in the limit of small charging energy $E_C \ll \Delta$. We consider a small superconducting grain of finite capacity connected to two superconducting leads by nearly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Ivanov , M. V. Feigel'man

We report a strong Kondo effect (Kondo temperature ~ 4K) at high magnetic field in a selective area growth semiconductor quantum dot. The Kondo effect is ascribed to a singlet-triplet transition in the ground state of the dot. At the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven , J. Motohisa , F. Nakajima , T. Fukui

We study the deconfined quantum critical point of the Kondo-Heisenberg lattice in three dimensions using a fermionic representation for the localized spins. The mean-field phase diagram exhibits a zero temperature quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Paul , C. Pepin , M. R. Norman

Selective and large polarization of current injected into semiconductor (SC) is predicted in Ferromagnet (FM)/Quantum Dot (QD)/SC system by varying the gate voltage above the Kondo temperature. In addition, spin-dependent Kondo effect is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhen-Gang Zhu

The variant of the single-impurity Kondo problem in which the conduction-band density of states has a power-law pseudogap at the Fermi energy is known to exhibit a zero-temperature phase transition at a finite exchange coupling. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si