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Networks of filamentous proteins play a crucial role in cell mechanics. These cytoskeletal networks, together with various crosslinking and other associated proteins largely determine the (visco)elastic response of cells. In this letter we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Head , A. J. Levine , F. C. MacKintosh

We employ a mathematical model to analyze stress chains in thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) with a microphase-separated spherical structure composed of triblock copolymers. The model represents stress chains during uniaxial and biaxial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ken'ichi Yoshida , Naoki Sakata , Koya Shimokawa

Fundamental understanding of the effect of microscopic parameters on the dynamics of probe particles in different complex environments has wide implications. Examples include diffusion of proteins in the biological hydrogels, porous media,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Praveen Kumar , Ligesh Theeyancheri , Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

A model for studying the ultrametricity of the energy landscape in a disordered heteropolymer is presented. It is treated as a simplified model of a protein molecule in which amino acid residues are modeled as point masses. Pairwise…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-16 A. Kh. Bikulov , A. P. Zubarev

We study analytically the intricate phase behavior of cross-linked $AB$ diblock copolymer melts, which can undergo two main phase transitions due to quenched random constraints: Gelation, i.e., spatially random localization of polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Alice von der Heydt , Annette Zippelius

We perform large scale three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of unlinked and unknotted ring polymers diffusing through a background gel, here a three-dimensional cubic lattice. Taking advantage of this architecture, we propose a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-01 D. Michieletto , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , G. P. Alexander , M. S. Turner

We present a generic formulation of the continuum elasticity of an isotropic crosslinked active gel. The gel is described by a two-component model consisting of an elastic network coupled frictionally to a permeating fluid. Activity is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Shiladitya Banerjee , M. Cristina Marchetti

Microgels are soft colloids that, in virtue of their polymeric nature, can react to external stimuli such as temperature or pH by changing their size. The resulting swelling/deswelling transition can be exploited in fundamental research as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Although the pattern formation on polymer gels has been considered as a result of the mechanical instability due to the volume phase transition, we found a macroscopic surface pattern formation not caused by the mechanical instability. It…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi

We study the magneto-elastic coupling behavior of paramagnetic chains in soft polymer gels exposed to external magnetic fields. To this end, a laser scanning confocal microscope is used to observe the morphology of the paramagnetic chains…

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

In this study, a versatile methodology for initiating polymerization from monomers in highly cross-linked materials is investigated. As polymerization progresses, force-field parameters undergo continuous modification due to the formation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Wonseok Lee , Sanggyu Chong , Jihan Kim

We study the effects of droplet finite size on the structure of nanogel particles synthesized by random crosslinking of molecular polymers diluted in nanoemulsions. For this, we use a bead-spring computer model of polymer-like structures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Elena S. Minina , Pedro A. Sánchez , Christos N. Likos , Sofia S. Kantorovich

We generalize a recently investigated lattice model of semiflexible polymers formed under equilibrium polymerization in a solution and conduct a comprehensive investigation of its melting properties. The model is characterized by six…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sagar S. Rane , P. D. Gujrati

In this work we focus on the dynamics of macromolecular networks formed by end-linking identical polymer stars. The resulting macromolecular network can then be viewed as consisting of spacers which connect branching points (the cores of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Cristian Satmarel , Christian von Ferber , Alexander Blumen

We investigated the surface structure of hydrogels of poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMA) hydrogels synthesized and cross-linked simultaneously by redox free radical polymerization. We demonstrate the existence of a less cross-linked layer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Guillaume Sudre , Dominique Hourdet , Fabrice Cousin , Costantino Creton , Yvette Tran

Determining the onset of rigidity in gels is a fundamental challenge with significant practical implications across different applications. Limited-valence, or patchy-particle systems have proven to be a valuable model to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 J. C. Neves , J. M. Tavares , N. A. M. Araújo , C. S. Dias

Solutions of polymer chains are modelled using non-equilibrium Brownian dynamics simulations, with physically associative beads which form reversible crosslinks to establish a system-spanning physical gel network. Rheological properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dominic Robe , Aritra Santra , Gareth H. McKinley , J. Ravi Prakash

The concept of network immunity, i.e., the robustness of the network connectivity after a random deletion of edges or vertices, has been investigated in biological or communication networks. We apply this concept to a self-assembling,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Hed , S. A. Safran

We explore a novel method to generate and characterize complex networks by means of their embedding on hyperbolic surfaces. Evolution through local elementary moves allows the exploration of the ensemble of networks which share common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo , S. T. Hyde